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Collective memory and digital surrealist solidarity: Shanghai elderly on social media during 2022 COVID lockdowns

Yan Wu Orcid Logo

journal of contemporary Chinese art, Volume: 11, Issue: 2&3, Pages: 345 - 368

Swansea University Author: Yan Wu Orcid Logo

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Abstract

Ever since the first COVID-19 case was reported in Wuhan in 2019, Chinese cities have gone through different stages of quarantine till the end of 2022. Due to a surge of Omicron variant cases in 2022, travel restrictions were introduced in February and Shanghai entered lockdowns from 28 March 2022,...

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Published in: journal of contemporary Chinese art
ISSN: 2051-7041 2051-705X
Published: Intellect Discover 2024
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URI: https://cronfa.swan.ac.uk/Record/cronfa68620
first_indexed 2025-01-09T20:33:59Z
last_indexed 2025-01-09T20:33:59Z
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spelling 2024-12-27T16:20:08.2165423 v2 68620 2024-12-27 Collective memory and digital surrealist solidarity: Shanghai elderly on social media during 2022 COVID lockdowns fcb0b08dd7afa00f6899a02d4cb66fff 0000-0002-5741-6862 Yan Wu Yan Wu true false 2024-12-27 CACS Ever since the first COVID-19 case was reported in Wuhan in 2019, Chinese cities have gone through different stages of quarantine till the end of 2022. Due to a surge of Omicron variant cases in 2022, travel restrictions were introduced in February and Shanghai entered lockdowns from 28 March 2022, allegedly to protect the elderly, the young and the vulnerable. Nevertheless, it was gradually revealed that many elderly people suffered or even died from the strict lockdown measures at home or in the quarantine hospitals. This article studies the trending visualities and black humour about the lockdown experience of Shanghai elderly on social media platforms Weibo and Weixin, examining how social media was used as a tool to provide counter narratives, build surrealist solidarity and construct collective memories. Data used for this article is sourced from China Digital Times. The keyword 上海老人 (‘Shanghai elderly’) was used to identify relevant posts between 1 March and 1 June 2022. A total of 39 posts containing visual or audio-visual components about Shanghai elderly’s lockdown experience was selected as samples. A multimodal analysis of data reveals that Shanghai elderly’s COVID experience was both represented and mediatized on social media platforms. Surrealism artistic creation from internet users exposes the ineptitude of government officials and the absurdity of reality. The use of black humour in surrealistic online content on the one hand shows individuals as helpless victims while on the other hand builds surrealist solidarity among people and exhibits resistance towards the authoritarian control. Journal Article journal of contemporary Chinese art 11 2&3 345 368 Intellect Discover 2051-7041 2051-705X COVID-19; Shanghai; social media; surrealism; collective memory; Chinese elderly; digital resistance; modu (‘magical metropolis’) 20 12 2024 2024-12-20 https://doi.org/10.1386/jcca_00111_1 https://intellectdiscover.com/content/journals/10.1386/jcca_00111_1 COLLEGE NANME Culture and Communications School COLLEGE CODE CACS Swansea University SU Library paid the OA fee (TA Institutional Deal) No funder 2024-12-27T16:20:08.2165423 2024-12-27T16:11:11.0211470 Faculty of Humanities and Social Sciences School of Culture and Communication - Media, Communications, Journalism and PR Yan Wu 0000-0002-5741-6862 1 296
title Collective memory and digital surrealist solidarity: Shanghai elderly on social media during 2022 COVID lockdowns
spellingShingle Collective memory and digital surrealist solidarity: Shanghai elderly on social media during 2022 COVID lockdowns
Yan Wu
title_short Collective memory and digital surrealist solidarity: Shanghai elderly on social media during 2022 COVID lockdowns
title_full Collective memory and digital surrealist solidarity: Shanghai elderly on social media during 2022 COVID lockdowns
title_fullStr Collective memory and digital surrealist solidarity: Shanghai elderly on social media during 2022 COVID lockdowns
title_full_unstemmed Collective memory and digital surrealist solidarity: Shanghai elderly on social media during 2022 COVID lockdowns
title_sort Collective memory and digital surrealist solidarity: Shanghai elderly on social media during 2022 COVID lockdowns
author_id_str_mv fcb0b08dd7afa00f6899a02d4cb66fff
author_id_fullname_str_mv fcb0b08dd7afa00f6899a02d4cb66fff_***_Yan Wu
author Yan Wu
author2 Yan Wu
format Journal article
container_title journal of contemporary Chinese art
container_volume 11
container_issue 2&3
container_start_page 345
publishDate 2024
institution Swansea University
issn 2051-7041
2051-705X
doi_str_mv https://doi.org/10.1386/jcca_00111_1
publisher Intellect Discover
college_str Faculty of Humanities and Social Sciences
hierarchytype
hierarchy_top_id facultyofhumanitiesandsocialsciences
hierarchy_top_title Faculty of Humanities and Social Sciences
hierarchy_parent_id facultyofhumanitiesandsocialsciences
hierarchy_parent_title Faculty of Humanities and Social Sciences
department_str School of Culture and Communication - Media, Communications, Journalism and PR{{{_:::_}}}Faculty of Humanities and Social Sciences{{{_:::_}}}School of Culture and Communication - Media, Communications, Journalism and PR
url https://intellectdiscover.com/content/journals/10.1386/jcca_00111_1
document_store_str 0
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description Ever since the first COVID-19 case was reported in Wuhan in 2019, Chinese cities have gone through different stages of quarantine till the end of 2022. Due to a surge of Omicron variant cases in 2022, travel restrictions were introduced in February and Shanghai entered lockdowns from 28 March 2022, allegedly to protect the elderly, the young and the vulnerable. Nevertheless, it was gradually revealed that many elderly people suffered or even died from the strict lockdown measures at home or in the quarantine hospitals. This article studies the trending visualities and black humour about the lockdown experience of Shanghai elderly on social media platforms Weibo and Weixin, examining how social media was used as a tool to provide counter narratives, build surrealist solidarity and construct collective memories. Data used for this article is sourced from China Digital Times. The keyword 上海老人 (‘Shanghai elderly’) was used to identify relevant posts between 1 March and 1 June 2022. A total of 39 posts containing visual or audio-visual components about Shanghai elderly’s lockdown experience was selected as samples. A multimodal analysis of data reveals that Shanghai elderly’s COVID experience was both represented and mediatized on social media platforms. Surrealism artistic creation from internet users exposes the ineptitude of government officials and the absurdity of reality. The use of black humour in surrealistic online content on the one hand shows individuals as helpless victims while on the other hand builds surrealist solidarity among people and exhibits resistance towards the authoritarian control.
published_date 2024-12-20T06:01:09Z
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