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“I felt belittled and ridiculed for being in pain”: An online survey of Autistic people's experience of care for pregnancy loss (perinatal loss) in the United Kingdom✰
Midwifery, Volume: 141, Start page: 104266
Swansea University Authors:
Aimee Grant , Catrin Griffiths
, Amy Brown
-
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DOI (Published version): 10.1016/j.midw.2024.104266
Abstract
Background: Around 3% of people are Autistic; women may be under-diagnosed. Autistic people report lack of staff understanding, stigma and environmental barriers to using midwifery services. It is not known if these issues are present in perinatal loss services. Aim: To understand Autistic people...
| Published in: | Midwifery |
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| ISSN: | 0266-6138 1532-3099 |
| Published: |
Elsevier BV
2025
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| Online Access: |
Check full text
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| URI: | https://cronfa.swan.ac.uk/Record/cronfa68563 |
| first_indexed |
2025-01-09T20:33:49Z |
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| last_indexed |
2025-02-07T05:55:42Z |
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cronfa68563 |
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<?xml version="1.0"?><rfc1807><datestamp>2025-02-06T14:25:57.4168790</datestamp><bib-version>v2</bib-version><id>68563</id><entry>2024-12-13</entry><title>“I felt belittled and ridiculed for being in pain”: An online survey of Autistic people's experience of care for pregnancy loss (perinatal loss) in the United Kingdom✰</title><swanseaauthors><author><sid>6a1ce3bc54c692c804e858b70d2e4bd2</sid><ORCID>0000-0001-7205-5869</ORCID><firstname>Aimee</firstname><surname>Grant</surname><name>Aimee Grant</name><active>true</active><ethesisStudent>false</ethesisStudent></author><author><sid>2d49e9db71928b3c4e564063c2b8b06e</sid><ORCID>0000-0002-6581-0536</ORCID><firstname>Catrin</firstname><surname>Griffiths</surname><name>Catrin Griffiths</name><active>true</active><ethesisStudent>false</ethesisStudent></author><author><sid>37aea6965461cb0510473d109411a0c3</sid><ORCID>0000-0002-0438-0157</ORCID><firstname>Amy</firstname><surname>Brown</surname><name>Amy Brown</name><active>true</active><ethesisStudent>false</ethesisStudent></author></swanseaauthors><date>2024-12-13</date><deptcode>HSOC</deptcode><abstract>Background: Around 3% of people are Autistic; women may be under-diagnosed. Autistic people report lack of staff understanding, stigma and environmental barriers to using midwifery services. It is not known if these issues are present in perinatal loss services. Aim: To understand Autistic people's experiences of care for perinatal loss. Methods: An online survey for Autistic adults in the United Kingdom who had been pregnant, using closed and open questions. Data were analysed descriptively, using Kruskal-Wallis tests and thematically. Results: The majority of losses appeared to be early in pregnancy. Among 67 participants, over half (58.2 %, n=39) always sought healthcare during a perinatal loss, but 28.4% (n=19) never accessed care. Of those who received healthcare (n=48; 71.6%), over half (n=27; 56.3%) did not know they were Autistic at the time, and just one person told health professionals that they were Autistic. Four participants identified instances where staff were supportive or kind, but the majority of experiences were negative, with reported issues focused on communication, the way support was provided, inadequate pain relief and the hospital environment. We generated one overarching theme: “trauma”. Conclusion: Autistic people from the UK identified significant Disability-related access issues with perinatal loss care in addition to issues reported by a general population. UK Perinatal loss services need urgent investment to be able to provide person-centred care to all. Staff supporting perinatal loss should receive neurodiversity-affirming Autism training and be aware that many Autistic people experiencing perinatal loss will not have or share a diagnosis.