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Pharmacy Technicians’ Roles and Responsibilities in the Community Pharmacy Sector: A Welsh Perspective

Rebecca Chamberlain, Jan Huyton, Delyth James Orcid Logo

Pharmacy, Volume: 8, Issue: 2, Start page: 97

Swansea University Author: Delyth James Orcid Logo

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Abstract

Background: Healthcare delivery models in Wales are changing in response to unprecedented pressure on the National Health Service UK (NHS). Community pharmacies will be prioritised to address public health and clinical needs at a local level. To support the delivery of the new model, pharmacy techni...

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Published in: Pharmacy
ISSN: 2226-4787
Published: MDPI AG 2020
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URI: https://cronfa.swan.ac.uk/Record/cronfa69695
first_indexed 2025-06-11T16:01:53Z
last_indexed 2025-07-08T04:59:41Z
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spelling 2025-07-07T16:54:37.7604538 v2 69695 2025-06-11 Pharmacy Technicians’ Roles and Responsibilities in the Community Pharmacy Sector: A Welsh Perspective dc24cdd4d09d96fa49a0f213d1060cf9 0000-0001-7434-7064 Delyth James Delyth James true false 2025-06-11 MEDS Background: Healthcare delivery models in Wales are changing in response to unprecedented pressure on the National Health Service UK (NHS). Community pharmacies will be prioritised to address public health and clinical needs at a local level. To support the delivery of the new model, pharmacy technicians must be enabled and developed to optimize their roles. The aim of the study was to establish existing roles of pharmacy technicians working in the community pharmacy sector in Wales and to explore barriers and enablers to development. Methods: A combination of quantitative and qualitative methodologies was used, with the main focus on quantitative methods. A total of 83 participants completed an online questionnaire and additional qualitative data were obtained from four semi-structured telephone interviews. Results: The dispensing and final accuracy checking of medicines were reported as core functions of the community pharmacy technician role, with an average of 43% and 57% of time being spent on these roles, respectively. There was some evidence of engagement in leadership and management roles (average of 19%) and limited evidence of delivery of services (average of 6%). Conclusions: There is scope to enable community pharmacy technicians to optimize and further develop their roles. Enablers include the effective use of delegation, workplace support, improved staffing levels and the prioritisation of extended pharmacy technician roles. Journal Article Pharmacy 8 2 97 MDPI AG 2226-4787 pharmacy technician; community pharmacy; roles; responsibilities; barriers; enablers; dispenser; pharmacy services; workforce development; wales 4 6 2020 2020-06-04 10.3390/pharmacy8020097 COLLEGE NANME Medical School COLLEGE CODE MEDS Swansea University Another institution paid the OA fee This research received no external funding. Funding for the academic Master’s fees was received from the Wales Centre for Professional Pharmacy Education, Cardiff University (prior to transfer to Health Education and Improvement Wales). 2025-07-07T16:54:37.7604538 2025-06-11T14:43:59.1841579 Faculty of Medicine, Health and Life Sciences Swansea University Medical School - Pharmacy Rebecca Chamberlain 1 Jan Huyton 2 Delyth James 0000-0001-7434-7064 3 69695__34696__4fac9f5dd9e444ec811582bfdefa0734.pdf 69695.VoR.pdf 2025-07-07T16:50:10.9724936 Output 5059907 application/pdf Version of Record true © 2020 by the authors. This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) license. true eng http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
title Pharmacy Technicians’ Roles and Responsibilities in the Community Pharmacy Sector: A Welsh Perspective
spellingShingle Pharmacy Technicians’ Roles and Responsibilities in the Community Pharmacy Sector: A Welsh Perspective
Delyth James
title_short Pharmacy Technicians’ Roles and Responsibilities in the Community Pharmacy Sector: A Welsh Perspective
title_full Pharmacy Technicians’ Roles and Responsibilities in the Community Pharmacy Sector: A Welsh Perspective
title_fullStr Pharmacy Technicians’ Roles and Responsibilities in the Community Pharmacy Sector: A Welsh Perspective
title_full_unstemmed Pharmacy Technicians’ Roles and Responsibilities in the Community Pharmacy Sector: A Welsh Perspective
title_sort Pharmacy Technicians’ Roles and Responsibilities in the Community Pharmacy Sector: A Welsh Perspective
author_id_str_mv dc24cdd4d09d96fa49a0f213d1060cf9
author_id_fullname_str_mv dc24cdd4d09d96fa49a0f213d1060cf9_***_Delyth James
author Delyth James
author2 Rebecca Chamberlain
Jan Huyton
Delyth James
format Journal article
container_title Pharmacy
container_volume 8
container_issue 2
container_start_page 97
publishDate 2020
institution Swansea University
issn 2226-4787
doi_str_mv 10.3390/pharmacy8020097
publisher MDPI AG
college_str Faculty of Medicine, Health and Life Sciences
hierarchytype
hierarchy_top_id facultyofmedicinehealthandlifesciences
hierarchy_top_title Faculty of Medicine, Health and Life Sciences
hierarchy_parent_id facultyofmedicinehealthandlifesciences
hierarchy_parent_title Faculty of Medicine, Health and Life Sciences
department_str Swansea University Medical School - Pharmacy{{{_:::_}}}Faculty of Medicine, Health and Life Sciences{{{_:::_}}}Swansea University Medical School - Pharmacy
document_store_str 1
active_str 0
description Background: Healthcare delivery models in Wales are changing in response to unprecedented pressure on the National Health Service UK (NHS). Community pharmacies will be prioritised to address public health and clinical needs at a local level. To support the delivery of the new model, pharmacy technicians must be enabled and developed to optimize their roles. The aim of the study was to establish existing roles of pharmacy technicians working in the community pharmacy sector in Wales and to explore barriers and enablers to development. Methods: A combination of quantitative and qualitative methodologies was used, with the main focus on quantitative methods. A total of 83 participants completed an online questionnaire and additional qualitative data were obtained from four semi-structured telephone interviews. Results: The dispensing and final accuracy checking of medicines were reported as core functions of the community pharmacy technician role, with an average of 43% and 57% of time being spent on these roles, respectively. There was some evidence of engagement in leadership and management roles (average of 19%) and limited evidence of delivery of services (average of 6%). Conclusions: There is scope to enable community pharmacy technicians to optimize and further develop their roles. Enablers include the effective use of delegation, workplace support, improved staffing levels and the prioritisation of extended pharmacy technician roles.
published_date 2020-06-04T05:28:53Z
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