Journal article 7 views
Behavioural manipulation of the cabbage stem flea beetle (Psylliodes chrysocephala L): Prospects for push–pull strategies in oilseed rape
Pest Management Science
Swansea University Authors:
SULEIMAN MUSTAPHA, Tariq Butt , Joel Loveridge
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DOI (Published version): 10.1002/ps.71010
Abstract
The cabbage stem flea beetle (CSFB, Psylliodes chrysocephala L) is a major pest of oilseed rape (OSR, Brassica napus L), especially in temperate regions where it is challenging the sustainable production of the crop. Conventional management has relied almost exclusively on synthetic insecticides, ye...
| Published in: | Pest Management Science |
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| ISSN: | 1526-498X 1526-4998 |
| Published: |
Wiley
2026
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| URI: | https://cronfa.swan.ac.uk/Record/cronfa72182 |
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2026-06-29T09:03:56Z |
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Conventional management has relied almost exclusively on synthetic insecticides, yet increasing regulatory restrictions, pest resistance and environmental concerns require the urgent development of alternative strategies. Semiochemicals, chemical cues that mediate inter‐ and intraspecific behavioural interactions, offer considerable potential for integration into push–pull pest management programmes, where combinations of attractant and deterrent or repellent stimuli are used synergistically to reduce crop pest infestation. This review synthesises knowledge of olfaction in CSFB and their behavioural responses to plant‐derived and other bioactive compounds, as well as to synthetic analogues that attract or repel the pest. Glucosinolates, which are non‐volatile, and their volatile derivatives, isothiocyanates, have been shown to act as phagostimulants and attractants, respectively. Furthermore, companion planting with attractive host plant ‘trap crops’ has potential to suppress and divert pest pressure from the main OSR crop. By contrast, companion planting with non‐host plant species, as well as the application of plant solvent extracts and plant‐derived hormones, has been demonstrated to repel, deter and/or induce antifeedant effects in CSFB, respectively. Although these approaches show great promise, significant knowledge gaps remain regarding the identity of the chemicals involved, dose‐dependent behavioural responses, and the interplay between visual, olfactory and tactile cues in CSFB host selection, feeding and oviposition behaviours. Addressing these gaps could inform the design and development of targeted semiochemical‐based interventions that are effective, environmentally benign and compatible with integrated pest management.</abstract><type>Journal Article</type><journal>Pest Management Science</journal><volume>0</volume><journalNumber/><paginationStart/><paginationEnd/><publisher>Wiley</publisher><placeOfPublication/><isbnPrint/><isbnElectronic/><issnPrint>1526-498X</issnPrint><issnElectronic>1526-4998</issnElectronic><keywords>Brassica napus, companion plant, host–plant interactions, integrated pest management, plant volatile organic compounds, rapeseed, semiochemicals, trap crop</keywords><publishedDay>20</publishedDay><publishedMonth>6</publishedMonth><publishedYear>2026</publishedYear><publishedDate>2026-06-20</publishedDate><doi>10.1002/ps.71010</doi><url/><notes>Review</notes><college>COLLEGE NANME</college><CollegeCode>COLLEGE CODE</CollegeCode><institution>Swansea University</institution><apcterm>Another institution paid the OA fee</apcterm><funders>This work was supported by the Biotechnology and Biological Sciences Research Council (BBSRC) – funded South-West Biosciences Doctoral Training Partnership (SWBio DTP) [BB/T008741/1] (SM). 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v2 72182 2026-06-29 Behavioural manipulation of the cabbage stem flea beetle (Psylliodes chrysocephala L): Prospects for push–pull strategies in oilseed rape 893c4cdf775bc3161f3162f0cf31646c SULEIMAN MUSTAPHA SULEIMAN MUSTAPHA true true 85d1c2ddde272a1176e74978e25ebece 0000-0002-8789-9543 Tariq Butt Tariq Butt true false 5dd2760b388ec3cc2af33bb62f3f151a 0000-0002-8528-4019 Joel Loveridge Joel Loveridge true false 2026-06-29 The cabbage stem flea beetle (CSFB, Psylliodes chrysocephala L) is a major pest of oilseed rape (OSR, Brassica napus L), especially in temperate regions where it is challenging the sustainable production of the crop. Conventional management has relied almost exclusively on synthetic insecticides, yet increasing regulatory restrictions, pest resistance and environmental concerns require the urgent development of alternative strategies. Semiochemicals, chemical cues that mediate inter‐ and intraspecific behavioural interactions, offer considerable potential for integration into push–pull pest management programmes, where combinations of attractant and deterrent or repellent stimuli are used synergistically to reduce crop pest infestation. This review synthesises knowledge of olfaction in CSFB and their behavioural responses to plant‐derived and other bioactive compounds, as well as to synthetic analogues that attract or repel the pest. Glucosinolates, which are non‐volatile, and their volatile derivatives, isothiocyanates, have been shown to act as phagostimulants and attractants, respectively. Furthermore, companion planting with attractive host plant ‘trap crops’ has potential to suppress and divert pest pressure from the main OSR crop. By contrast, companion planting with non‐host plant species, as well as the application of plant solvent extracts and plant‐derived hormones, has been demonstrated to repel, deter and/or induce antifeedant effects in CSFB, respectively. Although these approaches show great promise, significant knowledge gaps remain regarding the identity of the chemicals involved, dose‐dependent behavioural responses, and the interplay between visual, olfactory and tactile cues in CSFB host selection, feeding and oviposition behaviours. Addressing these gaps could inform the design and development of targeted semiochemical‐based interventions that are effective, environmentally benign and compatible with integrated pest management. Journal Article Pest Management Science 0 Wiley 1526-498X 1526-4998 Brassica napus, companion plant, host–plant interactions, integrated pest management, plant volatile organic compounds, rapeseed, semiochemicals, trap crop 20 6 2026 2026-06-20 10.1002/ps.71010 Review COLLEGE NANME COLLEGE CODE Swansea University Another institution paid the OA fee This work was supported by the Biotechnology and Biological Sciences Research Council (BBSRC) – funded South-West Biosciences Doctoral Training Partnership (SWBio DTP) [BB/T008741/1] (SM). SMC, JV and PAO-R acknowledge support from the BBSRC-funded Growing Health Institute Strategic Programme [BB/X010953/1; BBS/E/RH/230003A]. 