Journal article 2629 views 5711 downloads
AI Agents and Agentic Systems: A Multi-Expert Analysis
Journal of Computer Information Systems, Volume: 65, Issue: 4, Pages: 489 - 517
Swansea University Authors:
Yogesh Dwivedi, Tegwen Malik , Tom Crick
-
PDF | Accepted Manuscript
Author accepted manuscript document released under the terms of a Creative Commons CC-BY licence using the Swansea University Research Publications Policy (rights retention).
Download (755.04KB)
DOI (Published version): 10.1080/08874417.2025.2483832
Abstract
The emergence of AI agents and agentic systems represents a significant milestone in artificial intelligence, enabling autonomous systems to operate, learn, and collaborate in complex environments with minimal human intervention. This paper, drawing on multi-expert perspectives, examines the potenti...
| Published in: | Journal of Computer Information Systems |
|---|---|
| ISSN: | 0887-4417 2380-2057 |
| Published: |
Informa UK Limited
2025
|
| Online Access: |
Check full text
|
| URI: | https://cronfa.swan.ac.uk/Record/cronfa69139 |
| first_indexed |
2025-03-24T09:12:43Z |
|---|---|
| last_indexed |
2025-08-01T14:31:13Z |
| id |
cronfa69139 |
| recordtype |
SURis |
| fullrecord |
<?xml version="1.0"?><rfc1807><datestamp>2025-07-31T17:25:13.8091280</datestamp><bib-version>v2</bib-version><id>69139</id><entry>2025-03-24</entry><title>AI Agents and Agentic Systems: A Multi-Expert Analysis</title><swanseaauthors><author><sid>d154596e71b99ad1285563c8fdd373d7</sid><firstname>Yogesh</firstname><surname>Dwivedi</surname><name>Yogesh Dwivedi</name><active>true</active><ethesisStudent>false</ethesisStudent></author><author><sid>d7e74f3c3979dff2baba1a16fe50e24a</sid><ORCID>0000-0003-4315-5726</ORCID><firstname>Tegwen</firstname><surname>Malik</surname><name>Tegwen Malik</name><active>true</active><ethesisStudent>false</ethesisStudent></author><author><sid>200c66ef0fc55391f736f6e926fb4b99</sid><ORCID>0000-0001-5196-9389</ORCID><firstname>Tom</firstname><surname>Crick</surname><name>Tom Crick</name><active>true</active><ethesisStudent>false</ethesisStudent></author></swanseaauthors><date>2025-03-24</date><abstract>The emergence of AI agents and agentic systems represents a significant milestone in artificial intelligence, enabling autonomous systems to operate, learn, and collaborate in complex environments with minimal human intervention. This paper, drawing on multi-expert perspectives, examines the potential of AI agents and agentic systems to reshape industries by decentralizing decision-making, redefining organizational structures, and enhancing cross-functional collaboration. Specific applications include healthcare systems capable of creating adaptive treatment plans, supply chain agents that predict and address disruptions in real-time, and business process automation that reallocates tasks from humans to AI, improving efficiency and innovation. However, the integration of these systems raises critical challenges, including issues of attribution and shared accountability in decision-making, compatibility with legacy systems, and addressing biases in AI-driven processes. The paper concludes that while agentic systems hold immense promise, robust governance frameworks, cross-industry collaboration, and interdisciplinary research into ethical design are essential. Future research should explore adaptive workforce reskilling strategies, transparent accountability mechanisms, and energy-efficient deployment models to ensure ethical and scalable implementation.</abstract><type>Journal Article</type><journal>Journal of Computer Information Systems</journal><volume>65</volume><journalNumber>4</journalNumber><paginationStart>489</paginationStart><paginationEnd>517</paginationEnd><publisher>Informa UK Limited</publisher><placeOfPublication/><isbnPrint/><isbnElectronic/><issnPrint>0887-4417</issnPrint><issnElectronic>2380-2057</issnElectronic><keywords>AI agents; agentic AI; agentic system; autonomous agent; cognitive agent; intelligent agent; OpenAI operator; smart agent; virtual assistant</keywords><publishedDay>4</publishedDay><publishedMonth>7</publishedMonth><publishedYear>2025</publishedYear><publishedDate>2025-07-04</publishedDate><doi>10.1080/08874417.2025.2483832</doi><url/><notes/><college>COLLEGE NANME</college><CollegeCode>COLLEGE CODE</CollegeCode><institution>Swansea University</institution><apcterm>Not Required</apcterm><funders/><projectreference/><lastEdited>2025-07-31T17:25:13.8091280</lastEdited><Created>2025-03-24T08:56:58.4885477</Created><path><level id="1">Faculty of Humanities and Social Sciences</level><level id="2">School of Management - Business Management</level></path><authors><author><firstname>Laurie</firstname><surname>Hughes</surname><order>1</order></author><author><firstname>Yogesh</firstname><surname>Dwivedi</surname><order>2</order></author><author><firstname>Tegwen</firstname><surname>Malik</surname><orcid>0000-0003-4315-5726</orcid><order>3</order></author><author><firstname>Mazen</firstname><surname>Shawosh</surname><order>4</order></author><author><firstname>Mousa Ahmed</firstname><surname>Albashrawi</surname><order>5</order></author><author><firstname>Il</firstname><surname>Jeon</surname><order>6</order></author><author><firstname>Vincent</firstname><surname>Dutot</surname><order>7</order></author><author><firstname>Mandanna</firstname><surname>Appanderanda</surname><order>8</order></author><author><firstname>Tom</firstname><surname>Crick</surname><orcid>0000-0001-5196-9389</orcid><order>9</order></author><author><firstname>Rahul</firstname><surname>De’</surname><order>10</order></author><author><firstname>Mark</firstname><surname>Fenwick</surname><order>11</order></author><author><firstname>Senali Madugoda</firstname><surname>Gunaratnege</surname><order>12</order></author><author><firstname>Paulius</firstname><surname>Jurcys</surname><order>13</order></author><author><firstname>Arpan Kumar</firstname><surname>Kar</surname><order>14</order></author><author><firstname>Nir</firstname><surname>Kshetri</surname><order>15</order></author><author><firstname>Keyao</firstname><surname>Li</surname><order>16</order></author><author><firstname>Sashah</firstname><surname>Mutasa</surname><order>17</order></author><author><firstname>Spyridon</firstname><surname>Samothrakis</surname><order>18</order></author><author><firstname>Michael</firstname><surname>Wade</surname><order>19</order></author><author><firstname>Paul</firstname><surname>Walton</surname><order>20</order></author></authors><documents><document><filename>69139__33977__65a9125caf554a429bee912a626ff5ca.pdf</filename><originalFilename>69139.AAM.pdf</originalFilename><uploaded>2025-04-09T15:37:40.2704331</uploaded><type>Output</type><contentLength>773157</contentLength><contentType>application/pdf</contentType><version>Accepted Manuscript</version><cronfaStatus>true</cronfaStatus><documentNotes>Author accepted manuscript document released under the terms of a Creative Commons CC-BY licence using the Swansea University Research Publications Policy (rights retention).</documentNotes><copyrightCorrect>true</copyrightCorrect><language>eng</language><licence>https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/deed.en</licence></document></documents><OutputDurs/></rfc1807> |
| spelling |
2025-07-31T17:25:13.8091280 v2 69139 2025-03-24 AI Agents and Agentic Systems: A Multi-Expert Analysis d154596e71b99ad1285563c8fdd373d7 Yogesh Dwivedi Yogesh Dwivedi true false d7e74f3c3979dff2baba1a16fe50e24a 0000-0003-4315-5726 Tegwen Malik Tegwen Malik true false 200c66ef0fc55391f736f6e926fb4b99 0000-0001-5196-9389 Tom Crick Tom Crick true false 2025-03-24 The emergence of AI agents and agentic systems represents a significant milestone in artificial intelligence, enabling autonomous systems to operate, learn, and collaborate in complex environments with minimal human intervention. This paper, drawing on multi-expert perspectives, examines the potential of AI agents and agentic systems to reshape industries by decentralizing decision-making, redefining organizational structures, and enhancing cross-functional collaboration. Specific applications include healthcare systems capable of creating adaptive treatment plans, supply chain agents that predict and address disruptions in real-time, and business process automation that reallocates tasks from humans to AI, improving efficiency and innovation. However, the integration of these systems raises critical challenges, including issues of attribution and shared accountability in decision-making, compatibility with legacy systems, and addressing biases in AI-driven processes. The paper concludes that while agentic systems hold immense promise, robust governance frameworks, cross-industry collaboration, and interdisciplinary research into ethical design are essential. Future research should explore adaptive workforce reskilling strategies, transparent accountability mechanisms, and energy-efficient deployment models to ensure ethical and scalable implementation. Journal Article Journal of Computer Information Systems 65 4 489 517 Informa UK Limited 0887-4417 2380-2057 AI agents; agentic AI; agentic system; autonomous agent; cognitive agent; intelligent agent; OpenAI operator; smart agent; virtual assistant 