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Conceptualising ‘vulnerability’ across sport integrity contexts

Anna Semenova Orcid Logo, Camilla Knight, Lone F. Thing, Michael McNamee Orcid Logo

Sport, Ethics and Philosophy, Pages: 1 - 19

Swansea University Authors: Anna Semenova Orcid Logo, Camilla Knight, Michael McNamee Orcid Logo

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Abstract

Vulnerability is a multifaceted concept used across disciplines, yet in the context of sport integrity, it remains underexplored and lacks a clear conceptualisation despite its growing usage and wider application. This paper critically examines how the concept of vulnerability is currently incorpora...

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Published in: Sport, Ethics and Philosophy
ISSN: 1751-1321 1751-133X
Published: Informa UK Limited 2025
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URI: https://cronfa.swan.ac.uk/Record/cronfa70404
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last_indexed 2026-01-28T05:34:19Z
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spelling 2026-01-27T16:38:55.0459459 v2 70404 2025-09-19 Conceptualising ‘vulnerability’ across sport integrity contexts 4461ca6c1bdadb8ecbab99b442b28c35 0009-0005-7012-9867 Anna Semenova Anna Semenova true false 6c81176f7e92c7c04ff6cfb8f1a0ed60 Camilla Knight Camilla Knight true false 85b0b1623e55d977378622a6aab7ee6e 0000-0002-5857-909X Michael McNamee Michael McNamee true false 2025-09-19 EAAS Vulnerability is a multifaceted concept used across disciplines, yet in the context of sport integrity, it remains underexplored and lacks a clear conceptualisation despite its growing usage and wider application. This paper critically examines how the concept of vulnerability is currently incorporated in different sport integrity contexts and research literature. It proposes a novel understanding of vulnerability informed by the fields of research ethics and bioethics, specifically in relation to established analyses and operationalisations of vulnerability. Drawing on the layered account of vulnerability, we conceptualise vulnerability as relational and dynamic, moving beyond fixed and stereotypical categorisations of vulnerability. Our understanding of vulnerability expands the understanding of this concept from its more common association with doping behaviours and populations and illustrates how the layered approach can be helpful in identifying and analysing vulnerability across different sport integrity contexts. In doing so, this paper demonstrates how a bioethics-informed approach can enhance the conceptual clarity and support a more consistent application of vulnerability within sport integrity field. Journal Article Sport, Ethics and Philosophy 0 1 19 Informa UK Limited 1751-1321 1751-133X Layers of vulnerability; bioethics; doping; match-fixing; safe sport 22 9 2025 2025-09-22 10.1080/17511321.2025.2563570 COLLEGE NANME Engineering and Applied Sciences School COLLEGE CODE EAAS Swansea University SU Library paid the OA fee (TA Institutional Deal) The author(s) declare that financial support was received for the research, authorship, and/or publication of this article. This project DAiSI has received funding from the European Union’s Horizon Europe by the granting Authority REA (the European Research Executive Agency) under Grant Agreement No. 101120342; from the Swiss State Secretariat for Education, Research and Innovation (SERI) and from the Engineering and Physical Sciences Research Council (grant number: EP/Y031687/1). Funded by the UK Research and Innovation. 2026-01-27T16:38:55.0459459 2025-09-19T10:42:07.9944556 Faculty of Science and Engineering School of Engineering and Applied Sciences - Sport and Exercise Sciences Anna Semenova 0009-0005-7012-9867 1 Camilla Knight 2 Lone F. Thing 3 Michael McNamee 0000-0002-5857-909X 4 70404__35237__25abb12b68e2402382069f5599a68155.pdf 70404.VoR.pdf 2025-10-03T12:50:01.6824838 Output 1086444 application/pdf Version of Record true © 2025 The Author(s). This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License. true eng http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
title Conceptualising ‘vulnerability’ across sport integrity contexts
spellingShingle Conceptualising ‘vulnerability’ across sport integrity contexts
Anna Semenova
Camilla Knight
Michael McNamee
title_short Conceptualising ‘vulnerability’ across sport integrity contexts
title_full Conceptualising ‘vulnerability’ across sport integrity contexts
title_fullStr Conceptualising ‘vulnerability’ across sport integrity contexts
title_full_unstemmed Conceptualising ‘vulnerability’ across sport integrity contexts
title_sort Conceptualising ‘vulnerability’ across sport integrity contexts
author_id_str_mv 4461ca6c1bdadb8ecbab99b442b28c35
6c81176f7e92c7c04ff6cfb8f1a0ed60
85b0b1623e55d977378622a6aab7ee6e
author_id_fullname_str_mv 4461ca6c1bdadb8ecbab99b442b28c35_***_Anna Semenova
6c81176f7e92c7c04ff6cfb8f1a0ed60_***_Camilla Knight
85b0b1623e55d977378622a6aab7ee6e_***_Michael McNamee
author Anna Semenova
Camilla Knight
Michael McNamee
author2 Anna Semenova
Camilla Knight
Lone F. Thing
Michael McNamee
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container_title Sport, Ethics and Philosophy
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publishDate 2025
institution Swansea University
issn 1751-1321
1751-133X
doi_str_mv 10.1080/17511321.2025.2563570
publisher Informa UK Limited
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department_str School of Engineering and Applied Sciences - Sport and Exercise Sciences{{{_:::_}}}Faculty of Science and Engineering{{{_:::_}}}School of Engineering and Applied Sciences - Sport and Exercise Sciences
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description Vulnerability is a multifaceted concept used across disciplines, yet in the context of sport integrity, it remains underexplored and lacks a clear conceptualisation despite its growing usage and wider application. This paper critically examines how the concept of vulnerability is currently incorporated in different sport integrity contexts and research literature. It proposes a novel understanding of vulnerability informed by the fields of research ethics and bioethics, specifically in relation to established analyses and operationalisations of vulnerability. Drawing on the layered account of vulnerability, we conceptualise vulnerability as relational and dynamic, moving beyond fixed and stereotypical categorisations of vulnerability. Our understanding of vulnerability expands the understanding of this concept from its more common association with doping behaviours and populations and illustrates how the layered approach can be helpful in identifying and analysing vulnerability across different sport integrity contexts. In doing so, this paper demonstrates how a bioethics-informed approach can enhance the conceptual clarity and support a more consistent application of vulnerability within sport integrity field.
published_date 2025-09-22T05:32:49Z
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