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Design of a High-Gain Single-Feed Quad-Beam Metalens With Polarization Conversion at 0.1 THz

Xuekang Liu, Daniel Rodriguez Prado, Claudio Paoloni, Rosa Letizia, Lu Zhang, Benito Sanz-Izquierdo, Steven Gao, Lei Wang

2025 19th European Conference on Antennas and Propagation (EuCAP), Pages: 1 - 5

Swansea University Author: Lu Zhang

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DOI (Published version): 10.23919/eucap63536.2025.10999935

Abstract

This paper presents a novel 2-bit single-feed quad-beam metalens antenna for sub-THz links powered by traveling wave tubes. The metalens surface, consisting of 7692 unit cells with orthogonal slots and vias, allows precise electromagnetic wave manipulation by adjusting slot lengths to control the tr...

Full description

Published in: 2025 19th European Conference on Antennas and Propagation (EuCAP)
ISBN: 979-8-3503-6632-7 978-88-31299-10-7
Published: IEEE 2025
URI: https://cronfa.swan.ac.uk/Record/cronfa68931
Abstract: This paper presents a novel 2-bit single-feed quad-beam metalens antenna for sub-THz links powered by traveling wave tubes. The metalens surface, consisting of 7692 unit cells with orthogonal slots and vias, allows precise electromagnetic wave manipulation by adjusting slot lengths to control the transmission phase. Rotating the lower-layer slots in opposite directions creates a stable 180° phase difference, providing over 530° phase coverage. The design is fed by a custom pyramid horn with a WR-10 waveguide interface, optimized for single-unit fabrication. The superposition method was used to achieve the required phase distribution, generating four beams at φ = (0°, 90°, 180°, 270°) and θ = 15°, with a peak gain of 32.28 dBi at 106 GHz and all beams above 30.15 dBi within 102-109.5 GHz. This high-performance metalens offers a promising solution for future 6G high-capacity links.
College: Faculty of Science and Engineering
Funders: This work is partially supported by the Innovate UK SBRI: Future Telecommunications Challenges No. 10102343, the Engineering and Physical Sciences Research Council (EPSRC) under Grant EP/Y003144/2, the Research Grants Council of Hong Kong through Grants GRF 14210623 and AoE/E-101/23-N, and the PoC project (2324-01-11) funded by the University of Hertfordshire.
Start Page: 1
End Page: 5