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Conference Paper/Proceeding/Abstract 185 views

Addressing the Economics of Critical National Infrastructure (CNI) Security

Siraj Shaikh Orcid Logo

2025 IEEE International Conference on Cyber Security and Resilience (CSR), Pages: 737 - 744

Swansea University Author: Siraj Shaikh Orcid Logo

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DOI (Published version): 10.1109/csr64739.2025.11130141

Abstract

This paper pursues exploratory research questions addressing economics of critical national infrastructure (CNI) security. It proposes a framing of the problem to embrace the particular nature of the technological capability, within a market economy, and the complex nature of risk associated with CN...

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Published in: 2025 IEEE International Conference on Cyber Security and Resilience (CSR)
ISBN: 979-8-3315-3592-6 979-8-3315-3591-9
Published: IEEE 2025
URI: https://cronfa.swan.ac.uk/Record/cronfa70381
first_indexed 2025-09-18T09:00:44Z
last_indexed 2025-10-28T10:50:05Z
id cronfa70381
recordtype SURis
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spelling 2025-10-27T13:42:09.4511546 v2 70381 2025-09-18 Addressing the Economics of Critical National Infrastructure (CNI) Security 50117e8faac2d0937989e14847105704 0000-0002-0726-3319 Siraj Shaikh Siraj Shaikh true false 2025-09-18 MACS This paper pursues exploratory research questions addressing economics of critical national infrastructure (CNI) security. It proposes a framing of the problem to embrace the particular nature of the technological capability, within a market economy, and the complex nature of risk associated with CNI. Adopting a qualitative approach, the paper draws input from a range of stakeholders engaged through various methods. Some of the emerging themes include increasing state intervention in supply chains and technology standardisation by governments (driven by national security imperatives). Also, there is increasing scrutiny of investment and financing for market actors in this sector. The paper contributes towards foundational arguments and poses questions to foster ideas for diverse scientific communities across cyber-physical systems security, economics, supply chains, and finance and regulation. Conference Paper/Proceeding/Abstract 2025 IEEE International Conference on Cyber Security and Resilience (CSR) 0 737 744 IEEE 979-8-3315-3592-6 979-8-3315-3591-9 26 8 2025 2025-08-26 10.1109/csr64739.2025.11130141 COLLEGE NANME Mathematics and Computer Science School COLLEGE CODE MACS Swansea University This research is funded by the Research Institute in Trustworthy Inter-Connected Cyber-Physical Systems (RITICS) through a Fellowship Award (2023-2024). RITICS is funded by the UK’s Engineering and Physical Sciences Research Council (EPSRC) and the National Cyber Security Centre (NCSC), and is coordinated by the Institute for Security Science and Technology at Imperial College London (UK). 2025-10-27T13:42:09.4511546 2025-09-18T09:03:11.4897222 Faculty of Science and Engineering School of Mathematics and Computer Science - Computer Science Siraj Shaikh 0000-0002-0726-3319 1
title Addressing the Economics of Critical National Infrastructure (CNI) Security
spellingShingle Addressing the Economics of Critical National Infrastructure (CNI) Security
Siraj Shaikh
title_short Addressing the Economics of Critical National Infrastructure (CNI) Security
title_full Addressing the Economics of Critical National Infrastructure (CNI) Security
title_fullStr Addressing the Economics of Critical National Infrastructure (CNI) Security
title_full_unstemmed Addressing the Economics of Critical National Infrastructure (CNI) Security
title_sort Addressing the Economics of Critical National Infrastructure (CNI) Security
author_id_str_mv 50117e8faac2d0937989e14847105704
author_id_fullname_str_mv 50117e8faac2d0937989e14847105704_***_Siraj Shaikh
author Siraj Shaikh
author2 Siraj Shaikh
format Conference Paper/Proceeding/Abstract
container_title 2025 IEEE International Conference on Cyber Security and Resilience (CSR)
container_volume 0
container_start_page 737
publishDate 2025
institution Swansea University
isbn 979-8-3315-3592-6
979-8-3315-3591-9
doi_str_mv 10.1109/csr64739.2025.11130141
publisher IEEE
college_str Faculty of Science and Engineering
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hierarchy_top_id facultyofscienceandengineering
hierarchy_top_title Faculty of Science and Engineering
hierarchy_parent_id facultyofscienceandengineering
hierarchy_parent_title Faculty of Science and Engineering
department_str School of Mathematics and Computer Science - Computer Science{{{_:::_}}}Faculty of Science and Engineering{{{_:::_}}}School of Mathematics and Computer Science - Computer Science
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description This paper pursues exploratory research questions addressing economics of critical national infrastructure (CNI) security. It proposes a framing of the problem to embrace the particular nature of the technological capability, within a market economy, and the complex nature of risk associated with CNI. Adopting a qualitative approach, the paper draws input from a range of stakeholders engaged through various methods. Some of the emerging themes include increasing state intervention in supply chains and technology standardisation by governments (driven by national security imperatives). Also, there is increasing scrutiny of investment and financing for market actors in this sector. The paper contributes towards foundational arguments and poses questions to foster ideas for diverse scientific communities across cyber-physical systems security, economics, supply chains, and finance and regulation.
published_date 2025-08-26T05:30:43Z
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score 11.089386

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