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A Phenomenological Exploration of How People with Limited Mobilities Experience Adventure Tourism in Virtual Reality / LOUISA HARDWICK

Swansea University Author: LOUISA HARDWICK

DOI (Published version): 10.23889/SUthesis.66921

Abstract

The aim of this study is to better understand how people with limited mobilities experience adventure tourism using virtual reality (VR). Taking a phenomenological position, my research uses a methodology based in Interpretive Phenomenological Analysis (IPA) to explore the nuances and complexities o...

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Published: Swansea, Wales, UK 2024
Institution: Swansea University
Degree level: Doctoral
Degree name: Ph.D
Supervisor: Miller, Maggie ; Williams, Helen ; Pritchard, Katrina
URI: https://cronfa.swan.ac.uk/Record/cronfa66921
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first_indexed 2024-07-01T15:27:32Z
last_indexed 2024-07-01T15:27:32Z
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spelling v2 66921 2024-07-01 A Phenomenological Exploration of How People with Limited Mobilities Experience Adventure Tourism in Virtual Reality 0b670c9fd232d840b4d7c10130b00e0d LOUISA HARDWICK LOUISA HARDWICK true false 2024-07-01 The aim of this study is to better understand how people with limited mobilities experience adventure tourism using virtual reality (VR). Taking a phenomenological position, my research uses a methodology based in Interpretive Phenomenological Analysis (IPA) to explore the nuances and complexities of disabled experiences using a VR headset. Disabled experiences and disabled voice are consistently limited in tourism research, even when VR is theorised as an assistive tool to access tourism experiences. There are few in-depth studies from a disabled perspective. In response to this, I sought to apply a qualitative phenomenological approach to understand the lived experience of disabled people using VR to access adventure tourism. I use IPA as a guiding framework explore the lived experiences and perspectives of seven women and five men with limited mobilities across South Wales. My contributions to research tourism are threefold. Firstly, my findings demonstrate that participants wished to use VR as a tool for escapism. The wish to escape was influenced by participants’ disabilities and bodies and use of the VR to escape was dictated by the body’s relationship with the technology; thus, VR was deemed inaccessible by participants. Secondly, as a methodological contribution, I demonstrate the value of using IPA for accessing complex and nuanced lived experiences. Furthermore, I question how VR can be beneficial to disabled people, or how it is used in research and practice if it has been considered inaccessible. Thirdly, whilst drawing on relevant literature, I decentre the able body and challenge able-bodied assumptions in tourism research. I centralise disabled voices and the disabled bodies as a point of understanding and a way of perceiving through the body. In doing so, I contribute to an emerging literature addressing the marginalisation of disabled voices from research. E-Thesis Swansea, Wales, UK virtual reality, adventure tourism, disability 20 6 2024 2024-06-20 10.23889/SUthesis.66921 COLLEGE NANME COLLEGE CODE Swansea University Miller, Maggie ; Williams, Helen ; Pritchard, Katrina Doctoral Ph.D 2024-07-01T17:02:13.8616710 2024-07-01T16:24:21.5434234 Faculty of Humanities and Social Sciences School of Management - Business Management LOUISA HARDWICK 1 66921__30792__216e0a377ffd488ea3b007e920a5b391.pdf Hardwick_Louisa_PhD_Thesis_Final_Cronfa.pdf 2024-07-01T16:41:35.4750819 Output 15809644 application/pdf E-Thesis – open access true Copyright: The Author, Louisa Hardwick, 2024. true eng
title A Phenomenological Exploration of How People with Limited Mobilities Experience Adventure Tourism in Virtual Reality
spellingShingle A Phenomenological Exploration of How People with Limited Mobilities Experience Adventure Tourism in Virtual Reality
LOUISA HARDWICK
title_short A Phenomenological Exploration of How People with Limited Mobilities Experience Adventure Tourism in Virtual Reality
title_full A Phenomenological Exploration of How People with Limited Mobilities Experience Adventure Tourism in Virtual Reality
title_fullStr A Phenomenological Exploration of How People with Limited Mobilities Experience Adventure Tourism in Virtual Reality
title_full_unstemmed A Phenomenological Exploration of How People with Limited Mobilities Experience Adventure Tourism in Virtual Reality
title_sort A Phenomenological Exploration of How People with Limited Mobilities Experience Adventure Tourism in Virtual Reality
author_id_str_mv 0b670c9fd232d840b4d7c10130b00e0d
author_id_fullname_str_mv 0b670c9fd232d840b4d7c10130b00e0d_***_LOUISA HARDWICK
author LOUISA HARDWICK
author2 LOUISA HARDWICK
format E-Thesis
publishDate 2024
institution Swansea University
doi_str_mv 10.23889/SUthesis.66921
college_str Faculty of Humanities and Social Sciences
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hierarchy_top_id facultyofhumanitiesandsocialsciences
hierarchy_top_title Faculty of Humanities and Social Sciences
hierarchy_parent_id facultyofhumanitiesandsocialsciences
hierarchy_parent_title Faculty of Humanities and Social Sciences
department_str School of Management - Business Management{{{_:::_}}}Faculty of Humanities and Social Sciences{{{_:::_}}}School of Management - Business Management
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description The aim of this study is to better understand how people with limited mobilities experience adventure tourism using virtual reality (VR). Taking a phenomenological position, my research uses a methodology based in Interpretive Phenomenological Analysis (IPA) to explore the nuances and complexities of disabled experiences using a VR headset. Disabled experiences and disabled voice are consistently limited in tourism research, even when VR is theorised as an assistive tool to access tourism experiences. There are few in-depth studies from a disabled perspective. In response to this, I sought to apply a qualitative phenomenological approach to understand the lived experience of disabled people using VR to access adventure tourism. I use IPA as a guiding framework explore the lived experiences and perspectives of seven women and five men with limited mobilities across South Wales. My contributions to research tourism are threefold. Firstly, my findings demonstrate that participants wished to use VR as a tool for escapism. The wish to escape was influenced by participants’ disabilities and bodies and use of the VR to escape was dictated by the body’s relationship with the technology; thus, VR was deemed inaccessible by participants. Secondly, as a methodological contribution, I demonstrate the value of using IPA for accessing complex and nuanced lived experiences. Furthermore, I question how VR can be beneficial to disabled people, or how it is used in research and practice if it has been considered inaccessible. Thirdly, whilst drawing on relevant literature, I decentre the able body and challenge able-bodied assumptions in tourism research. I centralise disabled voices and the disabled bodies as a point of understanding and a way of perceiving through the body. In doing so, I contribute to an emerging literature addressing the marginalisation of disabled voices from research.
published_date 2024-06-20T17:02:11Z
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