Journal article 604 views 76 downloads
Sleep, Sedentary Time and Physical Activity Levels in Children with Cystic Fibrosis
International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health, Volume: 19, Issue: 12, Start page: 7133
Swansea University Authors: May Silveira Bianchim, Melitta McNarry , Kelly Mackintosh
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DOI (Published version): 10.3390/ijerph19127133
Abstract
The aim of this study was to compare the use of generic and cystic fibrosis (CF)-specific cut-points to assess movement behaviours in children and adolescents with CF. Physical activity (PA) was assessed for seven consecutive days using a non-dominant wrist-worn ActiGraph GT9X in 71 children and ado...
Published in: | International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health |
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ISSN: | 1660-4601 |
Published: |
MDPI AG
2022
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Online Access: |
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URI: | https://cronfa.swan.ac.uk/Record/cronfa60175 |
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Abstract: |
The aim of this study was to compare the use of generic and cystic fibrosis (CF)-specific cut-points to assess movement behaviours in children and adolescents with CF. Physical activity (PA) was assessed for seven consecutive days using a non-dominant wrist-worn ActiGraph GT9X in 71 children and adolescents (36 girls; 13.5 ± 2.9 years) with mild CF. CF-specific and generic Euclidean norm minus one (ENMO) cut-points were used to determine sedentary time (SED), sleep, light physical activity (LPA), moderate physical activity and vigorous physical activity. The effect of using a CF-specific or generic cut-point on the relationship between PA intensities and lung function was determined. Movement behaviours differed significantly according to the cut-point used, with the CF-specific cut-points resulting in less time asleep (−31.4 min; p < 0.01) and in LPA (−195.1 min; p < 0.001), and more SED and moderate-to-vigorous PA (159.3 and 67.1 min, respec-tively; both p < 0.0001) than the generic thresholds. Lung function was significantly associated with LPA according to the CF-specific cut-points (r = 0.52; p = 0.04). Thresholds developed for healthy populations misclassified PA levels, sleep and SED in children and adolescents with CF. This discrepancy affected the relationship between lung function and PA, which was only apparent when using the CF-specific cut-points. Promoting LPA seems a promising strategy to enhance lung function in children and adolescents with CF. |
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Item Description: |
Data are not publicly available due to CGPR regulations and to protect individual privacy but are available from the corresponding author on reasonable request. |
Keywords: |
Threshold; MVPA; accelerometry; lung function; clinical; ENMO |
College: |
Faculty of Science and Engineering |
Issue: |
12 |
Start Page: |
7133 |