</abstract><type>Journal Article</type><journal>Midwifery</journal><volume>141</volume><journalNumber/><paginationStart>104266</paginationStart><paginationEnd/><publisher>Elsevier BV</publisher><placeOfPublication/><isbnPrint/><isbnElectronic/><issnPrint>0266-6138</issnPrint><issnElectronic>1532-3099</issnElectronic><keywords>Pregnancy loss, perinatal loss, Autism, Healthcare, Autistic adults, Pregnancy</keywords><publishedDay>1</publishedDay><publishedMonth>2</publishedMonth><publishedYear>2025</publishedYear><publishedDate>2025-02-01</publishedDate><doi>10.1016/j.midw.2024.104266</doi><url/><notes/><college>COLLEGE NANME</college><department>Health and Social Care School</department><CollegeCode>COLLEGE CODE</CollegeCode><DepartmentCode>HSOC</DepartmentCode><institution>Swansea University</institution><apcterm>SU Library paid the OA fee (TA Institutional Deal)</apcterm><funders>The Swansea University Accelerate Healthcare Technology Centre funded the research.</funders><projectreference/><lastEdited>2025-02-06T14:25:57.4168790</lastEdited><Created>2024-12-13T09:14:59.3461469</Created><path><level id="1">Faculty of Medicine, Health and Life Sciences</level><level id="2">School of Health and Social Care - Public Health</level></path><authors><author><firstname>Aimee</firstname><surname>Grant</surname><orcid>0000-0001-7205-5869</orcid><order>1</order></author><author><firstname>Catrin</firstname><surname>Griffiths</surname><orcid>0000-0002-6581-0536</orcid><order>2</order></author><author><firstname>Kathryn</firstname><surname>Williams</surname><orcid>0000-0001-7274-3493</orcid><order>3</order></author><author><firstname>Amy</firstname><surname>Brown</surname><orcid>0000-0002-0438-0157</orcid><order>4</order></author></authors><documents><document><filename>68563__33522__7414d1a0583f47409be2f6aa8c6532f1.pdf</filename><originalFilename>68563.VoR.pdf</originalFilename><uploaded>2025-02-06T14:22:34.5648945</uploaded><type>Output</type><contentLength>650725</contentLength><contentType>application/pdf</contentType><version>Version of Record</version><cronfaStatus>true</cronfaStatus><documentNotes>© 2024 The Author(s). 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| spelling |
2025-02-06T14:25:57.4168790 v2 68563 2024-12-13 “I felt belittled and ridiculed for being in pain”: An online survey of Autistic people's experience of care for pregnancy loss (perinatal loss) in the United Kingdom✰ 6a1ce3bc54c692c804e858b70d2e4bd2 0000-0001-7205-5869 Aimee Grant Aimee Grant true false 2d49e9db71928b3c4e564063c2b8b06e 0000-0002-6581-0536 Catrin Griffiths Catrin Griffiths true false 37aea6965461cb0510473d109411a0c3 0000-0002-0438-0157 Amy Brown Amy Brown true false 2024-12-13 HSOC Background: Around 3% of people are Autistic; women may be under-diagnosed. Autistic people report lack of staff understanding, stigma and environmental barriers to using midwifery services. It is not known if these issues are present in perinatal loss services. Aim: To understand Autistic people's experiences of care for perinatal loss. Methods: An online survey for Autistic adults in the United Kingdom who had been pregnant, using closed and open questions. Data were analysed descriptively, using Kruskal-Wallis tests and thematically. Results: The majority of losses appeared to be early in pregnancy. Among 67 participants, over half (58.2 %, n=39) always sought healthcare during a perinatal loss, but 28.4% (n=19) never accessed care. Of those who received healthcare (n=48; 71.6%), over half (n=27; 56.3%) did not know they were Autistic at the time, and just one person told health professionals that they were Autistic. Four participants identified instances where staff were supportive or kind, but the majority of experiences were negative, with reported issues focused on communication, the way support was provided, inadequate pain relief and the hospital environment. We generated one overarching theme: “trauma”. Conclusion: Autistic people from the UK identified significant Disability-related access issues with perinatal loss care in addition to issues reported by a general population. UK Perinatal loss services need urgent investment to be able to provide person-centred care to all. Staff supporting perinatal loss should receive neurodiversity-affirming Autism training and be aware that many Autistic people experiencing perinatal loss will not have or share a diagnosis. Journal Article Midwifery 141 104266 Elsevier BV 0266-6138 1532-3099 Pregnancy loss, perinatal loss, Autism, Healthcare, Autistic adults, Pregnancy 1 2 2025 2025-02-01 10.1016/j.midw.2024.104266 COLLEGE NANME Health and Social Care School COLLEGE CODE HSOC Swansea University SU Library paid the OA fee (TA Institutional Deal) The Swansea University Accelerate Healthcare Technology Centre funded the research. 2025-02-06T14:25:57.4168790 2024-12-13T09:14:59.3461469 Faculty of Medicine, Health and Life Sciences School of Health and Social Care - Public Health Aimee Grant 0000-0001-7205-5869 1 Catrin Griffiths 0000-0002-6581-0536 2 Kathryn Williams 0000-0001-7274-3493 3 Amy Brown 0000-0002-0438-0157 4 68563__33522__7414d1a0583f47409be2f6aa8c6532f1.pdf 68563.VoR.pdf 2025-02-06T14:22:34.5648945 Output 650725 application/pdf Version of Record true © 2024 The Author(s). This is an open access article under the CC BY license. true eng http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ |
| title |
“I felt belittled and ridiculed for being in pain”: An online survey of Autistic people's experience of care for pregnancy loss (perinatal loss) in the United Kingdom✰ |
| spellingShingle |
“I felt belittled and ridiculed for being in pain”: An online survey of Autistic people's experience of care for pregnancy loss (perinatal loss) in the United Kingdom✰ Aimee Grant Catrin Griffiths Amy Brown |
| title_short |
“I felt belittled and ridiculed for being in pain”: An online survey of Autistic people's experience of care for pregnancy loss (perinatal loss) in the United Kingdom✰ |
| title_full |
“I felt belittled and ridiculed for being in pain”: An online survey of Autistic people's experience of care for pregnancy loss (perinatal loss) in the United Kingdom✰ |
| title_fullStr |
“I felt belittled and ridiculed for being in pain”: An online survey of Autistic people's experience of care for pregnancy loss (perinatal loss) in the United Kingdom✰ |
| title_full_unstemmed |
“I felt belittled and ridiculed for being in pain”: An online survey of Autistic people's experience of care for pregnancy loss (perinatal loss) in the United Kingdom✰ |
| title_sort |
“I felt belittled and ridiculed for being in pain”: An online survey of Autistic people's experience of care for pregnancy loss (perinatal loss) in the United Kingdom✰ |
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6a1ce3bc54c692c804e858b70d2e4bd2 2d49e9db71928b3c4e564063c2b8b06e 37aea6965461cb0510473d109411a0c3 |
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6a1ce3bc54c692c804e858b70d2e4bd2_***_Aimee Grant 2d49e9db71928b3c4e564063c2b8b06e_***_Catrin Griffiths 37aea6965461cb0510473d109411a0c3_***_Amy Brown |
| author |
Aimee Grant Catrin Griffiths Amy Brown |
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Aimee Grant Catrin Griffiths Kathryn Williams Amy Brown |
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Midwifery |
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10.1016/j.midw.2024.104266 |
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Elsevier BV |
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Faculty of Medicine, Health and Life Sciences |
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Background: Around 3% of people are Autistic; women may be under-diagnosed. Autistic people report lack of staff understanding, stigma and environmental barriers to using midwifery services. It is not known if these issues are present in perinatal loss services. Aim: To understand Autistic people's experiences of care for perinatal loss. Methods: An online survey for Autistic adults in the United Kingdom who had been pregnant, using closed and open questions. Data were analysed descriptively, using Kruskal-Wallis tests and thematically. Results: The majority of losses appeared to be early in pregnancy. Among 67 participants, over half (58.2 %, n=39) always sought healthcare during a perinatal loss, but 28.4% (n=19) never accessed care. Of those who received healthcare (n=48; 71.6%), over half (n=27; 56.3%) did not know they were Autistic at the time, and just one person told health professionals that they were Autistic. Four participants identified instances where staff were supportive or kind, but the majority of experiences were negative, with reported issues focused on communication, the way support was provided, inadequate pain relief and the hospital environment. We generated one overarching theme: “trauma”. Conclusion: Autistic people from the UK identified significant Disability-related access issues with perinatal loss care in addition to issues reported by a general population. UK Perinatal loss services need urgent investment to be able to provide person-centred care to all. Staff supporting perinatal loss should receive neurodiversity-affirming Autism training and be aware that many Autistic people experiencing perinatal loss will not have or share a diagnosis. |
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2025-02-01T12:16:44Z |
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