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Designing a Multimodal Robot Pet for Older Adults by Young Adults

Sarah Alhouli Orcid Logo, Nora Almania Orcid Logo, Muneeb Ahmad Orcid Logo, Deepak Sahoo Orcid Logo

CHI EA '25: Proceedings of the Extended Abstracts of the CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems, Pages: 1 - 9

Swansea University Authors: Sarah Alhouli Orcid Logo, Nora Almania Orcid Logo, Muneeb Ahmad Orcid Logo, Deepak Sahoo Orcid Logo

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DOI (Published version): 10.1145/3706599.3720083

Abstract

Social robots that promote mental well-being have been developed for healthy aging. Negative attitudes of people, both old and young, towards such robots currently affect their acceptance. Involving young adult relatives in the design of a social robot with sound/voice responses to multimodal touch,...

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Published in: CHI EA '25: Proceedings of the Extended Abstracts of the CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems
ISBN: 9798400713958
Published: New York, NY, USA Association for Computing Machinery (ACM) 2025
URI: https://cronfa.swan.ac.uk/Record/cronfa69126
first_indexed 2025-03-20T07:02:28Z
last_indexed 2025-05-13T09:10:42Z
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spelling 2025-05-12T11:05:58.2512279 v2 69126 2025-03-19 Designing a Multimodal Robot Pet for Older Adults by Young Adults e1525e1e38ade4a94f7c0d2640efb1eb 0000-0002-2300-3031 Sarah Alhouli Sarah Alhouli true false 1f6b6bce676ade8b4854d4f4f7cd7ce7 0000-0003-0830-2647 Nora Almania Nora Almania true false 9c42fd947397b1ad2bfa9107457974d5 0000-0001-8111-9967 Muneeb Ahmad Muneeb Ahmad true false c7b57876957049ac9718ff1b265fb2ce 0000-0002-4421-7549 Deepak Sahoo Deepak Sahoo true false 2025-03-19 Social robots that promote mental well-being have been developed for healthy aging. Negative attitudes of people, both old and young, towards such robots currently affect their acceptance. Involving young adult relatives in the design of a social robot with sound/voice responses to multimodal touch, gesture, emotion and speech inputs that can be given as a gift to an elderly family member to improve the chances of its acceptance has not been studied. To this end, we conducted two user interaction design studies with young adults, the Identification (n = 20) and Matching (n = 21) studies and measured predicted changes in attitudes using the Negative Attitudes Towards Robots Scale (NARS) and the General Attitudes Towards Robots Scale (GAToRS) questionnaires. Our results show that negative attitudes evolve positively following the relatives--designed approach, which could promote a positive elderly--robot interaction and increasing social robot acceptance. Conference Paper/Proceeding/Abstract CHI EA '25: Proceedings of the Extended Abstracts of the CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems 1 9 Association for Computing Machinery (ACM) New York, NY, USA 9798400713958 Social Robots, Older Adults, Young Adults, Negative Attitudes Towards Robots, Robot Acceptance, Relatives–Designed Robot, Elderly–Robot Interaction 25 4 2025 2025-04-25 10.1145/3706599.3720083 COLLEGE NANME COLLEGE CODE Swansea University Not Required This work was supported in part by Engineering and Physical Sciences Research Council grant EP/W025396/1, the Swansea University Morgan Advanced Studies Institute (MASI) and the Kuwait Institute for Scientific Research (KISR). 2025-05-12T11:05:58.2512279 2025-03-19T23:41:40.3187401 Faculty of Science and Engineering School of Mathematics and Computer Science - Computer Science Sarah Alhouli 0000-0002-2300-3031 1 Nora Almania 0000-0003-0830-2647 2 Muneeb Ahmad 0000-0001-8111-9967 3 Deepak Sahoo 0000-0002-4421-7549 4 69126__34074__82105dbcf0344ad687a794960e27f752.pdf chi25g-sub1310-i7.pdf 2025-04-23T17:50:05.4117331 Output 10172135 application/pdf Accepted Manuscript true 2025-04-26T00:00:00.0000000 Author accepted manuscript document released under the terms of a Creative Commons CC-BY licence using the Swansea University Research Publications Policy (rights retention). true eng https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
title Designing a Multimodal Robot Pet for Older Adults by Young Adults
spellingShingle Designing a Multimodal Robot Pet for Older Adults by Young Adults
Sarah Alhouli
Nora Almania
Muneeb Ahmad
Deepak Sahoo
title_short Designing a Multimodal Robot Pet for Older Adults by Young Adults
title_full Designing a Multimodal Robot Pet for Older Adults by Young Adults
title_fullStr Designing a Multimodal Robot Pet for Older Adults by Young Adults
title_full_unstemmed Designing a Multimodal Robot Pet for Older Adults by Young Adults
title_sort Designing a Multimodal Robot Pet for Older Adults by Young Adults
author_id_str_mv e1525e1e38ade4a94f7c0d2640efb1eb
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author_id_fullname_str_mv e1525e1e38ade4a94f7c0d2640efb1eb_***_Sarah Alhouli
1f6b6bce676ade8b4854d4f4f7cd7ce7_***_Nora Almania
9c42fd947397b1ad2bfa9107457974d5_***_Muneeb Ahmad
c7b57876957049ac9718ff1b265fb2ce_***_Deepak Sahoo
author Sarah Alhouli
Nora Almania
Muneeb Ahmad
Deepak Sahoo
author2 Sarah Alhouli
Nora Almania
Muneeb Ahmad
Deepak Sahoo
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description Social robots that promote mental well-being have been developed for healthy aging. Negative attitudes of people, both old and young, towards such robots currently affect their acceptance. Involving young adult relatives in the design of a social robot with sound/voice responses to multimodal touch, gesture, emotion and speech inputs that can be given as a gift to an elderly family member to improve the chances of its acceptance has not been studied. To this end, we conducted two user interaction design studies with young adults, the Identification (n = 20) and Matching (n = 21) studies and measured predicted changes in attitudes using the Negative Attitudes Towards Robots Scale (NARS) and the General Attitudes Towards Robots Scale (GAToRS) questionnaires. Our results show that negative attitudes evolve positively following the relatives--designed approach, which could promote a positive elderly--robot interaction and increasing social robot acceptance.
published_date 2025-04-25T05:28:38Z
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