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Possibilities for using Hydrogen as an Energy Innovation and accessibility solution for sustainable development in Africa / EDMOND MKARATIGWA

Swansea University Author: EDMOND MKARATIGWA

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DOI (Published version): 10.23889/SUThesis.68883

Abstract

This doctoral research investigates the potential of hydrogen as a transformative energy solution for energy poverty and advance sustainable development in rural communities, aligning with theUnited Nations Sustainable Development Goal 7 (SDG 7). It highlights existing research gaps surrounding hydr...

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Published: Swansea University, Wales, UK 2025
Institution: Swansea University
Degree level: Doctoral
Degree name: Ph.D
Supervisor: Barron, A., Forde, E., Shirin, A., and Dunnill, C.
URI: https://cronfa.swan.ac.uk/Record/cronfa68883
first_indexed 2025-02-13T14:21:37Z
last_indexed 2025-02-14T05:46:34Z
id cronfa68883
recordtype RisThesis
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spelling 2025-02-13T14:45:30.3248529 v2 68883 2025-02-13 Possibilities for using Hydrogen as an Energy Innovation and accessibility solution for sustainable development in Africa f5da8b20ed1c599ea319a877f7e6364f EDMOND MKARATIGWA EDMOND MKARATIGWA true false 2025-02-13 This doctoral research investigates the potential of hydrogen as a transformative energy solution for energy poverty and advance sustainable development in rural communities, aligning with theUnited Nations Sustainable Development Goal 7 (SDG 7). It highlights existing research gaps surrounding hydrogen's application and socioeconomic impacts in African contexts. The study emphasises narrowing the largely binary and siloed approaches to technological and economic development, advocating for collaborative efforts between the Global North and South to eliminate dependency theory ideas, fostering equitable partnerships. The theoretical framework integratescorporate sustainability, sustainable development, and disaster risk reduction as mechanisms for poverty alleviation in Africa. Key objectives include assessing the global energy mix, identifying energyaccessibility gaps in Zimbabwe, and exploring hydrogen's potential as an alternative energy vector. Employing an interdisciplinary approach, the research developed a tailored Alkaline Electrolyser for use in Mukaratigwa Village. Its applicability was evaluated through a mixedmethods strategy that combined technical performance assessments with qualitative ethnographic research to gauge social acceptance.This methodology involved primary data collection from the study location and secondary data from key national energy suppliers and related policy-making institutions, accessed for analysis through acomprehensive literature review, including a global scan of original equipment manufacturers and associated hydrogen brands. Results suggest that hydrogen not only has the potential to improve energy accessibility but significantly mitigate deforestation, fulfilling sustainability criteria outlined in SDG 7. However, the study identifies critical barriers such as regulatory challenges and infrastructuraldeficits, underscoring the need for supportive public policies to stimulate investment in green hydrogen technology. Ultimately, this research informs policy and posits that hydrogen can diversify Africa'senergy portfolio, contributing to the Sustainable Development Goals. It advocates for continuous collaboration, foster innovation, and further research to address challenges relevant to hydrogendeployment, aiming to enhance socio-economic development in climate-vulnerable communities. E-Thesis Swansea University, Wales, UK green hydrogen, energy sustainability, sustainable development, corporate sustainability, CO2 Emissions(net zero target), disaster risk reduction, carbon neutrality, Global South, alternative energy vector, energy poverty 8 1 2025 2025-01-08 10.23889/SUThesis.68883 A selection of content is redacted or is partially redacted from this thesis to protect sensitive and personal information COLLEGE NANME COLLEGE CODE Swansea University Barron, A., Forde, E., Shirin, A., and Dunnill, C. Doctoral Ph.D 2025-02-13T14:45:30.3248529 2025-02-13T14:00:27.1587245 Faculty of Science and Engineering School of Engineering and Applied Sciences - Chemical Engineering EDMOND MKARATIGWA 1 68883__33581__5e2400deaa044ace878ef17913deffa3.pdf 2023_Mkaratigwa_E.final.68883.pdf 2025-02-13T14:19:51.7937384 Output 6969746 application/pdf E-Thesis – open access true Copyright: The Author, Edmond Mkaratigwa, 2023 true eng
