Journal article 96 views
Breaking Down Barriers: Understanding Determinants of Exercise in Adults with ADHD Symptoms
Journal of Developmental and Physical Disabilities
Swansea University Authors: RORY TUCKER, Claire Williams , Phil Reed
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DOI (Published version): 10.1007/s10882-024-09994-0
Abstract
Autonomous/intrinsic exercise motivation has been found to be negatively linked with Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD) symptomatology, but it is unclear how this might be expressed in terms of different determinants of exercise (barriers/facilitators) to Physical Exercise (PE). Additio...
Published in: | Journal of Developmental and Physical Disabilities |
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ISSN: | 1056-263X 1573-3580 |
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Springer Science and Business Media LLC
2024
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URI: | https://cronfa.swan.ac.uk/Record/cronfa67985 |
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2025-01-09T20:32:17Z |
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2024-12-13T13:36:53.7897987 v2 67985 2024-10-15 Breaking Down Barriers: Understanding Determinants of Exercise in Adults with ADHD Symptoms 96493e2261a7fcd53950db98c60cf6f5 RORY TUCKER RORY TUCKER true false 21dc2ebf100cf324becc27e8db6fde8d 0000-0002-0791-744X Claire Williams Claire Williams true false 100599ab189b514fdf99f9b4cb477a83 0000-0002-8157-0747 Phil Reed Phil Reed true false 2024-10-15 Autonomous/intrinsic exercise motivation has been found to be negatively linked with Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD) symptomatology, but it is unclear how this might be expressed in terms of different determinants of exercise (barriers/facilitators) to Physical Exercise (PE). Additionally, ADHD symptomatology has been found to be linked with increased Exercise Dependence (ED)risk, meaning the relationship between these determinants of exercise and ED should also be considered. This cross-sectional study investigated the relationship between PE, ADHD symptoms, barriers/determinants of exercise, and ED. 362 participants (77.01% female) completed an online survey measuring: PE level (IPAQ-L); ADHD symptomatology (ADHD-RS-IV); subclinical ADHD diagnosis (ADHD-RS-IV); ED (EDS-R) and determinants of exercise (DPAQ). Significant differences were found in the levels of barriers to PE (Coping Planning; Emotion; Belief in Capability; and Motivation) between subclinical and Non-ADHD participants, with subclinical ADHD participants experiencing more. Additionally, significant positive correlations were observed between determinants of exercise and ED (Motivation; Beliefs about Capabilities; Skills; Emotion; Action planning; Coping planning; Goal conflict; Social). Subclinical ADHD diagnosis did not significantly moderate the relationship between any of the determinants of exercise and PE level. These findings suggest that individuals with ADHD experience greater levels of certain barriers to exercise, which may need to be overcome or targeted in any potential PE based intervention. However, since some of these barriers were linked with ED risk, caution should be exercised to avoid increasing ED rates further. Journal Article Journal of Developmental and Physical Disabilities Springer Science and Business Media LLC 1056-263X 1573-3580 Attention deficit hyperactivity disorder, Physical exercise, Determinants of exercise, Barrier, Facilitator, Adult population 6 11 2024 2024-11-06 10.1007/s10882-024-09994-0 COLLEGE NANME COLLEGE CODE Swansea University SU Library paid the OA fee (TA Institutional Deal) Swansea University 2024-12-13T13:36:53.7897987 2024-10-15T09:10:10.5413935 Faculty of Medicine, Health and Life Sciences School of Psychology RORY TUCKER 1 Claire Williams 0000-0002-0791-744X 2 Phil Reed 0000-0002-8157-0747 3 |
title |
Breaking Down Barriers: Understanding Determinants of Exercise in Adults with ADHD Symptoms |
spellingShingle |
Breaking Down Barriers: Understanding Determinants of Exercise in Adults with ADHD Symptoms RORY TUCKER Claire Williams Phil Reed |
title_short |
Breaking Down Barriers: Understanding Determinants of Exercise in Adults with ADHD Symptoms |
title_full |
Breaking Down Barriers: Understanding Determinants of Exercise in Adults with ADHD Symptoms |
title_fullStr |
Breaking Down Barriers: Understanding Determinants of Exercise in Adults with ADHD Symptoms |
title_full_unstemmed |
Breaking Down Barriers: Understanding Determinants of Exercise in Adults with ADHD Symptoms |
title_sort |
Breaking Down Barriers: Understanding Determinants of Exercise in Adults with ADHD Symptoms |
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96493e2261a7fcd53950db98c60cf6f5 21dc2ebf100cf324becc27e8db6fde8d 100599ab189b514fdf99f9b4cb477a83 |
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96493e2261a7fcd53950db98c60cf6f5_***_RORY TUCKER 21dc2ebf100cf324becc27e8db6fde8d_***_Claire Williams 100599ab189b514fdf99f9b4cb477a83_***_Phil Reed |
author |
RORY TUCKER Claire Williams Phil Reed |
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RORY TUCKER Claire Williams Phil Reed |
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Journal of Developmental and Physical Disabilities |
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2024 |
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Swansea University |
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1056-263X 1573-3580 |
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10.1007/s10882-024-09994-0 |
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Springer Science and Business Media LLC |
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Autonomous/intrinsic exercise motivation has been found to be negatively linked with Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD) symptomatology, but it is unclear how this might be expressed in terms of different determinants of exercise (barriers/facilitators) to Physical Exercise (PE). Additionally, ADHD symptomatology has been found to be linked with increased Exercise Dependence (ED)risk, meaning the relationship between these determinants of exercise and ED should also be considered. This cross-sectional study investigated the relationship between PE, ADHD symptoms, barriers/determinants of exercise, and ED. 362 participants (77.01% female) completed an online survey measuring: PE level (IPAQ-L); ADHD symptomatology (ADHD-RS-IV); subclinical ADHD diagnosis (ADHD-RS-IV); ED (EDS-R) and determinants of exercise (DPAQ). Significant differences were found in the levels of barriers to PE (Coping Planning; Emotion; Belief in Capability; and Motivation) between subclinical and Non-ADHD participants, with subclinical ADHD participants experiencing more. Additionally, significant positive correlations were observed between determinants of exercise and ED (Motivation; Beliefs about Capabilities; Skills; Emotion; Action planning; Coping planning; Goal conflict; Social). Subclinical ADHD diagnosis did not significantly moderate the relationship between any of the determinants of exercise and PE level. These findings suggest that individuals with ADHD experience greater levels of certain barriers to exercise, which may need to be overcome or targeted in any potential PE based intervention. However, since some of these barriers were linked with ED risk, caution should be exercised to avoid increasing ED rates further. |
published_date |
2024-11-06T20:35:15Z |
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11.04748 |