2026-06-29T10:05:18.3125769 2026-06-29T09:57:56.3974278 Faculty of Science and Engineering School of Biosciences, Geography and Physics - Biosciences SULEIMAN MUSTAPHA 1 Patricia A Ortega‐Ramos 0000-0003-3339-2410 2 Jozsef Vuts 0000-0001-6240-0905 3 Tariq Butt 0000-0002-8789-9543 4 Joel Loveridge 0000-0002-8528-4019 5 Daniel Rüde 0009-0000-9367-4044 6 Samantha M Cook 0000-0001-5577-2540 7 72182__37070__e4abdfeec0224453ae225232c268fbf8.pdf 72182.VOR.pdf 2026-06-29T10:02:42.2582531 Output 605825 application/pdf Version of Record true © 2026 The Author(s). Pest Management Science published by John Wiley & Sons Ltd on behalf of Society of Chemical Industry. This is an open access article under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License. true eng http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ |
| title |
Behavioural manipulation of the cabbage stem flea beetle (Psylliodes chrysocephala L): Prospects for push–pull strategies in oilseed rape |
| spellingShingle |
Behavioural manipulation of the cabbage stem flea beetle (Psylliodes chrysocephala L): Prospects for push–pull strategies in oilseed rape SULEIMAN MUSTAPHA Tariq Butt Joel Loveridge |
| title_short |
Behavioural manipulation of the cabbage stem flea beetle (Psylliodes chrysocephala L): Prospects for push–pull strategies in oilseed rape |
| title_full |
Behavioural manipulation of the cabbage stem flea beetle (Psylliodes chrysocephala L): Prospects for push–pull strategies in oilseed rape |
| title_fullStr |
Behavioural manipulation of the cabbage stem flea beetle (Psylliodes chrysocephala L): Prospects for push–pull strategies in oilseed rape |
| title_full_unstemmed |
Behavioural manipulation of the cabbage stem flea beetle (Psylliodes chrysocephala L): Prospects for push–pull strategies in oilseed rape |
| title_sort |
Behavioural manipulation of the cabbage stem flea beetle (Psylliodes chrysocephala L): Prospects for push–pull strategies in oilseed rape |
| author_id_str_mv |
893c4cdf775bc3161f3162f0cf31646c 85d1c2ddde272a1176e74978e25ebece 5dd2760b388ec3cc2af33bb62f3f151a |
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893c4cdf775bc3161f3162f0cf31646c_***_SULEIMAN MUSTAPHA 85d1c2ddde272a1176e74978e25ebece_***_Tariq Butt 5dd2760b388ec3cc2af33bb62f3f151a_***_Joel Loveridge |
| author |
SULEIMAN MUSTAPHA Tariq Butt Joel Loveridge |
| author2 |
SULEIMAN MUSTAPHA Patricia A Ortega‐Ramos Jozsef Vuts Tariq Butt Joel Loveridge Daniel Rüde Samantha M Cook |
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Pest Management Science |
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| publishDate |
2026 |
| institution |
Swansea University |
| issn |
1526-498X 1526-4998 |
| doi_str_mv |
10.1002/ps.71010 |
| publisher |
Wiley |
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Faculty of Science and Engineering |
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facultyofscienceandengineering |
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Faculty of Science and Engineering |
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Faculty of Science and Engineering |
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School of Biosciences, Geography and Physics - Biosciences{{{_:::_}}}Faculty of Science and Engineering{{{_:::_}}}School of Biosciences, Geography and Physics - Biosciences |
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| description |
The cabbage stem flea beetle (CSFB, Psylliodes chrysocephala L) is a major pest of oilseed rape (OSR, Brassica napus L), especially in temperate regions where it is challenging the sustainable production of the crop. Conventional management has relied almost exclusively on synthetic insecticides, yet increasing regulatory restrictions, pest resistance and environmental concerns require the urgent development of alternative strategies. Semiochemicals, chemical cues that mediate inter‐ and intraspecific behavioural interactions, offer considerable potential for integration into push–pull pest management programmes, where combinations of attractant and deterrent or repellent stimuli are used synergistically to reduce crop pest infestation. This review synthesises knowledge of olfaction in CSFB and their behavioural responses to plant‐derived and other bioactive compounds, as well as to synthetic analogues that attract or repel the pest. Glucosinolates, which are non‐volatile, and their volatile derivatives, isothiocyanates, have been shown to act as phagostimulants and attractants, respectively. Furthermore, companion planting with attractive host plant ‘trap crops’ has potential to suppress and divert pest pressure from the main OSR crop. By contrast, companion planting with non‐host plant species, as well as the application of plant solvent extracts and plant‐derived hormones, has been demonstrated to repel, deter and/or induce antifeedant effects in CSFB, respectively. Although these approaches show great promise, significant knowledge gaps remain regarding the identity of the chemicals involved, dose‐dependent behavioural responses, and the interplay between visual, olfactory and tactile cues in CSFB host selection, feeding and oviposition behaviours. Addressing these gaps could inform the design and development of targeted semiochemical‐based interventions that are effective, environmentally benign and compatible with integrated pest management. |
| published_date |
2026-06-20T10:05:20Z |
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11.110583 |