title Possibilities for using Hydrogen as an Energy Innovation and accessibility solution for sustainable development in Africa
spellingShingle Possibilities for using Hydrogen as an Energy Innovation and accessibility solution for sustainable development in Africa
EDMOND MKARATIGWA
title_short Possibilities for using Hydrogen as an Energy Innovation and accessibility solution for sustainable development in Africa
title_full Possibilities for using Hydrogen as an Energy Innovation and accessibility solution for sustainable development in Africa
title_fullStr Possibilities for using Hydrogen as an Energy Innovation and accessibility solution for sustainable development in Africa
title_full_unstemmed Possibilities for using Hydrogen as an Energy Innovation and accessibility solution for sustainable development in Africa
title_sort Possibilities for using Hydrogen as an Energy Innovation and accessibility solution for sustainable development in Africa
author_id_str_mv f5da8b20ed1c599ea319a877f7e6364f
author_id_fullname_str_mv f5da8b20ed1c599ea319a877f7e6364f_***_EDMOND MKARATIGWA
author EDMOND MKARATIGWA
author2 EDMOND MKARATIGWA
format E-Thesis
publishDate 2025
institution Swansea University
doi_str_mv 10.23889/SUThesis.68883
college_str Faculty of Science and Engineering
hierarchytype
hierarchy_top_id facultyofscienceandengineering
hierarchy_top_title Faculty of Science and Engineering
hierarchy_parent_id facultyofscienceandengineering
hierarchy_parent_title Faculty of Science and Engineering
department_str School of Engineering and Applied Sciences - Chemical Engineering{{{_:::_}}}Faculty of Science and Engineering{{{_:::_}}}School of Engineering and Applied Sciences - Chemical Engineering
document_store_str 1
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description This doctoral research investigates the potential of hydrogen as a transformative energy solution for energy poverty and advance sustainable development in rural communities, aligning with theUnited Nations Sustainable Development Goal 7 (SDG 7). It highlights existing research gaps surrounding hydrogen's application and socioeconomic impacts in African contexts. The study emphasises narrowing the largely binary and siloed approaches to technological and economic development, advocating for collaborative efforts between the Global North and South to eliminate dependency theory ideas, fostering equitable partnerships. The theoretical framework integratescorporate sustainability, sustainable development, and disaster risk reduction as mechanisms for poverty alleviation in Africa. Key objectives include assessing the global energy mix, identifying energyaccessibility gaps in Zimbabwe, and exploring hydrogen's potential as an alternative energy vector. Employing an interdisciplinary approach, the research developed a tailored Alkaline Electrolyser for use in Mukaratigwa Village. Its applicability was evaluated through a mixedmethods strategy that combined technical performance assessments with qualitative ethnographic research to gauge social acceptance.This methodology involved primary data collection from the study location and secondary data from key national energy suppliers and related policy-making institutions, accessed for analysis through acomprehensive literature review, including a global scan of original equipment manufacturers and associated hydrogen brands. Results suggest that hydrogen not only has the potential to improve energy accessibility but significantly mitigate deforestation, fulfilling sustainability criteria outlined in SDG 7. However, the study identifies critical barriers such as regulatory challenges and infrastructuraldeficits, underscoring the need for supportive public policies to stimulate investment in green hydrogen technology. Ultimately, this research informs policy and posits that hydrogen can diversify Africa'senergy portfolio, contributing to the Sustainable Development Goals. It advocates for continuous collaboration, foster innovation, and further research to address challenges relevant to hydrogendeployment, aiming to enhance socio-economic development in climate-vulnerable communities.
published_date 2025-01-08T05:26:40Z
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score 11.089572

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