Characterizing the Marine Energy Test Area (META) in Wales, UK

Neill, Simon P.; Fairley, Iain; Rowlands, Steven; Young, Saul; Hill, Tom; Unsworth, Christopher A.; King, Nicholas; Roberts, Michael J.; Austin, Martin J.; Hughes, Peter; Masters, Ian; Owen, Aled; Powell, Ben; Reeve, Dominic; Lewis, Matthew J.

doi:10.1016/j.renene.2023.01.105

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Characterizing the Marine Energy Test Area (META) in Wales, UK

Simon P. Neill

, Iain Fairley, Steven Rowlands, Saul Young, Tom Hill, Christopher A. Unsworth, Nicholas King, Michael J. Roberts, Martin J. Austin, Peter Hughes, Ian Masters

, Aled Owen, Ben Powell, Dominic Reeve

, Matthew J. Lewis

Renewable Energy, Volume: 205, Pages: 447 - 460

Swansea University Authors: Iain Fairley, Ian Masters , Dominic Reeve

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DOI (Published version): 10.1016/j.renene.2023.01.105

Abstract

With lack of convergence on any single wave or tidal technology, test centres have a unique role in the marine renewable energy industry. Test centres facilitate real testing at sea for devices and components at various TRLs (Technology Readiness Level), reducing the time, cost, and risks faced by m...

