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Non-perturbative dynamics and compositeness in symplectic groups and beyond / NICCOLÒ FORZANO

Swansea University Author: NICCOLÒ FORZANO

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DOI (Published version): 10.23889/SUThesis.71506

Abstract

This thesis presents an in-depth, non-perturbative investigation of symplectic gauge theories, focusing on the Sp(4) gauge group coupled to fermions in both the fundamental and two-index antisymmetric representations. These models are particularly relevant to Beyond the Standard Model (BSM)physics,...

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Published: Swansea University 2025
Institution: Swansea University
Degree level: Doctoral
Degree name: Ph.D
Supervisor: Piai, M., and Bennett, E.
URI: https://cronfa.swan.ac.uk/Record/cronfa71506
first_indexed 2026-02-26T12:58:32Z
last_indexed 2026-02-26T12:58:32Z
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spelling v2 71506 2026-02-26 Non-perturbative dynamics and compositeness in symplectic groups and beyond e05a8f87595625134fca292aeef29fab NICCOLÒ FORZANO NICCOLÒ FORZANO true false 2026-02-26 This thesis presents an in-depth, non-perturbative investigation of symplectic gauge theories, focusing on the Sp(4) gauge group coupled to fermions in both the fundamental and two-index antisymmetric representations. These models are particularly relevant to Beyond the Standard Model (BSM)physics, including scenarios such as composite Higgs models (CHM), top partial compositeness (TPC)and dark matter. To support this study, the thesis advances lattice gauge theory methods by developing a flexible and efficient numerical framework built upon the GRID library that enables simulations of Sp(2N ) gauge groups with multiple fermion representations. This framework is optimised for scaling on modern high-performance computing architectures. A central focus is the computation of hadronic observables using spectral density methods, specifically the Hansen-Lupo-Tantalo (HLT) approach, which is validated against the conventional variational Generalised Eigenvalue Problem (GEVP) technique. Comprehensive numerical results are presented, including meson spectra, chimera baryon ones, and renormalised matrix elements. Careful attention is given to smearing techniques and ensemble selection. Beyond the novel non-perturbative results obtained, this work provides a robust computational framework to support future explorations of strongly coupled dynamics relevant to BSM physics. E-Thesis Swansea University lattice gauge theories, GRID, spectral densities, composite Higgs models, top partial compositeness 12 11 2025 2025-11-12 10.23889/SUThesis.71506 COLLEGE NANME COLLEGE CODE Swansea University Piai, M., and Bennett, E. Doctoral Ph.D STFC STFC 2026-02-26T13:23:54.1425956 2026-02-26T12:49:34.7948595 Faculty of Science and Engineering School of Biosciences, Geography and Physics - Biosciences NICCOLÒ FORZANO 1 71506__36319__ea42188acaf048d090d5c22bf563e6c9.pdf 2025_Forzano_N.final.71506.pdf 2026-02-26T12:57:37.8418450 Output 3439774 application/pdf E-Thesis – open access true Copyright: the author, Niccolò Forzano, 2026. Distributed under the terms of a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License (CC BY 4.0) true eng https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
title Non-perturbative dynamics and compositeness in symplectic groups and beyond
spellingShingle Non-perturbative dynamics and compositeness in symplectic groups and beyond
NICCOLÒ FORZANO
title_short Non-perturbative dynamics and compositeness in symplectic groups and beyond
title_full Non-perturbative dynamics and compositeness in symplectic groups and beyond
title_fullStr Non-perturbative dynamics and compositeness in symplectic groups and beyond
title_full_unstemmed Non-perturbative dynamics and compositeness in symplectic groups and beyond
title_sort Non-perturbative dynamics and compositeness in symplectic groups and beyond
author_id_str_mv e05a8f87595625134fca292aeef29fab
author_id_fullname_str_mv e05a8f87595625134fca292aeef29fab_***_NICCOLÒ FORZANO
author NICCOLÒ FORZANO
author2 NICCOLÒ FORZANO
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publishDate 2025
institution Swansea University
doi_str_mv 10.23889/SUThesis.71506
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hierarchy_parent_id facultyofscienceandengineering
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department_str School of Biosciences, Geography and Physics - Biosciences{{{_:::_}}}Faculty of Science and Engineering{{{_:::_}}}School of Biosciences, Geography and Physics - Biosciences
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description This thesis presents an in-depth, non-perturbative investigation of symplectic gauge theories, focusing on the Sp(4) gauge group coupled to fermions in both the fundamental and two-index antisymmetric representations. These models are particularly relevant to Beyond the Standard Model (BSM)physics, including scenarios such as composite Higgs models (CHM), top partial compositeness (TPC)and dark matter. To support this study, the thesis advances lattice gauge theory methods by developing a flexible and efficient numerical framework built upon the GRID library that enables simulations of Sp(2N ) gauge groups with multiple fermion representations. This framework is optimised for scaling on modern high-performance computing architectures. A central focus is the computation of hadronic observables using spectral density methods, specifically the Hansen-Lupo-Tantalo (HLT) approach, which is validated against the conventional variational Generalised Eigenvalue Problem (GEVP) technique. Comprehensive numerical results are presented, including meson spectra, chimera baryon ones, and renormalised matrix elements. Careful attention is given to smearing techniques and ensemble selection. Beyond the novel non-perturbative results obtained, this work provides a robust computational framework to support future explorations of strongly coupled dynamics relevant to BSM physics.
published_date 2025-11-12T13:23:55Z
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score 11.098395