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Influence of heat treatment on the high temperature properties of Inconel 718 fabricated via Laser Beam Powder Bed Fusion

P.E. May Orcid Logo, M. White, A. Bordin, L. Ednie Orcid Logo, R. Huff, S. Vunnam, L. Becker Orcid Logo, Robert Lancaster Orcid Logo

Journal of Materials Research and Technology, Volume: 36, Pages: 9881 - 9897

Swansea University Author: Robert Lancaster Orcid Logo

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Abstract

This study investigates the influence of post-manufacture heat treatments on the high-temperature performance of Inconel 718 produced via Laser Beam Powder Bed Fusion (LB-PBF). Two industrially relevant heat treatment routes were explored: one optimised for low cycle fatigue (HT1) and the other for...

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Published in: Journal of Materials Research and Technology
ISSN: 2238-7854
Published: Elsevier BV 2025
Online Access: Check full text

URI: https://cronfa.swan.ac.uk/Record/cronfa69559
Abstract: This study investigates the influence of post-manufacture heat treatments on the high-temperature performance of Inconel 718 produced via Laser Beam Powder Bed Fusion (LB-PBF). Two industrially relevant heat treatment routes were explored: one optimised for low cycle fatigue (HT1) and the other for creep resistance (HT2), and their effects were compared against as-received (AR) LB-PBF and conventionally wrought IN718. Mechanical testing, including tensile, constant load creep, and strain-controlled low cycle fatigue (LCF) at 650 °C, was complemented by extensive microstructural characterisation via EBSD, SEM, and EDX. HT1 exhibited a significantly refined microstructure, enhanced twin density, and promoted fine, well-distributed secondary phases, resulting in superior fatigue performance and creep resistance comparable to wrought material. HT2, while enhancing tensile strength and hardness relative to AR, offered limited improvement in creep resistance. All LB-PBF variants exhibited lower ductility and more heterogeneous dynamic strain aging (DSA) behaviour than the wrought alloy. The study demonstrates that tailored heat treatments can enhance the high-temperature mechanical performance of LB-PBF IN718, with HT1 identified as the most effective approach for fatigue-critical applications.
Keywords: Additive manufacture, Dynamic strain aging, Inconel 718, Laser beam powder bed fusion
College: Faculty of Science and Engineering
Funders: The current research was funded under the EPSRC Industrial Case Award EP/T517987/1. The provisions of research bursary, materials, and supporting information from ASTM AMCoE is gratefully acknowledged. Mechanical tests were performed at Swansea Materials Research and Testing Ltd. (SMaRT). Utilisation of the FEG-SEM was provided by Swansea University’s Faculty of Science & Engineering Advanced Imaging of Materials (AIM) Facility, which was funded in part by the EPSRC (EP/M028267/1), The European Regional Development Fund through the Welsh Government (80708) and the Ser Solar project via the Welsh Government.
Start Page: 9881
End Page: 9897