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Published in:	Renewable Energy
ISSN:	0960-1481
Published:	Elsevier BV 2023
Online Access:	Check full text
URI:	https://cronfa.swan.ac.uk/Record/cronfa62482
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first_indexed	2023-02-02T11:29:02Z
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spelling	2023-03-02T15:15:18.8951213 v2 62482 2023-02-02 Characterizing the Marine Energy Test Area (META) in Wales, UK 568e6f260489dc8139afe77757553513 Iain Fairley Iain Fairley true false 6fa19551092853928cde0e6d5fac48a1 0000-0001-7667-6670 Ian Masters Ian Masters true false 3e76fcc2bb3cde4ddee2c8edfd2f0082 0000-0003-1293-4743 Dominic Reeve Dominic Reeve true false 2023-02-02 FGSEN With lack of convergence on any single wave or tidal technology, test centres have a unique role in the marine renewable energy industry. Test centres facilitate real testing at sea for devices and components at various TRLs (Technology Readiness Level), reducing the time, cost, and risks faced by marine energy developers. META (Marine Energy Test Area) is a £2.7M project managed by Marine Energy Wales (MEW), consisting of eight test areas in the Milford Haven Waterway and surrounding waters (Pembrokeshire, Wales). Although various datasets have been collected from the META test areas over the last decade, and some aspects of these data have been published in various reports, the data has not been gathered together, systematically analysed and critically assessed – the aim of this study. Here, we describe and interpret the various META datasets, including multibeam, ADCP (acoustic Doppler current profiler), and wave buoy data. We report the key parameters of relevance to testing at META, including bathymetry, the nature and magnitude of the tidal currents, turbulence, and wave climates. We make recommendations on future priorities for data collection at META, and discuss the future of the test areas, including expansion into floating wind and other evolving marine energy technologies. Journal Article Renewable Energy 205 447 460 Elsevier BV 0960-1481 Tidal energy, Wave energy, Acoustic Doppler current profiler, Wave buoy, Multibeam echosounder, Turbulence 1 3 2023 2023-03-01 10.1016/j.renene.2023.01.105 COLLEGE NANME Science and Engineering - Faculty COLLEGE CODE FGSEN Swansea University Another institution paid the OA fee The Bangor University researchers acknowledge the support of the Smart Efficient Energy Centre (SEEC), and SEACAMS I, II, all projects funded by the Welsh European Funding Office (WEFO) as part of the European Regional Development Fund (ERDF). The researchers at Swansea University also acknowledge the support of SEACAMS I, II , in addition to Selkie, a project that was funded by the ERDF through the Ireland–Wales Cooperation programme. 2023-03-02T15:15:18.8951213 2023-02-02T11:24:59.1529103 Faculty of Science and Engineering School of Aerospace, Civil, Electrical, General and Mechanical Engineering - Civil Engineering Simon P. Neill 0000-0002-1674-3445 1 Iain Fairley 2 Steven Rowlands 3 Saul Young 4 Tom Hill 5 Christopher A. Unsworth 6 Nicholas King 7 Michael J. Roberts 8 Martin J. Austin 9 Peter Hughes 10 Ian Masters 0000-0001-7667-6670 11 Aled Owen 12 Ben Powell 13 Dominic Reeve 0000-0003-1293-4743 14 Matthew J. Lewis 15 62482__26452__29194bf3c7c042b299c0813d3d17cbd1.pdf 62482.pdf 2023-02-02T11:28:21.2192490 Output 6941651 application/pdf Version of Record true © 2023 The Author(s). This is an open access article under the CC BY license true eng http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
title	Characterizing the Marine Energy Test Area (META) in Wales, UK
spellingShingle	Characterizing the Marine Energy Test Area (META) in Wales, UK Iain Fairley Ian Masters Dominic Reeve
title_short	Characterizing the Marine Energy Test Area (META) in Wales, UK
title_full	Characterizing the Marine Energy Test Area (META) in Wales, UK
title_fullStr	Characterizing the Marine Energy Test Area (META) in Wales, UK
title_full_unstemmed	Characterizing the Marine Energy Test Area (META) in Wales, UK
title_sort	Characterizing the Marine Energy Test Area (META) in Wales, UK
author_id_str_mv	568e6f260489dc8139afe77757553513 6fa19551092853928cde0e6d5fac48a1 3e76fcc2bb3cde4ddee2c8edfd2f0082
author_id_fullname_str_mv	568e6f260489dc8139afe77757553513_*_Iain Fairley 6fa19551092853928cde0e6d5fac48a1__Ian Masters 3e76fcc2bb3cde4ddee2c8edfd2f0082_**_Dominic Reeve
author	Iain Fairley Ian Masters Dominic Reeve
author2	Simon P. Neill Iain Fairley Steven Rowlands Saul Young Tom Hill Christopher A. Unsworth Nicholas King Michael J. Roberts Martin J. Austin Peter Hughes Ian Masters Aled Owen Ben Powell Dominic Reeve Matthew J. Lewis
format	Journal article
container_title	Renewable Energy
container_volume	205
container_start_page	447
publishDate	2023
institution	Swansea University
issn	0960-1481
doi_str_mv	10.1016/j.renene.2023.01.105
publisher	Elsevier BV
college_str	Faculty of Science and Engineering
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hierarchy_top_title	Faculty of Science and Engineering
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department_str	School of Aerospace, Civil, Electrical, General and Mechanical Engineering - Civil Engineering{{{_:::_}}}Faculty of Science and Engineering{{{_:::_}}}School of Aerospace, Civil, Electrical, General and Mechanical Engineering - Civil Engineering
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description	With lack of convergence on any single wave or tidal technology, test centres have a unique role in the marine renewable energy industry. Test centres facilitate real testing at sea for devices and components at various TRLs (Technology Readiness Level), reducing the time, cost, and risks faced by marine energy developers. META (Marine Energy Test Area) is a £2.7M project managed by Marine Energy Wales (MEW), consisting of eight test areas in the Milford Haven Waterway and surrounding waters (Pembrokeshire, Wales). Although various datasets have been collected from the META test areas over the last decade, and some aspects of these data have been published in various reports, the data has not been gathered together, systematically analysed and critically assessed – the aim of this study. Here, we describe and interpret the various META datasets, including multibeam, ADCP (acoustic Doppler current profiler), and wave buoy data. We report the key parameters of relevance to testing at META, including bathymetry, the nature and magnitude of the tidal currents, turbulence, and wave climates. We make recommendations on future priorities for data collection at META, and discuss the future of the test areas, including expansion into floating wind and other evolving marine energy technologies.
published_date	2023-03-01T04:22:08Z
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Characterizing the Marine Energy Test Area (META) in Wales, UK

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