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Soil carbon in the world’s tidal marshes

Tania L. Maxwell Orcid Logo, Mark D. Spalding Orcid Logo, Daniel A. Friess, Nicholas J. Murray Orcid Logo, Kerrylee Rogers Orcid Logo, Andre S. Rovai Orcid Logo, Lindsey S. Smart, Lukas Weilguny Orcid Logo, Maria Fernanda Adame Orcid Logo, Janine B. Adams Orcid Logo, William E. N. Austin, Margareth S. Copertino, Grace M. Cott, Micheli Duarte de Paula Costa Orcid Logo, James R. Holmquist Orcid Logo, Cai Ladd Orcid Logo, Catherine E. Lovelock Orcid Logo, Marvin Ludwig Orcid Logo, Monica M. Moritsch, Alejandro Navarro, Jacqueline L. Raw Orcid Logo, Ana-Carolina Ruiz-Fernández Orcid Logo, Oscar Serrano, Craig Smeaton Orcid Logo, Marijn Van de Broek, Lisamarie Windham-Myers, Emily Landis, Thomas A. Worthington Orcid Logo

Nature Communications, Volume: 15, Start page: 10265

Swansea University Author: Cai Ladd Orcid Logo

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Abstract

Tidal marshes are threatened coastal ecosystems known for their capacity to store large amounts of carbon in their water-logged soils. Accurate quantification and mapping of global tidal marshes soil organic carbon (SOC) stocks is of considerable value to conservation efforts. Here, we used training...

