Geometrical optimization for high efficiency carbon perovskite modules

Mouhamad, Youmna; Meroni, Simone; Rossi, Francesca De; Baker, Jenny; Watson, Trystan; Searle, Justin; Jewell, Eifion

doi:10.1016/j.solener.2019.05.047

Journal article 1420 views 263 downloads

Geometrical optimization for high efficiency carbon perovskite modules

Youmna Mouhamad, Simone Meroni

, Francesca De Rossi

, Jenny Baker

, Trystan Watson

, Justin Searle

, Eifion Jewell

Solar Energy, Volume: 187, Pages: 129 - 136

Swansea University Authors: Youmna Mouhamad, Simone Meroni , Francesca De Rossi , Jenny Baker , Trystan Watson , Justin Searle , Eifion Jewell

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DOI (Published version): 10.1016/j.solener.2019.05.047

Abstract

The carbon based perovskite solar cell (C-PSC) has a strong commercial potential due its low manufacturing cost and its improved stability. A C-PSC consists of three mesoporous layers sandwiched between a Fluorine-doped tin oxide (FTO) substrate as bottom electrode and carbon as top electrode. Howev...

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Published in:	Solar Energy
ISSN:	0038-092X
Published:	2019
Online Access:	Check full text
URI:	https://cronfa.swan.ac.uk/Record/cronfa50504
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first_indexed	2019-06-05T11:07:39Z
last_indexed	2023-02-22T03:58:15Z
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A C-PSC consists of three mesoporous layers sandwiched between a Fluorine-doped tin oxide (FTO) substrate as bottom electrode and carbon as top electrode. However, the low conductivity of the two electrodes represents a real challenge when scaling from individual cells to modules. Here, 2D direct current simulation is used to investigate the influence of width of the active area on the performance of a single C-PSC. The same method is used to study the effect of the sub-cell’s width, the interconnection’s width and the contact resistance at the interconnection on the performance of a 10 sub-cells module connected in series. The intrinsic properties of the carbon cell are taken in account using experimental JSC and VOC as an input to the modelling. The carbon conductivity is found to be critical in defining the optimum geometry. For a 10 Ω/sq carbon sheet resistance, the optimum interconnection width is 500 μm and the sub cell width is 4.9 mm, leading to an optimum fill factor of 64%.</abstract><type>Journal Article</type><journal>Solar Energy</journal><volume>187</volume><journalNumber/><paginationStart>129</paginationStart><paginationEnd>136</paginationEnd><publisher/><placeOfPublication/><isbnPrint/><isbnElectronic/><issnPrint>0038-092X</issnPrint><issnElectronic/><keywords>Carbon, Perovskite, Module, Modelling, Resistive losses</keywords><publishedDay>15</publishedDay><publishedMonth>7</publishedMonth><publishedYear>2019</publishedYear><publishedDate>2019-07-15</publishedDate><doi>10.1016/j.solener.2019.05.047</doi><url/><notes/><college>COLLEGE NANME</college><department>Materials Science and Engineering</department><CollegeCode>COLLEGE CODE</CollegeCode><DepartmentCode>MTLS</DepartmentCode><institution>Swansea University</institution><apcterm/><funders/><projectreference/><lastEdited>2023-02-21T16:18:36.4360765</lastEdited><Created>2019-05-23T12:04:10.2982619</Created><path><level id="1">Faculty of Science and Engineering</level><level id="2">School of Engineering and Applied Sciences - Materials Science and Engineering</level></path><authors><author><firstname>Youmna</firstname><surname>Mouhamad</surname><orcid/><order>1</order></author><author><firstname>Simone</firstname><surname>Meroni</surname><orcid>0000-0002-6901-772X</orcid><order>2</order></author><author><firstname>Francesca</firstname><surname>De Rossi</surname><orcid>0000-0002-6591-5928</orcid><order>3</order></author><author><firstname>Jenny</firstname><surname>Baker</surname><orcid>0000-0003-3530-1957</orcid><order>4</order></author><author><firstname>Trystan</firstname><surname>Watson</surname><orcid>0000-0002-8015-1436</orcid><order>5</order></author><author><firstname>Justin</firstname><surname>Searle</surname><orcid>0000-0003-1101-075X</orcid><order>6</order></author><author><firstname>Eifion</firstname><surname>Jewell</surname><orcid>0000-0002-6894-2251</orcid><order>7</order></author></authors><documents><document><filename>0050504-04072019084459.pdf</filename><originalFilename>mouhamad2019.pdf</originalFilename><uploaded>2019-07-04T08:44:59.1600000</uploaded><type>Output</type><contentLength>1477972</contentLength><contentType>application/pdf</contentType><version>Accepted Manuscript</version><cronfaStatus>true</cronfaStatus><embargoDate>2020-05-22T00:00:00.0000000</embargoDate><documentNotes>© 2019. 