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The Validation of the ‘CARe Burn Scale: Parent/Caregiver Form’—A Patient Reported Outcome Measure (PROM) Using Rasch Measurement Theory (RMT) to Assess Quality of Life for Parents or Caregivers Supporting a Child with a Burn Injur...

Catrin Griffiths Orcid Logo, Timothy Pickles Orcid Logo, Ella Guest Orcid Logo, Diana Harcourt Orcid Logo

European Burn Journal, Volume: 6, Issue: 2, Pages: 22 - 22

Swansea University Author: Catrin Griffiths Orcid Logo

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DOI (Published version): 10.3390/ebj6020022

Abstract

A PROM is a measure of patient needs and therapeutic progress. This paper outlines the validation of the CARe Burn Scale: Parent/Caregiver Form, a PROM that measures quality of life in parents/caregivers supporting a child with a burn injury. A literature review and interviews with sixteen parents a...

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Published in: European Burn Journal
ISSN: 2673-1991 2673-1991
Published: MDPI AG 2025
Online Access: Check full text

URI: https://cronfa.swan.ac.uk/Record/cronfa69615
Abstract: A PROM is a measure of patient needs and therapeutic progress. This paper outlines the validation of the CARe Burn Scale: Parent/Caregiver Form, a PROM that measures quality of life in parents/caregivers supporting a child with a burn injury. A literature review and interviews with sixteen parents and six burns health professionals informed the development of the PROM conceptual framework/draft form. Cognitive debriefing interviews with five parents and seven burns-specialist health professionals provided feedback to ascertain content validity, and two-hundred and four parents/caregivers took part in the field testing. Rasch measurement theory (RMT) analyses and internal consistency tests were conducted to create a shortened version and for psychometric validation. The final conceptual framework included eight domains/individual scales: Physical Well-being, Confidence with Managing Burn Wound/Scar Treatments, Social Situations, Partner Relationship, Self-worth, Negative Mood, Parent Concerns about the Appearance of their Child's Burn Wounds/Scars, and Positive Growth. Seven scales had solutions from RMT analyses and passed internal consistency criteria. Confidence with Managing Burn Wound/Scar Treatments did not fit the Rasch model but was retained as a checklist based on theoretical insight. The CARe Burn Scale: Parent/Caregiver Form is the first and only burn-specific PROM that assesses parents' own health needs when caring for a child with a burn.
Keywords: burn injuries; scars; patient-reported outcome measures; PROMs; scar management; quality of life; well-being; coping; parents; caregivers
College: Faculty of Medicine, Health and Life Sciences
Funders: This work is part of a program of research that has been funded by the Scar Free Foundation, Restore Burn and Wound Research and Dan’s Fund for Burns.
Issue: 2
Start Page: 22
End Page: 22