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On the detailed design of a quasi-zero stiffness device to assist in the realisation of a translational Lanchester damper

G. Gatti, Alexander Shaw Orcid Logo, P.J.P. Gonçalves, M.J. Brennan

Mechanical Systems and Signal Processing, Volume: 164, Start page: 108258

Swansea University Author: Alexander Shaw Orcid Logo

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Abstract

A translational Lanchester damper is a device that adds damping to a structure at a point using a series combination of a viscous damper and a mass. The problem in the practical realisation of such a device is that a stiffness is required to support the mass, which changes the dynamic behaviour of t...

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Published in: Mechanical Systems and Signal Processing
ISSN: 0888-3270
Published: Elsevier BV 2022
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URI: https://cronfa.swan.ac.uk/Record/cronfa57555
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spelling 2022-10-31T18:58:26.6634366 v2 57555 2021-08-09 On the detailed design of a quasi-zero stiffness device to assist in the realisation of a translational Lanchester damper 10cb5f545bc146fba9a542a1d85f2dea 0000-0002-7521-827X Alexander Shaw Alexander Shaw true false 2021-08-09 AERO A translational Lanchester damper is a device that adds damping to a structure at a point using a series combination of a viscous damper and a mass. The problem in the practical realisation of such a device is that a stiffness is required to support the mass, which changes the dynamic behaviour of the device, introducing a resonance frequency due to the interaction of the stiffness and inertia forces. This is a dynamic vibration absorber. To achieve a device that behaves broadly as a Lanchester damper rather than a dynamic vibration absorber, a very low stiffness is required, and this is the focus of this paper. The low stiffness is realised using a combination of linear springs and rigid links arranged with specific geometry into a compact device. Although the geometric configuration of the components leads to an inherently nonlinear device, the aim is to limit its working condition and exploit the linear-like behaviour. To this end, how the geometry affects the nonlinear behaviour is studied in detail, providing general guidelines for its design. A prototype Lanchester damper incorporating the low stiffness element was manufactured and tested on a single mode and two multi-modal vibrating structures. Journal Article Mechanical Systems and Signal Processing 164 108258 Elsevier BV 0888-3270 Vibration absorber, Vibration neutraliser, Vibration isolator, Nonlinear energy sink, Essentially nonlinear stiffness, High-static-low-dynamic-stiffness, Passive vibration control 1 2 2022 2022-02-01 10.1016/j.ymssp.2021.108258 COLLEGE NANME Aerospace Engineering COLLEGE CODE AERO Swansea University 2022-10-31T18:58:26.6634366 2021-08-09T10:01:28.0475659 Faculty of Science and Engineering School of Aerospace, Civil, Electrical, General and Mechanical Engineering - Aerospace Engineering G. Gatti 1 Alexander Shaw 0000-0002-7521-827X 2 P.J.P. Gonçalves 3 M.J. Brennan 4 57555__20577__5c92261642244c03805c8d00c51f3006.pdf 57555.pdf 2021-08-09T10:32:46.3330485 Output 1443609 application/pdf Accepted Manuscript true 2022-08-06T00:00:00.0000000 ©2021 All rights reserved. All article content, except where otherwise noted, is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution Non-Commercial No Derivatives License (CC-BY-NC-ND) true eng https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/
title On the detailed design of a quasi-zero stiffness device to assist in the realisation of a translational Lanchester damper
spellingShingle On the detailed design of a quasi-zero stiffness device to assist in the realisation of a translational Lanchester damper
Alexander Shaw
title_short On the detailed design of a quasi-zero stiffness device to assist in the realisation of a translational Lanchester damper
title_full On the detailed design of a quasi-zero stiffness device to assist in the realisation of a translational Lanchester damper
title_fullStr On the detailed design of a quasi-zero stiffness device to assist in the realisation of a translational Lanchester damper
title_full_unstemmed On the detailed design of a quasi-zero stiffness device to assist in the realisation of a translational Lanchester damper
title_sort On the detailed design of a quasi-zero stiffness device to assist in the realisation of a translational Lanchester damper
author_id_str_mv 10cb5f545bc146fba9a542a1d85f2dea
author_id_fullname_str_mv 10cb5f545bc146fba9a542a1d85f2dea_***_Alexander Shaw
author Alexander Shaw
author2 G. Gatti
Alexander Shaw
P.J.P. Gonçalves
M.J. Brennan
format Journal article
container_title Mechanical Systems and Signal Processing
container_volume 164
container_start_page 108258
publishDate 2022
institution Swansea University
issn 0888-3270
doi_str_mv 10.1016/j.ymssp.2021.108258
publisher Elsevier BV
college_str Faculty of Science and Engineering
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hierarchy_top_id facultyofscienceandengineering
hierarchy_top_title Faculty of Science and Engineering
hierarchy_parent_id facultyofscienceandengineering
hierarchy_parent_title Faculty of Science and Engineering
department_str School of Aerospace, Civil, Electrical, General and Mechanical Engineering - Aerospace Engineering{{{_:::_}}}Faculty of Science and Engineering{{{_:::_}}}School of Aerospace, Civil, Electrical, General and Mechanical Engineering - Aerospace Engineering
document_store_str 1
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description A translational Lanchester damper is a device that adds damping to a structure at a point using a series combination of a viscous damper and a mass. The problem in the practical realisation of such a device is that a stiffness is required to support the mass, which changes the dynamic behaviour of the device, introducing a resonance frequency due to the interaction of the stiffness and inertia forces. This is a dynamic vibration absorber. To achieve a device that behaves broadly as a Lanchester damper rather than a dynamic vibration absorber, a very low stiffness is required, and this is the focus of this paper. The low stiffness is realised using a combination of linear springs and rigid links arranged with specific geometry into a compact device. Although the geometric configuration of the components leads to an inherently nonlinear device, the aim is to limit its working condition and exploit the linear-like behaviour. To this end, how the geometry affects the nonlinear behaviour is studied in detail, providing general guidelines for its design. A prototype Lanchester damper incorporating the low stiffness element was manufactured and tested on a single mode and two multi-modal vibrating structures.
published_date 2022-02-01T04:13:23Z
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