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The influence of surface materials on microbial biofilm formation in aviation fuel systems

Juan F. Mujica-Alarcon, Jaime Gomez-Bolivar, James Barnes, Myrsini Chronopoulou Orcid Logo, Jesus Ojeda Ledo Orcid Logo, Steven F. Thornton Orcid Logo, Stephen A. Rolfe Orcid Logo

Biofouling

Swansea University Author: Jesus Ojeda Ledo Orcid Logo

Abstract

The ability of different microbes to form biofilms on materials found in aviation fuel systems was assessed using both individual isolates and complex microbial communities. Biofilm formation by the Gram negative bacterium, Pseudomonas putida, the fungus Amorphotheca resinae and the yeast, Candida t...

Full description

Published in: Biofouling
Published: Taylor & Francis
URI: https://cronfa.swan.ac.uk/Record/cronfa68936
Abstract: The ability of different microbes to form biofilms on materials found in aviation fuel systems was assessed using both individual isolates and complex microbial communities. Biofilm formation by the Gram negative bacterium, Pseudomonas putida, the fungus Amorphotheca resinae and the yeast, Candida tropicalis, was influenced by material surface properties although this differed between isolates. Biofilm formation was greatest at the fuel-water interface. The Gram positive bacterium Rhodococcus erythropolis, in contrast, was able to grow on most surfaces. When a subset of materials was exposed to complex microbial communities, the attached microbial community structure was influenced by surface properties and selected for different genera best able to form biofilms on a specific surface. Distinct sub-populations of Pseudomonads were identified which favoured growth on aluminium or painted surfaces, with a different subpopulation favouring growth on nitrile.
Keywords: Biofilms, fuel contamination, aviation, surface properties
College: Faculty of Science and Engineering
Funders: This work was funded by Innovate UK Grant 113161 "Fuel Architecture Systems Technology (FAST)". FAST is a collaborative Research & Technology project funded by ATI and the industrial partners.