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Coulomb branch of N=4 SYM and dilatonic scions in supergravity

Daniel Elander, Maurizio Piai Orcid Logo, John Roughley

Physical Review D, Volume: 104, Issue: 4

Swansea University Authors: Maurizio Piai Orcid Logo, John Roughley

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DOI (Published version): 10.1103/physrevd.104.046003

Abstract

We find a parametrically light dilaton in special confining theories in three dimensions. Their duals form what we call a scion of solutions to the supergravity associated with the large-N limit of the Coulomb branch of the N = 4 Super-Yang-Mills (SYM) theory. The supergravity description contains o...

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Published in: Physical Review D
ISSN: 2470-0010 2470-0029
Published: American Physical Society (APS) 2021
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URI: https://cronfa.swan.ac.uk/Record/cronfa57223
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first_indexed 2021-06-28T08:53:45Z
last_indexed 2021-09-16T03:21:27Z
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spelling 2021-09-15T12:45:13.5207159 v2 57223 2021-06-28 Coulomb branch of N=4 SYM and dilatonic scions in supergravity 3ce295f2c7cc318bac7da18f9989d8c3 0000-0002-2251-0111 Maurizio Piai Maurizio Piai true false a455f6e7908ee14413cb31e9f6f2f0fb John Roughley John Roughley true false 2021-06-28 SPH We find a parametrically light dilaton in special confining theories in three dimensions. Their duals form what we call a scion of solutions to the supergravity associated with the large-N limit of the Coulomb branch of the N = 4 Super-Yang-Mills (SYM) theory. The supergravity description contains one scalar with bulk mass that saturates the Breitenlohner-Freedman unitarity bound. The new solutions are defined within supergravity, they break supersymmetry and scale invariance, and one dimension is compactified on a shrinking circle, yet they are completely regular. An approximate dilaton appears in the spectrum of background fluctuations (or composite states in the confining theory), and becomes parametrically light along a metastable portion of the scion of new supergravity solutions, in close proximity of a tachyonic instability. A first-order phase transition separates stable backgrounds, for which the approximate dilaton is not parametrically light, from metastable and unstable backgrounds, for which the dilaton becomes parametrically light, and eventually tachyonic. Journal Article Physical Review D 104 4 American Physical Society (APS) 2470-0010 2470-0029 2 8 2021 2021-08-02 10.1103/physrevd.104.046003 COLLEGE NANME Physics COLLEGE CODE SPH Swansea University Not Required 2021-09-15T12:45:13.5207159 2021-06-28T09:49:07.5329860 Faculty of Science and Engineering School of Biosciences, Geography and Physics - Physics Daniel Elander 1 Maurizio Piai 0000-0002-2251-0111 2 John Roughley 3 57223__20520__1cff201844fc4408a1fc18bc250cf28a.pdf PhysRevD.104.046003.pdf 2021-08-02T18:08:54.3345054 Output 3304024 application/pdf Version of Record true Released under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International license true eng https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
title Coulomb branch of N=4 SYM and dilatonic scions in supergravity
spellingShingle Coulomb branch of N=4 SYM and dilatonic scions in supergravity
Maurizio Piai
John Roughley
title_short Coulomb branch of N=4 SYM and dilatonic scions in supergravity
title_full Coulomb branch of N=4 SYM and dilatonic scions in supergravity
title_fullStr Coulomb branch of N=4 SYM and dilatonic scions in supergravity
title_full_unstemmed Coulomb branch of N=4 SYM and dilatonic scions in supergravity
title_sort Coulomb branch of N=4 SYM and dilatonic scions in supergravity
author_id_str_mv 3ce295f2c7cc318bac7da18f9989d8c3
a455f6e7908ee14413cb31e9f6f2f0fb
author_id_fullname_str_mv 3ce295f2c7cc318bac7da18f9989d8c3_***_Maurizio Piai
a455f6e7908ee14413cb31e9f6f2f0fb_***_John Roughley
author Maurizio Piai
John Roughley
author2 Daniel Elander
Maurizio Piai
John Roughley
format Journal article
container_title Physical Review D
container_volume 104
container_issue 4
publishDate 2021
institution Swansea University
issn 2470-0010
2470-0029
doi_str_mv 10.1103/physrevd.104.046003
publisher American Physical Society (APS)
college_str Faculty of Science and Engineering
hierarchytype
hierarchy_top_id facultyofscienceandengineering
hierarchy_top_title Faculty of Science and Engineering
hierarchy_parent_id facultyofscienceandengineering
hierarchy_parent_title Faculty of Science and Engineering
department_str School of Biosciences, Geography and Physics - Physics{{{_:::_}}}Faculty of Science and Engineering{{{_:::_}}}School of Biosciences, Geography and Physics - Physics
document_store_str 1
active_str 0
description We find a parametrically light dilaton in special confining theories in three dimensions. Their duals form what we call a scion of solutions to the supergravity associated with the large-N limit of the Coulomb branch of the N = 4 Super-Yang-Mills (SYM) theory. The supergravity description contains one scalar with bulk mass that saturates the Breitenlohner-Freedman unitarity bound. The new solutions are defined within supergravity, they break supersymmetry and scale invariance, and one dimension is compactified on a shrinking circle, yet they are completely regular. An approximate dilaton appears in the spectrum of background fluctuations (or composite states in the confining theory), and becomes parametrically light along a metastable portion of the scion of new supergravity solutions, in close proximity of a tachyonic instability. A first-order phase transition separates stable backgrounds, for which the approximate dilaton is not parametrically light, from metastable and unstable backgrounds, for which the dilaton becomes parametrically light, and eventually tachyonic.
published_date 2021-08-02T04:12:47Z
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score 11.013148

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