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Development of the marker and cell method for use with unstructured meshes. / Rachel Elizabeth Pelley

Swansea University Author: Rachel Elizabeth Pelley

Abstract

The marker and cell method is an efficient co-volume technique suitable for the solution of incompressible flows using a Cartesian mesh. For flows around complex geometries the use of an unstructured mesh is desirable. For geometric flexibility an unstructured mesh implementation is desirable. A co-...

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Published: 2013
Institution: Swansea University
Degree level: Doctoral
Degree name: Ph.D
URI: https://cronfa.swan.ac.uk/Record/cronfa42256
first_indexed 2018-08-02T18:54:16Z
last_indexed 2018-08-03T10:09:40Z
id cronfa42256
recordtype RisThesis
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spelling 2018-08-02T16:24:28.5889881 v2 42256 2018-08-02 Development of the marker and cell method for use with unstructured meshes. ab57aacbe78d0b499219fb899b452e7c NULL Rachel Elizabeth Pelley Rachel Elizabeth Pelley true true 2018-08-02 The marker and cell method is an efficient co-volume technique suitable for the solution of incompressible flows using a Cartesian mesh. For flows around complex geometries the use of an unstructured mesh is desirable. For geometric flexibility an unstructured mesh implementation is desirable. A co-volume technique requires a dual orthogonal mesh, in the triangular case the Delaunay-Voronoi dual provides the means for determining this dual orthogonal mesh in an unstructured mesh framework. Certain mesh criteria must be placed on the Delaunay-Voronoi to ensure it meets the dual orthogonal requirements. The two dimensional extension of the marker and cell method to an unstructured framework is presented. The requirements of the mesh are defined and methods in their production are discussed. Initially an explicit time stepping scheme is implemented which allows efficient simulation of incompressible fluid flow problems. Limitations of the explicit time stepping scheme that were discovered, mean that high Reynolds number flows that require the use of stretched meshes cannot produce solutions in a reasonable time period. A semi-implicit time stepping routine removes this limitation allowing these types of flows to be successfully modelled. To validate the solvers accuracy and demonstrate its performance, a number of test cases are presented. These include the lid driven cavity, flow over a backward facing step, inviscid flow around a circular cylinder, unsteady flow around a circular cylinder, flow around an SD7003 aerofoil, flow around a NACA0012 aerofoil and flow around a multi element aerofoil. The investigation although revealing a high dependence on the quality of the mesh still demonstrates that accurate results can be obtained efficiently. The efficiency is demonstrated by comparison to the in-house 2D incompressible finite volume solver for flow around a circular cylinder. For this case the unstructured MAC method produced a solution four times faster than the finite volume code. E-Thesis Mechanical engineering.;Fluid mechanics. 31 12 2013 2013-12-31 COLLEGE NANME Engineering COLLEGE CODE Swansea University Doctoral Ph.D 2018-08-02T16:24:28.5889881 2018-08-02T16:24:28.5889881 Faculty of Science and Engineering School of Engineering and Applied Sciences - Uncategorised Rachel Elizabeth Pelley NULL 1 0042256-02082018162440.pdf 10797964.pdf 2018-08-02T16:24:40.2270000 Output 13428267 application/pdf E-Thesis true 2018-08-02T16:24:40.2270000 false
title Development of the marker and cell method for use with unstructured meshes.
spellingShingle Development of the marker and cell method for use with unstructured meshes.
Rachel Elizabeth Pelley
title_short Development of the marker and cell method for use with unstructured meshes.
title_full Development of the marker and cell method for use with unstructured meshes.
title_fullStr Development of the marker and cell method for use with unstructured meshes.
title_full_unstemmed Development of the marker and cell method for use with unstructured meshes.
title_sort Development of the marker and cell method for use with unstructured meshes.
author_id_str_mv ab57aacbe78d0b499219fb899b452e7c
author_id_fullname_str_mv ab57aacbe78d0b499219fb899b452e7c_***_Rachel Elizabeth Pelley
author Rachel Elizabeth Pelley
author2 Rachel Elizabeth Pelley
format E-Thesis
publishDate 2013
institution Swansea University
college_str Faculty of Science and Engineering
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hierarchy_top_id facultyofscienceandengineering
hierarchy_top_title Faculty of Science and Engineering
hierarchy_parent_id facultyofscienceandengineering
hierarchy_parent_title Faculty of Science and Engineering
department_str School of Engineering and Applied Sciences - Uncategorised{{{_:::_}}}Faculty of Science and Engineering{{{_:::_}}}School of Engineering and Applied Sciences - Uncategorised
document_store_str 1
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description The marker and cell method is an efficient co-volume technique suitable for the solution of incompressible flows using a Cartesian mesh. For flows around complex geometries the use of an unstructured mesh is desirable. For geometric flexibility an unstructured mesh implementation is desirable. A co-volume technique requires a dual orthogonal mesh, in the triangular case the Delaunay-Voronoi dual provides the means for determining this dual orthogonal mesh in an unstructured mesh framework. Certain mesh criteria must be placed on the Delaunay-Voronoi to ensure it meets the dual orthogonal requirements. The two dimensional extension of the marker and cell method to an unstructured framework is presented. The requirements of the mesh are defined and methods in their production are discussed. Initially an explicit time stepping scheme is implemented which allows efficient simulation of incompressible fluid flow problems. Limitations of the explicit time stepping scheme that were discovered, mean that high Reynolds number flows that require the use of stretched meshes cannot produce solutions in a reasonable time period. A semi-implicit time stepping routine removes this limitation allowing these types of flows to be successfully modelled. To validate the solvers accuracy and demonstrate its performance, a number of test cases are presented. These include the lid driven cavity, flow over a backward facing step, inviscid flow around a circular cylinder, unsteady flow around a circular cylinder, flow around an SD7003 aerofoil, flow around a NACA0012 aerofoil and flow around a multi element aerofoil. The investigation although revealing a high dependence on the quality of the mesh still demonstrates that accurate results can be obtained efficiently. The efficiency is demonstrated by comparison to the in-house 2D incompressible finite volume solver for flow around a circular cylinder. For this case the unstructured MAC method produced a solution four times faster than the finite volume code.
published_date 2013-12-31T04:23:48Z
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score 11.096212