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Continuous-Flow Microwave Synthesis of Metal-Organic Frameworks: A Highly Efficient Method for Large-Scale Production

M. Taddei, D. Antti, J. Anton, M. Ranocchiari, Marco Taddei Orcid Logo

Chemistry - A European Journal, Volume: 22, Issue: 10, Pages: 3245 - 3249

Swansea University Author: Marco Taddei Orcid Logo

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DOI (Published version): 10.1002/chem.201505139

Abstract

Metal–organic frameworks are having a tremendous impact on novel strategic applications, with prospective employment in industrially relevant processes. The development of such processes is strictly dependent on the ability to generate materials with high yield efficiency and production rate. We rep...

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Published in: Chemistry - A European Journal
ISSN: 0947-6539
Published: Wiley-Blackwell 2016
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URI: https://cronfa.swan.ac.uk/Record/cronfa32743
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Abstract: Metal–organic frameworks are having a tremendous impact on novel strategic applications, with prospective employment in industrially relevant processes. The development of such processes is strictly dependent on the ability to generate materials with high yield efficiency and production rate. We report a versatile and highly efficient method for synthesis of metal–organic frameworks in large quantities using continuous flow processing under microwave irradiation. Benchmark materials such as UiO-66, MIL-53(Al), and HKUST-1 were obtained with remarkable mass, space–time yields, and often using stoichiometric amounts of reactants. In the case of UiO-66 and MIL-53(Al), we attained unprecedented space–time yields far greater than those reported previously. All of the syntheses were successfully extended to multi-gram high quality products in a matter of minutes, proving the effectiveness of continuous flow microwave technology for the large scale production of metal–organic frameworks.
Keywords: continuous flow synthesis; metal–organic frameworks; microporous materials; microwave chemistry
College: Faculty of Science and Engineering
Issue: 10
Start Page: 3245
End Page: 3249