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Innovation performance and the role of clustering at the local enterprise level: a fuzzy-set qualitative comparative analysis approach

David Pickernell Orcid Logo, David Pickernell Orcid Logo, Paul Jones Orcid Logo, Malcolm J. Beynon

Entrepreneurship & Regional Development, Volume: 31, Issue: 1-2, Pages: 82 - 103

Swansea University Authors: David Pickernell Orcid Logo, Paul Jones Orcid Logo

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DOI (Published version): 10.1080/08985626.2018.1537149

Abstract

The significance of the international, country-based conditions of entrepreneurship has been in the center of researcher’s explorations for the last few decades. Such perspective, to date, was underestimated in one of the rising streams of literature observed over the last decade: user entrepreneurs...

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Published in: Entrepreneurship & Regional Development
ISSN: 0898-5626 1464-5114
Published: Informa UK Limited 2019
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URI: https://cronfa.swan.ac.uk/Record/cronfa55782
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spelling 2022-04-29T17:37:04.0024048 v2 55782 2020-11-29 Innovation performance and the role of clustering at the local enterprise level: a fuzzy-set qualitative comparative analysis approach 913bd73da00d7df4f5038f6f144b235e 0000-0003-0912-095X David Pickernell David Pickernell true false 21e2660aaa102fe36fc981880dd9e082 0000-0003-0417-9143 Paul Jones Paul Jones true false 2020-11-29 BBU The significance of the international, country-based conditions of entrepreneurship has been in the center of researcher’s explorations for the last few decades. Such perspective, to date, was underestimated in one of the rising streams of literature observed over the last decade: user entrepreneurship. In order to fill in this research gap, the research question of the present paper is: what is the impact of national culture, direct or not direct, on user entrepreneurship across countries? The study analyses new business units’ activities created by user innovators in the healthcare industry, exploring the effects of the four dimensions of the entrepreneurship model by Thai and Turkina. The adopted methodology uses statistical methods based on the principal component analysis (PCA), cluster analysis, and polynomial regression. The results indicate a clustering behaviour of similar scope in different countries of their occurrence. The relationship between macro level determinants and the health user entrepreneurship, is curvilinear. In particular an inverted U-shaped curve emerges, when user entrepreneurship is combined with the culture of health in a country. We detect a moderation effect of national culture on such nonlinear relationship at cross-country level. Journal Article Entrepreneurship & Regional Development 31 1-2 82 103 Informa UK Limited 0898-5626 1464-5114 user entrepreneurship; user innovation; macro environment determinants; national culture; healthcare 1 1 2019 2019-01-01 10.1080/08985626.2018.1537149 http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/08985626.2018.1537149 COLLEGE NANME Business COLLEGE CODE BBU Swansea University 2022-04-29T17:37:04.0024048 2020-11-29T12:34:06.7037929 Faculty of Humanities and Social Sciences School of Management - Business Management David Pickernell 0000-0003-0912-095X 1 David Pickernell 0000-0003-0912-095x 2 Paul Jones 0000-0003-0417-9143 3 Malcolm J. Beynon 4
title Innovation performance and the role of clustering at the local enterprise level: a fuzzy-set qualitative comparative analysis approach
spellingShingle Innovation performance and the role of clustering at the local enterprise level: a fuzzy-set qualitative comparative analysis approach
David Pickernell
Paul Jones
title_short Innovation performance and the role of clustering at the local enterprise level: a fuzzy-set qualitative comparative analysis approach
title_full Innovation performance and the role of clustering at the local enterprise level: a fuzzy-set qualitative comparative analysis approach
title_fullStr Innovation performance and the role of clustering at the local enterprise level: a fuzzy-set qualitative comparative analysis approach
title_full_unstemmed Innovation performance and the role of clustering at the local enterprise level: a fuzzy-set qualitative comparative analysis approach
title_sort Innovation performance and the role of clustering at the local enterprise level: a fuzzy-set qualitative comparative analysis approach
author_id_str_mv 913bd73da00d7df4f5038f6f144b235e
21e2660aaa102fe36fc981880dd9e082
author_id_fullname_str_mv 913bd73da00d7df4f5038f6f144b235e_***_David Pickernell
21e2660aaa102fe36fc981880dd9e082_***_Paul Jones
author David Pickernell
Paul Jones
author2 David Pickernell
David Pickernell
Paul Jones
Malcolm J. Beynon
format Journal article
container_title Entrepreneurship & Regional Development
container_volume 31
container_issue 1-2
container_start_page 82
publishDate 2019
institution Swansea University
issn 0898-5626
1464-5114
doi_str_mv 10.1080/08985626.2018.1537149
publisher Informa UK Limited
college_str Faculty of Humanities and Social Sciences
hierarchytype
hierarchy_top_id facultyofhumanitiesandsocialsciences
hierarchy_top_title Faculty of Humanities and Social Sciences
hierarchy_parent_id facultyofhumanitiesandsocialsciences
hierarchy_parent_title Faculty of Humanities and Social Sciences
department_str School of Management - Business Management{{{_:::_}}}Faculty of Humanities and Social Sciences{{{_:::_}}}School of Management - Business Management
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/08985626.2018.1537149
document_store_str 0
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description The significance of the international, country-based conditions of entrepreneurship has been in the center of researcher’s explorations for the last few decades. Such perspective, to date, was underestimated in one of the rising streams of literature observed over the last decade: user entrepreneurship. In order to fill in this research gap, the research question of the present paper is: what is the impact of national culture, direct or not direct, on user entrepreneurship across countries? The study analyses new business units’ activities created by user innovators in the healthcare industry, exploring the effects of the four dimensions of the entrepreneurship model by Thai and Turkina. The adopted methodology uses statistical methods based on the principal component analysis (PCA), cluster analysis, and polynomial regression. The results indicate a clustering behaviour of similar scope in different countries of their occurrence. The relationship between macro level determinants and the health user entrepreneurship, is curvilinear. In particular an inverted U-shaped curve emerges, when user entrepreneurship is combined with the culture of health in a country. We detect a moderation effect of national culture on such nonlinear relationship at cross-country level.
published_date 2019-01-01T04:10:15Z
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score 11.013731

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