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Conference Paper/Proceeding/Abstract 184 views

Reduction of Root Loads due to Gusts via Active Hinged Wing Tip Control

JAMES ELLIS, Davide Balatti, Hamed Haddad Khodaparast Orcid Logo, Shakir Jiffri Orcid Logo, Michael Friswell

International Conference on Noise and Vibration Engineering (ISMA) 2024

Swansea University Authors: JAMES ELLIS, Davide Balatti, Hamed Haddad Khodaparast Orcid Logo, Shakir Jiffri Orcid Logo, Michael Friswell

Abstract

The development of lighter and more efficient transport aircraft has led to an increased focus on gust load alleviation. A recent consideration in aircraft design is to use hinged wing tip devices to increase the aspect ratio, improving aircraft performance. Furthermore, experimental tests have prov...

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Published in: International Conference on Noise and Vibration Engineering (ISMA) 2024
ISBN: 9798331308124
Published: 2024
Online Access: https://www.proceedings.com/77246.html
URI: https://cronfa.swan.ac.uk/Record/cronfa70412
first_indexed 2025-09-20T15:44:47Z
last_indexed 2025-11-04T15:02:02Z
id cronfa70412
recordtype SURis
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spelling 2025-11-03T13:19:33.6676369 v2 70412 2025-09-20 Reduction of Root Loads due to Gusts via Active Hinged Wing Tip Control 6a44c3b0bedf1d5f8c994b2252206772 JAMES ELLIS JAMES ELLIS true false 4c58ba20bbabfef44b00b143e96b37e1 Davide Balatti Davide Balatti true false f207b17edda9c4c3ea074cbb7555efc1 0000-0002-3721-4980 Hamed Haddad Khodaparast Hamed Haddad Khodaparast true false 1d7a7d2a8f10ec98afed15a4b4b791c4 0000-0002-5570-5783 Shakir Jiffri Shakir Jiffri true false 5894777b8f9c6e64bde3568d68078d40 Michael Friswell Michael Friswell true false 2025-09-20 The development of lighter and more efficient transport aircraft has led to an increased focus on gust load alleviation. A recent consideration in aircraft design is to use hinged wing tip devices to increase the aspect ratio, improving aircraft performance. Furthermore, experimental tests have proven the ability of passive hinged wing tips to provide additional gust load alleviation. This work introduces a brushed DC motor in the hinge for the control of wing tip rotation, and to improve gust load alleviation and manoeuvres via PD control. A light wing tip was designed that can be free-hinged or actively controlled with the motor, as well as the motor configuration also providing a fixed wing tip option. Experiments have been performed in the wind tunnel and the results will be presented. These tests include responses to 1 – cosine and harmonic gusts for all wing tip cases, with the aim of reducing the root bending moment due to the applied gusts. Additionally, non-zero angles of attack at the root to replicate take-off conditions, and using different starting fold angles, known as coast angles, of the wing tip are considered to determine the effect on the root loads, again in the presence of gusts. Conference Paper/Proceeding/Abstract International Conference on Noise and Vibration Engineering (ISMA) 2024 9798331308124 10 9 2024 2024-09-10 https://www.proceedings.com/77246.html COLLEGE NANME COLLEGE CODE Swansea University 2025-11-03T13:19:33.6676369 2025-09-20T16:40:41.8227951 Faculty of Science and Engineering School of Aerospace, Civil, Electrical, General and Mechanical Engineering - Aerospace Engineering JAMES ELLIS 1 Davide Balatti 2 Hamed Haddad Khodaparast 0000-0002-3721-4980 3 Shakir Jiffri 0000-0002-5570-5783 4 Michael Friswell 5
title Reduction of Root Loads due to Gusts via Active Hinged Wing Tip Control
spellingShingle Reduction of Root Loads due to Gusts via Active Hinged Wing Tip Control
JAMES ELLIS
Davide Balatti
Hamed Haddad Khodaparast
Shakir Jiffri
Michael Friswell
title_short Reduction of Root Loads due to Gusts via Active Hinged Wing Tip Control
title_full Reduction of Root Loads due to Gusts via Active Hinged Wing Tip Control
title_fullStr Reduction of Root Loads due to Gusts via Active Hinged Wing Tip Control
title_full_unstemmed Reduction of Root Loads due to Gusts via Active Hinged Wing Tip Control
title_sort Reduction of Root Loads due to Gusts via Active Hinged Wing Tip Control
author_id_str_mv 6a44c3b0bedf1d5f8c994b2252206772
4c58ba20bbabfef44b00b143e96b37e1
f207b17edda9c4c3ea074cbb7555efc1
1d7a7d2a8f10ec98afed15a4b4b791c4
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author_id_fullname_str_mv 6a44c3b0bedf1d5f8c994b2252206772_***_JAMES ELLIS
4c58ba20bbabfef44b00b143e96b37e1_***_Davide Balatti
f207b17edda9c4c3ea074cbb7555efc1_***_Hamed Haddad Khodaparast
1d7a7d2a8f10ec98afed15a4b4b791c4_***_Shakir Jiffri
5894777b8f9c6e64bde3568d68078d40_***_Michael Friswell
author JAMES ELLIS
Davide Balatti
Hamed Haddad Khodaparast
Shakir Jiffri
Michael Friswell
author2 JAMES ELLIS
Davide Balatti
Hamed Haddad Khodaparast
Shakir Jiffri
Michael Friswell
format Conference Paper/Proceeding/Abstract
container_title International Conference on Noise and Vibration Engineering (ISMA) 2024
publishDate 2024
institution Swansea University
isbn 9798331308124
college_str Faculty of Science and Engineering
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hierarchy_top_id facultyofscienceandengineering
hierarchy_top_title Faculty of Science and Engineering
hierarchy_parent_id facultyofscienceandengineering
hierarchy_parent_title Faculty of Science and Engineering
department_str School of Aerospace, Civil, Electrical, General and Mechanical Engineering - Aerospace Engineering{{{_:::_}}}Faculty of Science and Engineering{{{_:::_}}}School of Aerospace, Civil, Electrical, General and Mechanical Engineering - Aerospace Engineering
url https://www.proceedings.com/77246.html
document_store_str 0
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description The development of lighter and more efficient transport aircraft has led to an increased focus on gust load alleviation. A recent consideration in aircraft design is to use hinged wing tip devices to increase the aspect ratio, improving aircraft performance. Furthermore, experimental tests have proven the ability of passive hinged wing tips to provide additional gust load alleviation. This work introduces a brushed DC motor in the hinge for the control of wing tip rotation, and to improve gust load alleviation and manoeuvres via PD control. A light wing tip was designed that can be free-hinged or actively controlled with the motor, as well as the motor configuration also providing a fixed wing tip option. Experiments have been performed in the wind tunnel and the results will be presented. These tests include responses to 1 – cosine and harmonic gusts for all wing tip cases, with the aim of reducing the root bending moment due to the applied gusts. Additionally, non-zero angles of attack at the root to replicate take-off conditions, and using different starting fold angles, known as coast angles, of the wing tip are considered to determine the effect on the root loads, again in the presence of gusts.
published_date 2024-09-10T05:30:49Z
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