4 7 2025 2025-07-04 10.1080/08874417.2025.2483832 COLLEGE NANME COLLEGE CODE Swansea University Not Required 2025-07-31T17:25:13.8091280 2025-03-24T08:56:58.4885477 Faculty of Humanities and Social Sciences School of Management - Business Management Laurie Hughes 1 Yogesh Dwivedi 2 Tegwen Malik 0000-0003-4315-5726 3 Mazen Shawosh 4 Mousa Ahmed Albashrawi 5 Il Jeon 6 Vincent Dutot 7 Mandanna Appanderanda 8 Tom Crick 0000-0001-5196-9389 9 Rahul De’ 10 Mark Fenwick 11 Senali Madugoda Gunaratnege 12 Paulius Jurcys 13 Arpan Kumar Kar 14 Nir Kshetri 15 Keyao Li 16 Sashah Mutasa 17 Spyridon Samothrakis 18 Michael Wade 19 Paul Walton 20 69139__33977__65a9125caf554a429bee912a626ff5ca.pdf 69139.AAM.pdf 2025-04-09T15:37:40.2704331 Output 773157 application/pdf Accepted Manuscript true Author accepted manuscript document released under the terms of a Creative Commons CC-BY licence using the Swansea University Research Publications Policy (rights retention). true eng https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/deed.en |
| title |
AI Agents and Agentic Systems: A Multi-Expert Analysis |
| spellingShingle |
AI Agents and Agentic Systems: A Multi-Expert Analysis Yogesh Dwivedi Tegwen Malik Tom Crick |
| title_short |
AI Agents and Agentic Systems: A Multi-Expert Analysis |
| title_full |
AI Agents and Agentic Systems: A Multi-Expert Analysis |
| title_fullStr |
AI Agents and Agentic Systems: A Multi-Expert Analysis |
| title_full_unstemmed |
AI Agents and Agentic Systems: A Multi-Expert Analysis |
| title_sort |
AI Agents and Agentic Systems: A Multi-Expert Analysis |
| author_id_str_mv |
d154596e71b99ad1285563c8fdd373d7 d7e74f3c3979dff2baba1a16fe50e24a 200c66ef0fc55391f736f6e926fb4b99 |
| author_id_fullname_str_mv |
d154596e71b99ad1285563c8fdd373d7_***_Yogesh Dwivedi d7e74f3c3979dff2baba1a16fe50e24a_***_Tegwen Malik 200c66ef0fc55391f736f6e926fb4b99_***_Tom Crick |
| author |
Yogesh Dwivedi Tegwen Malik Tom Crick |
| author2 |
Laurie Hughes Yogesh Dwivedi Tegwen Malik Mazen Shawosh Mousa Ahmed Albashrawi Il Jeon Vincent Dutot Mandanna Appanderanda Tom Crick Rahul De’ Mark Fenwick Senali Madugoda Gunaratnege Paulius Jurcys Arpan Kumar Kar Nir Kshetri Keyao Li Sashah Mutasa Spyridon Samothrakis Michael Wade Paul Walton |
| format |
Journal article |
| container_title |
Journal of Computer Information Systems |
| container_volume |
65 |
| container_issue |
4 |
| container_start_page |
489 |
| publishDate |
2025 |
| institution |
Swansea University |
| issn |
0887-4417 2380-2057 |
| doi_str_mv |
10.1080/08874417.2025.2483832 |
| publisher |
Informa UK Limited |
| college_str |
Faculty of Humanities and Social Sciences |
| hierarchytype |
|
| hierarchy_top_id |
facultyofhumanitiesandsocialsciences |
| hierarchy_top_title |
Faculty of Humanities and Social Sciences |
| hierarchy_parent_id |
facultyofhumanitiesandsocialsciences |
| hierarchy_parent_title |
Faculty of Humanities and Social Sciences |
| department_str |
School of Management - Business Management{{{_:::_}}}Faculty of Humanities and Social Sciences{{{_:::_}}}School of Management - Business Management |
| document_store_str |
1 |
| active_str |
0 |
| description |
The emergence of AI agents and agentic systems represents a significant milestone in artificial intelligence, enabling autonomous systems to operate, learn, and collaborate in complex environments with minimal human intervention. This paper, drawing on multi-expert perspectives, examines the potential of AI agents and agentic systems to reshape industries by decentralizing decision-making, redefining organizational structures, and enhancing cross-functional collaboration. Specific applications include healthcare systems capable of creating adaptive treatment plans, supply chain agents that predict and address disruptions in real-time, and business process automation that reallocates tasks from humans to AI, improving efficiency and innovation. However, the integration of these systems raises critical challenges, including issues of attribution and shared accountability in decision-making, compatibility with legacy systems, and addressing biases in AI-driven processes. The paper concludes that while agentic systems hold immense promise, robust governance frameworks, cross-industry collaboration, and interdisciplinary research into ethical design are essential. Future research should explore adaptive workforce reskilling strategies, transparent accountability mechanisms, and energy-efficient deployment models to ensure ethical and scalable implementation. |
| published_date |
2025-07-04T05:23:09Z |
| _version_ |
1851641130583588864 |
| score |
11.090009 |

