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In situ investigation of perovskite solar cells’ efficiency and stability in a mimic stratospheric environment for high-altitude pseudo-satellites

Jérémy Barbé, Adam Pockett, Vasil Stoichkov, Declan Hughes, Harrison Ka Hin Lee, Matt Carnie Orcid Logo, Trystan Watson Orcid Logo, Wing Chung Tsoi Orcid Logo

Journal of Materials Chemistry C, Volume: 8, Issue: 5, Pages: 1715 - 1721

Swansea University Authors: Matt Carnie Orcid Logo, Trystan Watson Orcid Logo, Wing Chung Tsoi Orcid Logo

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DOI (Published version): 10.1039/c9tc04984c

Abstract

Perovskite solar cells with high power-per-weight have great potential to be used for aerospace applications such as satellites or high-altitude pseudo-satellites. The latter are unmanned aircraft exclusively powered by solar energy, typically flying in the stratosphere where the conditions of press...

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Published in: Journal of Materials Chemistry C
ISSN: 2050-7526 2050-7534
Published: Royal Society of Chemistry (RSC) 2020
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URI: https://cronfa.swan.ac.uk/Record/cronfa53136
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spelling 2020-09-03T18:53:02.1885756 v2 53136 2020-01-07 In situ investigation of perovskite solar cells’ efficiency and stability in a mimic stratospheric environment for high-altitude pseudo-satellites 73b367694366a646b90bb15db32bb8c0 0000-0002-4232-1967 Matt Carnie Matt Carnie true false a210327b52472cfe8df9b8108d661457 0000-0002-8015-1436 Trystan Watson Trystan Watson true false 7e5f541df6635a9a8e1a579ff2de5d56 0000-0003-3836-5139 Wing Chung Tsoi Wing Chung Tsoi true false 2020-01-07 MTLS Perovskite solar cells with high power-per-weight have great potential to be used for aerospace applications such as satellites or high-altitude pseudo-satellites. The latter are unmanned aircraft exclusively powered by solar energy, typically flying in the stratosphere where the conditions of pressure, temperature and illumination are critically different from that on the earth's surface. In this work, we evaluate the performance and stability of high efficiency perovskite solar cells under a mimic stratospheric environment. In situ measurements under controlled conditions of pressure, temperature and illumination were developed. We show that the cells can operate efficiently in a large range of temperature from −50 °C to +20 °C, with a maximum power conversion efficiency at −20 °C, which is ideal for use in the stratosphere. Besides, performances are maintained after a number of temperature cycles down to −85 °C, representative of temperature variations due to diurnal cycles. An efficient encapsulation is developed, which could be critical to avoid the accelerated degradation of the cells under vacuum. Finally, a promising stability for 25 days of day–night cycles was demonstrated, which suggests that perovskite solar cells could be used to power high altitude pseudo-satellites. Journal Article Journal of Materials Chemistry C 8 5 1715 1721 Royal Society of Chemistry (RSC) 2050-7526 2050-7534 7 2 2020 2020-02-07 10.1039/c9tc04984c http://dx.doi.org/10.1039/c9tc04984c COLLEGE NANME Materials Science and Engineering COLLEGE CODE MTLS Swansea University 2020-09-03T18:53:02.1885756 2020-01-07T14:41:10.5228297 Jérémy Barbé 1 Adam Pockett 2 Vasil Stoichkov 3 Declan Hughes 4 Harrison Ka Hin Lee 5 Matt Carnie 0000-0002-4232-1967 6 Trystan Watson 0000-0002-8015-1436 7 Wing Chung Tsoi 0000-0003-3836-5139 8 53136__16240__1e6b48fb1d5f49958d48d6200ea3973c.pdf barbe2019.pdf 2020-01-08T13:22:44.4360493 Output 989343 application/pdf Accepted Manuscript true 2020-12-09T00:00:00.0000000 true eng
title In situ investigation of perovskite solar cells’ efficiency and stability in a mimic stratospheric environment for high-altitude pseudo-satellites
spellingShingle In situ investigation of perovskite solar cells’ efficiency and stability in a mimic stratospheric environment for high-altitude pseudo-satellites
Matt Carnie
Trystan Watson
Wing Chung Tsoi
title_short In situ investigation of perovskite solar cells’ efficiency and stability in a mimic stratospheric environment for high-altitude pseudo-satellites
title_full In situ investigation of perovskite solar cells’ efficiency and stability in a mimic stratospheric environment for high-altitude pseudo-satellites
title_fullStr In situ investigation of perovskite solar cells’ efficiency and stability in a mimic stratospheric environment for high-altitude pseudo-satellites
title_full_unstemmed In situ investigation of perovskite solar cells’ efficiency and stability in a mimic stratospheric environment for high-altitude pseudo-satellites
title_sort In situ investigation of perovskite solar cells’ efficiency and stability in a mimic stratospheric environment for high-altitude pseudo-satellites
author_id_str_mv 73b367694366a646b90bb15db32bb8c0
a210327b52472cfe8df9b8108d661457
7e5f541df6635a9a8e1a579ff2de5d56
author_id_fullname_str_mv 73b367694366a646b90bb15db32bb8c0_***_Matt Carnie
a210327b52472cfe8df9b8108d661457_***_Trystan Watson
7e5f541df6635a9a8e1a579ff2de5d56_***_Wing Chung Tsoi
author Matt Carnie
Trystan Watson
Wing Chung Tsoi
author2 Jérémy Barbé
Adam Pockett
Vasil Stoichkov
Declan Hughes
Harrison Ka Hin Lee
Matt Carnie
Trystan Watson
Wing Chung Tsoi
format Journal article
container_title Journal of Materials Chemistry C
container_volume 8
container_issue 5
container_start_page 1715
publishDate 2020
institution Swansea University
issn 2050-7526
2050-7534
doi_str_mv 10.1039/c9tc04984c
publisher Royal Society of Chemistry (RSC)
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1039/c9tc04984c
document_store_str 1
active_str 0
description Perovskite solar cells with high power-per-weight have great potential to be used for aerospace applications such as satellites or high-altitude pseudo-satellites. The latter are unmanned aircraft exclusively powered by solar energy, typically flying in the stratosphere where the conditions of pressure, temperature and illumination are critically different from that on the earth's surface. In this work, we evaluate the performance and stability of high efficiency perovskite solar cells under a mimic stratospheric environment. In situ measurements under controlled conditions of pressure, temperature and illumination were developed. We show that the cells can operate efficiently in a large range of temperature from −50 °C to +20 °C, with a maximum power conversion efficiency at −20 °C, which is ideal for use in the stratosphere. Besides, performances are maintained after a number of temperature cycles down to −85 °C, representative of temperature variations due to diurnal cycles. An efficient encapsulation is developed, which could be critical to avoid the accelerated degradation of the cells under vacuum. Finally, a promising stability for 25 days of day–night cycles was demonstrated, which suggests that perovskite solar cells could be used to power high altitude pseudo-satellites.
published_date 2020-02-07T04:05:58Z
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