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Label-free cell segmentation of diverse lymphoid tissues in 2D and 3D

John W. Wills Orcid Logo, Jack Robertson, Pani Tourlomousis, Clare M.C. Gillis, Claire Barnes Orcid Logo, Michelle Miniter Orcid Logo, Rachel E. Hewitt, Clare E. Bryant, Huw Summers Orcid Logo, Jonathan J. Powell, Paul Rees Orcid Logo

Cell Reports Methods, Volume: 3, Issue: 2, Start page: 100398

Swansea University Authors: Claire Barnes Orcid Logo, Huw Summers Orcid Logo, Paul Rees Orcid Logo

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Abstract

Unlocking and quantifying fundamental biological processes through tissue microscopy requires accurate, in situ segmentation of all cells imaged. Currently, achieving this is complex and requires exogenous fluorescent labels that occupy significant spectral bandwidth, increasing the duration and com...

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Published in: Cell Reports Methods
ISSN: 2667-2375
Published: Elsevier BV 2023
Online Access: Check full text

URI: https://cronfa.swan.ac.uk/Record/cronfa62581
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Abstract: Unlocking and quantifying fundamental biological processes through tissue microscopy requires accurate, in situ segmentation of all cells imaged. Currently, achieving this is complex and requires exogenous fluorescent labels that occupy significant spectral bandwidth, increasing the duration and complexity of imaging experiments while limiting the number of channels remaining to address the study’s objectives. We demonstrate that the excitation light reflected during routine confocal microscopy contains sufficient information to achieve accurate, label-free cell segmentation in 2D and 3D. This is achieved using a simple convolutional neural network trained to predict the probability that reflected light pixels belong to either nucleus, cytoskeleton, or background classifications. We demonstrate the approach across diverse lymphoid tissues and provide video tutorials demonstrating deployment in Python and MATLAB or via standalone software for Windows.
Keywords: label free; cell segmentation; tissue; confocal microscopy; immunofluorescence; single cell; quantitative; 2D; 3D; digital pathology
College: Faculty of Science and Engineering
Funders: EPSRC, BBSRC, MRC, Wellcome Trust EP/N013506/1, BB/P026818/1, MR/R005699/1, 108045/Z/15/Z
Issue: 2
Start Page: 100398