Journal article 1764 views
Patterns of age-based linguistic variation in American English
Journal of Sociolinguistics, Volume: 12, Issue: 1, Pages: 58 - 88
Swansea University Author:
Federica Barbieri
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DOI (Published version): 10.1111/j.1467-9841.2008.00353.x
Abstract
The present study employs the corpus linguistics technique of key word analysis on a large corpus of casual conversation in American English to explore age-based linguistic variation in spontaneous conversation. The goal was to shed light on how language varies across the life-span. In prior socioli...
Published in: | Journal of Sociolinguistics |
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ISSN: | 1360-6441 1467-9841 |
Published: |
2008
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URI: | https://cronfa.swan.ac.uk/Record/cronfa13414 |
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2018-11-13T08:04:27.5113918 v2 13414 2012-12-03 Patterns of age-based linguistic variation in American English 936ac8d064e9a078ce83c9743d007eac 0000-0001-9088-7730 Federica Barbieri Federica Barbieri true false 2012-12-03 APLI The present study employs the corpus linguistics technique of key word analysis on a large corpus of casual conversation in American English to explore age-based linguistic variation in spontaneous conversation. The goal was to shed light on how language varies across the life-span. In prior sociolinguistic research, speaker age had been considered the principal correlate of language change; however, unlike other socio-linguistic variables (e.g., sex, socio-economic class), age had not typically been of interest in and of itself. Key word analysis was applied on two corpora representing the speech of speakers aged 15-25 and speakers aged 35 and above, which were extracted from an intact corpus using a custom program. The key words led to two main patterns of variation: use of slang and use of stance-related features. Younger speakers talk is characterized by extraordinarily frequent use of swear and slang words. More interestingly though, younger speaker talk is characterized by a number of linguistic features which have been regarded as markers of stance. These differences are interpreted functionally. It is suggested that the instantiation of speaker’s stance and emotional involvement is more explicit and plays a bigger role among the youth than among adults. Journal Article Journal of Sociolinguistics 12 1 58 88 1360-6441 1467-9841 American English, conversation, age, stance, slang, corpus linguistics, key word analysis 31 12 2008 2008-12-31 10.1111/j.1467-9841.2008.00353.x http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1111/j.1467-9841.2008.00353.x/abstract COLLEGE NANME Applied Linguistics COLLEGE CODE APLI Swansea University 2018-11-13T08:04:27.5113918 2012-12-03T12:54:30.7114014 Faculty of Humanities and Social Sciences School of Culture and Communication - English Language, Tesol, Applied Linguistics Federica Barbieri 0000-0001-9088-7730 1 |
title |
Patterns of age-based linguistic variation in American English |
spellingShingle |
Patterns of age-based linguistic variation in American English Federica Barbieri |
title_short |
Patterns of age-based linguistic variation in American English |
title_full |
Patterns of age-based linguistic variation in American English |
title_fullStr |
Patterns of age-based linguistic variation in American English |
title_full_unstemmed |
Patterns of age-based linguistic variation in American English |
title_sort |
Patterns of age-based linguistic variation in American English |
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936ac8d064e9a078ce83c9743d007eac |
author_id_fullname_str_mv |
936ac8d064e9a078ce83c9743d007eac_***_Federica Barbieri |
author |
Federica Barbieri |
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Federica Barbieri |
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Journal article |
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Journal of Sociolinguistics |
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12 |
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58 |
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2008 |
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Swansea University |
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1360-6441 1467-9841 |
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10.1111/j.1467-9841.2008.00353.x |
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Faculty of Humanities and Social Sciences |
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http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1111/j.1467-9841.2008.00353.x/abstract |
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description |
The present study employs the corpus linguistics technique of key word analysis on a large corpus of casual conversation in American English to explore age-based linguistic variation in spontaneous conversation. The goal was to shed light on how language varies across the life-span. In prior sociolinguistic research, speaker age had been considered the principal correlate of language change; however, unlike other socio-linguistic variables (e.g., sex, socio-economic class), age had not typically been of interest in and of itself. Key word analysis was applied on two corpora representing the speech of speakers aged 15-25 and speakers aged 35 and above, which were extracted from an intact corpus using a custom program. The key words led to two main patterns of variation: use of slang and use of stance-related features. Younger speakers talk is characterized by extraordinarily frequent use of swear and slang words. More interestingly though, younger speaker talk is characterized by a number of linguistic features which have been regarded as markers of stance. These differences are interpreted functionally. It is suggested that the instantiation of speaker’s stance and emotional involvement is more explicit and plays a bigger role among the youth than among adults. |
published_date |
2008-12-31T03:15:21Z |
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1763750257709023232 |
score |
11.013507 |