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Full Thermoelectric Characterization of Stoichiometric Electrodeposited Thin Film Tin Selenide (SnSe)

Matthew Burton Orcid Logo, Connor Boyle, Tianjun Liu, James McGettrick Orcid Logo, Iris Nandhakumar, Oliver Fenwick, Matt Carnie Orcid Logo

ACS Applied Materials & Interfaces, Volume: 12, Issue: 25, Pages: 28232 - 28238

Swansea University Authors: Matthew Burton Orcid Logo, Connor Boyle, James McGettrick Orcid Logo, Matt Carnie Orcid Logo

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DOI (Published version): 10.1021/acsami.0c06026

Abstract

Tin selenide (SnSe) has attracted much attention in the thermoelectric community since the discovery of the record figure of merit (ZT) of 2.6 in single crystal tin selenide in 2014. There have been many reports since of the thermoelectric characterization of SnSe synthesized or manufactured by seve...

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Published in: ACS Applied Materials & Interfaces
ISSN: 1944-8244 1944-8252
Published: American Chemical Society (ACS) 2020
Online Access: Check full text

URI: https://cronfa.swan.ac.uk/Record/cronfa54520
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Abstract: Tin selenide (SnSe) has attracted much attention in the thermoelectric community since the discovery of the record figure of merit (ZT) of 2.6 in single crystal tin selenide in 2014. There have been many reports since of the thermoelectric characterization of SnSe synthesized or manufactured by several methods, but so far none of these have concerned the electrodeposition of SnSe. In this work, stoichiometric SnSe was successfully electrodeposited at −0.50 V vs SCE as shown by EDX, XPS, UPS, and XRD. The full ZT of the electrodeposits were then measured. This was done by both a delamination technique to measure the Seebeck coefficient and electrical conductivity which showed a peak power factor of 4.2 and 5.8 μW m–1 K–2 for the as deposited and heat-treated films, respectively. A novel modified transient 3ω method was used to measure the thermal conductivity of the deposited films on the deposition substrate. This revealed the thermal conductivity to be similar to the ultralow thermal conductivity of single crystal SnSe, with a value of 0.34 W m–1 K–1 being observed at 313 K.
Keywords: Thermal conductivity,Thin films,Crystal structure,Deposition,Electrical conductivity
College: Faculty of Science and Engineering
Funders: UKRI, EP/N020863/1
Issue: 25
Start Page: 28232
End Page: 28238