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Vertical structure of plankton communities in areas of European eel larvae distribution in the Sargasso Sea

Peter Munk, Torkel Gissel Nielsen, Cornelia Jaspers, Daniel J Ayala, Kam Tang Orcid Logo, Fabien Lombard, Lasse Riemann

Journal of Plankton Research, Volume: 40, Issue: 4, Pages: 362 - 375

Swansea University Author: Kam Tang Orcid Logo

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DOI (Published version): 10.1093/plankt/fby025

Abstract

The subtropical convergence zone (STCZ) in the Sargasso Sea is an important spawning ground for the European and American eels, and the region is also strongly influenced by front and eddy formations and subsducsion of different water masses. This study was conducted to understand the physical and b...

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Published in: Journal of Plankton Research
ISSN: 0142-7873 1464-3774
Published: 2018
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URI: https://cronfa.swan.ac.uk/Record/cronfa40800
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Abstract: The subtropical convergence zone (STCZ) in the Sargasso Sea is an important spawning ground for the European and American eels, and the region is also strongly influenced by front and eddy formations and subsducsion of different water masses. This study was conducted to understand the physical and biological forcing that affect larval eels. European eel larvae showed pronounced diel vertical migration, which matched the distribution patterns of small hydrozoans, suggesting a predator-prey link between the two. Strong variations of the hydrographic conditions and distinct vertical distributions of other plankton groups were also observed within the upper 300 m, creating diverse niches for planktivorous fishes within the water column.
Keywords: European eel, American eel, subtropical convergence zone, zooplankton, vertical distribution
College: Faculty of Science and Engineering
Issue: 4
Start Page: 362
End Page: 375