Journal article 71 views
A high-quality genome of the early diverging tychoplanktonic diatom Paralia guyana
Jianbo Jian ,
Feichao Du,
Binhu Wang,
Xiaodong Fang,
Thomas Ostenfeld Larsen ,
Yuhang Li,
Eva C. Sonnenschein
Scientific Data, Volume: 11, Start page: 1175
Swansea University Author: Eva C. Sonnenschein
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DOI (Published version): 10.1038/s41597-024-03843-7
Abstract
The diatom Paralia guyana is a tychoplanktonic microalgal species that represents one of the early diverging diatoms. P. guyana can thrive in both planktonic and benthic habitats, making a significant contribution to the occurrence of red tide events. Although a dozen diatom genomes have been sequen...
Published in: | Scientific Data |
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ISSN: | 2052-4463 |
Published: |
Springer Nature
2024
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Online Access: |
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URI: | https://cronfa.swan.ac.uk/Record/cronfa68481 |
Abstract: |
The diatom Paralia guyana is a tychoplanktonic microalgal species that represents one of the early diverging diatoms. P. guyana can thrive in both planktonic and benthic habitats, making a significant contribution to the occurrence of red tide events. Although a dozen diatom genomes have been sequenced, the identity of the early diverging diatoms remains elusive. The understanding of the evolutionary clades and mechanisms of ecological adaptation in P. guyana is limited by the absence of a high-quality genome assembly. In this study, the first high-quality genome assembly for the early diverging diatom P. guyana was established using PacBio single molecular sequencing. The assembled genome has a size of 558.85 Mb, making it the largest diatom genome on record, with a contig N50 size of 26.06 Mb. A total of 27,121 protein-coding genes were predicted in the P. guyana genome, of which 22,904 predicted genes (84.45%) were functionally annotated. This data and analysis provide innovative genomic resources for tychoplanktonic microalgal species and shed light on the evolutionary origins of diatoms. |
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Item Description: |
Data Descriptor |
College: |
Faculty of Science and Engineering |
Funders: |
This work was supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant numbers 42276099 and 31800171). |
Start Page: |
1175 |