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Modelling the creep behaviour of Waspaloy under varying stresses and temperatures using the 6-θ methodology
Materials Science and Engineering: A, Volume: 943, Start page: 148745
Swansea University Authors:
Mark Evans, Mark Whittaker , Will Harrison
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© 2025 The Authors. Published by Elsevier B.V. This is an open access article under the CC BY-NC-ND license.
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DOI (Published version): 10.1016/j.msea.2025.148745
Abstract
In this paper an internal variables approach, set within a 6-θ methodology, is used to predict the strain rates associated with Waspaloy specimens tested under uniaxial but varying test conditions. The experimental results obtained for a simple loading and offloading cycle showed that predictions fr...
| Published in: | Materials Science and Engineering: A |
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| ISSN: | 0921-5093 1873-4936 |
| Published: |
Elsevier BV
2025
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| URI: | https://cronfa.swan.ac.uk/Record/cronfa69902 |
| first_indexed |
2025-07-07T08:38:07Z |
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| last_indexed |
2025-07-26T10:29:19Z |
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cronfa69902 |
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2025-07-25T16:09:58.3800918 v2 69902 2025-07-07 Modelling the creep behaviour of Waspaloy under varying stresses and temperatures using the 6-θ methodology 7720f04c308cf7a1c32312058780d20c Mark Evans Mark Evans true false a146c6d442cb2c466d096179f9ac97ca 0000-0002-5854-0726 Mark Whittaker Mark Whittaker true false dae59f76fa4f63123aa028abfcd2b07a 0000-0002-0380-7075 Will Harrison Will Harrison true false 2025-07-07 In this paper an internal variables approach, set within a 6-θ methodology, is used to predict the strain rates associated with Waspaloy specimens tested under uniaxial but varying test conditions. The experimental results obtained for a simple loading and offloading cycle showed that predictions from such an approach were better than those obtained with a 4-θ methodology. It was also shown that the stochastic nature of creep meant that reliable predictions under variable test predictions required the use of data from repeat testing at constant test conditions. The results obtained from tests with varying but positive stresses and temperatures, showed much better strain rate predictions compared to standard time and strain hardening techniques. It also produced better predictions compared to the implementation of the internal variable approach within the 4-θ methodology. Journal Article Materials Science and Engineering: A 943 148745 Elsevier BV 0921-5093 1873-4936 Waspaloy; Creep; Superalloy; Hardening Rules; 6-θ; methodology; Internal variables 1 10 2025 2025-10-01 10.1016/j.msea.2025.148745 COLLEGE NANME COLLEGE CODE Swansea University SU Library paid the OA fee (TA Institutional Deal) Swansea University 2025-07-25T16:09:58.3800918 2025-07-07T09:31:51.0162152 Faculty of Science and Engineering School of Engineering and Applied Sciences - Materials Science and Engineering Mark Evans 1 Mark Whittaker 0000-0002-5854-0726 2 Will Harrison 0000-0002-0380-7075 3 69902__34847__55b4af712f1a4acbb8b070cc0ffec0cc.pdf 69902.VoR.pdf 2025-07-25T16:07:25.2450151 Output 3186274 application/pdf Version of Record true © 2025 The Authors. Published by Elsevier B.V. This is an open access article under the CC BY-NC-ND license. true eng http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by- nc-nd/4.0/ |
| title |
Modelling the creep behaviour of Waspaloy under varying stresses and temperatures using the 6-θ methodology |
| spellingShingle |
Modelling the creep behaviour of Waspaloy under varying stresses and temperatures using the 6-θ methodology Mark Evans Mark Whittaker Will Harrison |
| title_short |
Modelling the creep behaviour of Waspaloy under varying stresses and temperatures using the 6-θ methodology |
| title_full |
Modelling the creep behaviour of Waspaloy under varying stresses and temperatures using the 6-θ methodology |
| title_fullStr |
Modelling the creep behaviour of Waspaloy under varying stresses and temperatures using the 6-θ methodology |
| title_full_unstemmed |
Modelling the creep behaviour of Waspaloy under varying stresses and temperatures using the 6-θ methodology |
| title_sort |
Modelling the creep behaviour of Waspaloy under varying stresses and temperatures using the 6-θ methodology |
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7720f04c308cf7a1c32312058780d20c a146c6d442cb2c466d096179f9ac97ca dae59f76fa4f63123aa028abfcd2b07a |
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7720f04c308cf7a1c32312058780d20c_***_Mark Evans a146c6d442cb2c466d096179f9ac97ca_***_Mark Whittaker dae59f76fa4f63123aa028abfcd2b07a_***_Will Harrison |
| author |
Mark Evans Mark Whittaker Will Harrison |
| author2 |
Mark Evans Mark Whittaker Will Harrison |
| format |
Journal article |
| container_title |
Materials Science and Engineering: A |
| container_volume |
943 |
| container_start_page |
148745 |
| publishDate |
2025 |
| institution |
Swansea University |
| issn |
0921-5093 1873-4936 |
| doi_str_mv |
10.1016/j.msea.2025.148745 |
| publisher |
Elsevier BV |
| college_str |
Faculty of Science and Engineering |
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Faculty of Science and Engineering |
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facultyofscienceandengineering |
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Faculty of Science and Engineering |
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School of Engineering and Applied Sciences - Materials Science and Engineering{{{_:::_}}}Faculty of Science and Engineering{{{_:::_}}}School of Engineering and Applied Sciences - Materials Science and Engineering |
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| description |
In this paper an internal variables approach, set within a 6-θ methodology, is used to predict the strain rates associated with Waspaloy specimens tested under uniaxial but varying test conditions. The experimental results obtained for a simple loading and offloading cycle showed that predictions from such an approach were better than those obtained with a 4-θ methodology. It was also shown that the stochastic nature of creep meant that reliable predictions under variable test predictions required the use of data from repeat testing at constant test conditions. The results obtained from tests with varying but positive stresses and temperatures, showed much better strain rate predictions compared to standard time and strain hardening techniques. It also produced better predictions compared to the implementation of the internal variable approach within the 4-θ methodology. |
| published_date |
2025-10-01T05:25:55Z |
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1851550707911491584 |
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11.090091 |