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spelling	2023-02-21T16:18:36.4360765 v2 50504 2019-05-23 Geometrical optimization for high efficiency carbon perovskite modules 24a6a0a4d08557112dfcfbcdb07d7013 Youmna Mouhamad Youmna Mouhamad true false 78a4cf80ab2fe6cca80716b5d357d8dd 0000-0002-6901-772X Simone Meroni Simone Meroni true false 04b56f7760ea2de5fd65985ff510d625 0000-0002-6591-5928 Francesca De Rossi Francesca De Rossi true false 6913b56f36f0c8cd34d8c9040d2df460 0000-0003-3530-1957 Jenny Baker Jenny Baker true false a210327b52472cfe8df9b8108d661457 0000-0002-8015-1436 Trystan Watson Trystan Watson true false 0e3f2c3812f181eaed11c45554d4cdd0 0000-0003-1101-075X Justin Searle Justin Searle true false 13dc152c178d51abfe0634445b0acf07 0000-0002-6894-2251 Eifion Jewell Eifion Jewell true false 2019-05-23 MTLS The carbon based perovskite solar cell (C-PSC) has a strong commercial potential due its low manufacturing cost and its improved stability. A C-PSC consists of three mesoporous layers sandwiched between a Fluorine-doped tin oxide (FTO) substrate as bottom electrode and carbon as top electrode. However, the low conductivity of the two electrodes represents a real challenge when scaling from individual cells to modules. Here, 2D direct current simulation is used to investigate the influence of width of the active area on the performance of a single C-PSC. The same method is used to study the effect of the sub-cell’s width, the interconnection’s width and the contact resistance at the interconnection on the performance of a 10 sub-cells module connected in series. The intrinsic properties of the carbon cell are taken in account using experimental JSC and VOC as an input to the modelling. The carbon conductivity is found to be critical in defining the optimum geometry. For a 10 Ω/sq carbon sheet resistance, the optimum interconnection width is 500 μm and the sub cell width is 4.9 mm, leading to an optimum fill factor of 64%. Journal Article Solar Energy 187 129 136 0038-092X Carbon, Perovskite, Module, Modelling, Resistive losses 15 7 2019 2019-07-15 10.1016/j.solener.2019.05.047 COLLEGE NANME Materials Science and Engineering COLLEGE CODE MTLS Swansea University 2023-02-21T16:18:36.4360765 2019-05-23T12:04:10.2982619 Faculty of Science and Engineering School of Engineering and Applied Sciences - Materials Science and Engineering Youmna Mouhamad 1 Simone Meroni 0000-0002-6901-772X 2 Francesca De Rossi 0000-0002-6591-5928 3 Jenny Baker 0000-0003-3530-1957 4 Trystan Watson 0000-0002-8015-1436 5 Justin Searle 0000-0003-1101-075X 6 Eifion Jewell 0000-0002-6894-2251 7 0050504-04072019084459.pdf mouhamad2019.pdf 2019-07-04T08:44:59.1600000 Output 1477972 application/pdf Accepted Manuscript true 2020-05-22T00:00:00.0000000 © 2019. This manuscript version is made available under the CC-BY-NC-ND 4.0 license true eng http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/
title	Geometrical optimization for high efficiency carbon perovskite modules
spellingShingle	Geometrical optimization for high efficiency carbon perovskite modules Youmna Mouhamad Simone Meroni Francesca De Rossi Jenny Baker Trystan Watson Justin Searle Eifion Jewell
title_short	Geometrical optimization for high efficiency carbon perovskite modules
title_full	Geometrical optimization for high efficiency carbon perovskite modules
title_fullStr	Geometrical optimization for high efficiency carbon perovskite modules
title_full_unstemmed	Geometrical optimization for high efficiency carbon perovskite modules
title_sort	Geometrical optimization for high efficiency carbon perovskite modules
author_id_str_mv	24a6a0a4d08557112dfcfbcdb07d7013 78a4cf80ab2fe6cca80716b5d357d8dd 04b56f7760ea2de5fd65985ff510d625 6913b56f36f0c8cd34d8c9040d2df460 a210327b52472cfe8df9b8108d661457 0e3f2c3812f181eaed11c45554d4cdd0 13dc152c178d51abfe0634445b0acf07
author_id_fullname_str_mv	24a6a0a4d08557112dfcfbcdb07d7013_*_Youmna Mouhamad 78a4cf80ab2fe6cca80716b5d357d8dd__Simone Meroni 04b56f7760ea2de5fd65985ff510d625__Francesca De Rossi 6913b56f36f0c8cd34d8c9040d2df460__Jenny Baker a210327b52472cfe8df9b8108d661457__Trystan Watson 0e3f2c3812f181eaed11c45554d4cdd0__Justin Searle 13dc152c178d51abfe0634445b0acf07_**_Eifion Jewell
author	Youmna Mouhamad Simone Meroni Francesca De Rossi Jenny Baker Trystan Watson Justin Searle Eifion Jewell
author2	Youmna Mouhamad Simone Meroni Francesca De Rossi Jenny Baker Trystan Watson Justin Searle Eifion Jewell
format	Journal article
container_title	Solar Energy
container_volume	187
container_start_page	129
publishDate	2019
institution	Swansea University
issn	0038-092X
doi_str_mv	10.1016/j.solener.2019.05.047
college_str	Faculty of Science and Engineering
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description	The carbon based perovskite solar cell (C-PSC) has a strong commercial potential due its low manufacturing cost and its improved stability. A C-PSC consists of three mesoporous layers sandwiched between a Fluorine-doped tin oxide (FTO) substrate as bottom electrode and carbon as top electrode. However, the low conductivity of the two electrodes represents a real challenge when scaling from individual cells to modules. Here, 2D direct current simulation is used to investigate the influence of width of the active area on the performance of a single C-PSC. The same method is used to study the effect of the sub-cell’s width, the interconnection’s width and the contact resistance at the interconnection on the performance of a 10 sub-cells module connected in series. The intrinsic properties of the carbon cell are taken in account using experimental JSC and VOC as an input to the modelling. The carbon conductivity is found to be critical in defining the optimum geometry. For a 10 Ω/sq carbon sheet resistance, the optimum interconnection width is 500 μm and the sub cell width is 4.9 mm, leading to an optimum fill factor of 64%.
published_date	2019-07-15T04:01:59Z
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score	11.036531

Geometrical optimization for high efficiency carbon perovskite modules

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