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Published in: Nature Communications
ISSN: 2041-1723
Published: Springer Nature 2024
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URI: https://cronfa.swan.ac.uk/Record/cronfa68361
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spelling 2024-11-27T16:35:26.5241743 v2 68361 2024-11-27 Soil carbon in the world’s tidal marshes 134c870190db4c365e2ccc2d6c107462 0000-0001-5437-6474 Cai Ladd Cai Ladd true false 2024-11-27 BGPS Tidal marshes are threatened coastal ecosystems known for their capacity to store large amounts of carbon in their water-logged soils. Accurate quantification and mapping of global tidal marshes soil organic carbon (SOC) stocks is of considerable value to conservation efforts. Here, we used training data from 3710 unique locations, landscape-level environmental drivers and a global tidal marsh extent map to produce a global, spatially explicit map of SOC storage in tidal marshes at 30 m resolution. Here we show the total global SOC stock to 1 m to be 1.44 Pg C, with a third of this value stored in the United States of America. On average, SOC in tidal marshes’ 0–30 and 30–100 cm soil layers are estimated at 83.1 Mg C ha−1 (average predicted error 44.8 Mg C ha−1) and 185.3 Mg C ha−1 (average predicted error 105.7 Mg C ha−1), respectively. Journal Article Nature Communications 15 10265 Springer Nature 2041-1723 26 11 2024 2024-11-26 10.1038/s41467-024-54572-9 COLLEGE NANME Biosciences Geography and Physics School COLLEGE CODE BGPS Swansea University Another institution paid the OA fee We thank Daniele Baisero, Thomas Ball, and Alison Eyres for methodological help. This project benefited from funding from the Bezos Earth Fund and other donors supporting the Nature Conservancy (T.A.W., E.L., and M.D.S.). LH Pérez-Bernal provided assistance in the geochemical analysis of sediment cores from Mexico. This work was performed using resources provided by the Cambridge Service for Data-Driven Discovery (CSD3) operated by the University of Cambridge Research Computing Service (www.csd3.cam.ac.uk), provided by Dell EMC and Intel using Tier-2 funding from the Engineering and Physical Sciences Research Council (capital grant EP/T022159/1), and DiRAC funding from the Science and Technology Facilities Council (www.dirac.ac.uk). Any use of trade, firm, or product names is for descriptive purposes only and does not imply endorsement by the U.S. Government. 2024-11-27T16:35:26.5241743 2024-11-27T16:25:02.6301910 Faculty of Science and Engineering School of Biosciences, Geography and Physics - Geography Tania L. Maxwell 0000-0002-8413-9186 1 Mark D. Spalding 0000-0001-9456-4533 2 Daniel A. Friess 3 Nicholas J. Murray 0000-0002-4008-3053 4 Kerrylee Rogers 0000-0003-1350-4737 5 Andre S. Rovai 0000-0003-4117-2055 6 Lindsey S. Smart 7 Lukas Weilguny 0000-0001-6459-0431 8 Maria Fernanda Adame 0000-0001-9620-9252 9 Janine B. Adams 0000-0001-7204-123X 10 William E. N. Austin 11 Margareth S. Copertino 12 Grace M. Cott 13 Micheli Duarte de Paula Costa 0000-0002-4849-2628 14 James R. Holmquist 0000-0003-2546-6766 15 Cai Ladd 0000-0001-5437-6474 16 Catherine E. Lovelock 0000-0002-2219-6855 17 Marvin Ludwig 0000-0002-3010-018X 18 Monica M. Moritsch 19 Alejandro Navarro 20 Jacqueline L. Raw 0000-0002-5270-032X 21 Ana-Carolina Ruiz-Fernández 0000-0002-2515-1249 22 Oscar Serrano 23 Craig Smeaton 0000-0003-4535-2555 24 Marijn Van de Broek 25 Lisamarie Windham-Myers 26 Emily Landis 27 Thomas A. Worthington 0000-0002-8138-9075 28
title Soil carbon in the world’s tidal marshes
spellingShingle Soil carbon in the world’s tidal marshes
Cai Ladd
title_short Soil carbon in the world’s tidal marshes
title_full Soil carbon in the world’s tidal marshes
title_fullStr Soil carbon in the world’s tidal marshes
title_full_unstemmed Soil carbon in the world’s tidal marshes
title_sort Soil carbon in the world’s tidal marshes
author_id_str_mv 134c870190db4c365e2ccc2d6c107462
author_id_fullname_str_mv 134c870190db4c365e2ccc2d6c107462_***_Cai Ladd
author Cai Ladd
author2 Tania L. Maxwell
Mark D. Spalding
Daniel A. Friess
Nicholas J. Murray
Kerrylee Rogers
Andre S. Rovai
Lindsey S. Smart
Lukas Weilguny
Maria Fernanda Adame
Janine B. Adams
William E. N. Austin
Margareth S. Copertino
Grace M. Cott
Micheli Duarte de Paula Costa
James R. Holmquist
Cai Ladd
Catherine E. Lovelock
Marvin Ludwig
Monica M. Moritsch
Alejandro Navarro
Jacqueline L. Raw
Ana-Carolina Ruiz-Fernández
Oscar Serrano
Craig Smeaton
Marijn Van de Broek
Lisamarie Windham-Myers
Emily Landis
Thomas A. Worthington
format Journal article
container_title Nature Communications
container_volume 15
container_start_page 10265
publishDate 2024
institution Swansea University
issn 2041-1723
doi_str_mv 10.1038/s41467-024-54572-9
publisher Springer Nature
college_str Faculty of Science and Engineering
hierarchytype
hierarchy_top_id facultyofscienceandengineering
hierarchy_top_title Faculty of Science and Engineering
hierarchy_parent_id facultyofscienceandengineering
hierarchy_parent_title Faculty of Science and Engineering
department_str School of Biosciences, Geography and Physics - Geography{{{_:::_}}}Faculty of Science and Engineering{{{_:::_}}}School of Biosciences, Geography and Physics - Geography
document_store_str 0
active_str 0
description Tidal marshes are threatened coastal ecosystems known for their capacity to store large amounts of carbon in their water-logged soils. Accurate quantification and mapping of global tidal marshes soil organic carbon (SOC) stocks is of considerable value to conservation efforts. Here, we used training data from 3710 unique locations, landscape-level environmental drivers and a global tidal marsh extent map to produce a global, spatially explicit map of SOC storage in tidal marshes at 30 m resolution. Here we show the total global SOC stock to 1 m to be 1.44 Pg C, with a third of this value stored in the United States of America. On average, SOC in tidal marshes’ 0–30 and 30–100 cm soil layers are estimated at 83.1 Mg C ha−1 (average predicted error 44.8 Mg C ha−1) and 185.3 Mg C ha−1 (average predicted error 105.7 Mg C ha−1), respectively.
published_date 2024-11-26T05:41:09Z
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