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3D printing of active mechanical metamaterials: A critical review

Muhammad Yasir Khalid, Zia Ullah Arif, Ali Tariq, Mokarram Hossain Orcid Logo, Rehan Umer, Mahdi Bodaghi Orcid Logo

Materials & Design, Volume: 246, Start page: 113305

Swansea University Author: Mokarram Hossain Orcid Logo

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DOI (Published version): 10.1016/j.matdes.2024.113305

Abstract

The emergence of mechanical metamaterials from 4D printing has paved the way for developing advanced hierarchical structures with superior multifunctionalities. In particular, 4D-printed mechanical metamaterials exhibit extraordinary mechanical performance by integrating multiphysics stimuli with ad...

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Published in: Materials & Design
ISSN: 0264-1275
Published: Elsevier BV 2024
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URI: https://cronfa.swan.ac.uk/Record/cronfa67863
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In particular, 4D-printed mechanical metamaterials exhibit extraordinary mechanical performance by integrating multiphysics stimuli with advanced structures when actuated by external factors, thereby altering their shapes, properties, and functionalities. This critical review offers readers a comprehensive overview of the rapidly growing 4D printing technology for developing novel mechanical metamaterials. It provides essential information about the multifunctionalities of 4D-printed mechanical metamaterials, including energy absorption and shape-morphing behavior in response to physical, chemical, or mechanical stimuli. These capabilities are key to developing smart and intelligent structures for multifunctional applications such as biomedical, photonics, acoustics, energy storage, and thermal insulation. The primary focus of this review is to describe the structural and functional applications of mechanical metamaterials developed through 4D printing. This technology leverages the shape-shifting functions of smart materials in applications such as micro-grippers, soft robots, biomedical devices, and self-deployable structures. Additionally, the review addresses current progress and challenges in the field of 4D-printed mechanical metamaterials. 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spelling v2 67863 2024-10-01 3D printing of active mechanical metamaterials: A critical review 140f4aa5c5ec18ec173c8542a7fddafd 0000-0002-4616-1104 Mokarram Hossain Mokarram Hossain true false 2024-10-01 ACEM The emergence of mechanical metamaterials from 4D printing has paved the way for developing advanced hierarchical structures with superior multifunctionalities. In particular, 4D-printed mechanical metamaterials exhibit extraordinary mechanical performance by integrating multiphysics stimuli with advanced structures when actuated by external factors, thereby altering their shapes, properties, and functionalities. This critical review offers readers a comprehensive overview of the rapidly growing 4D printing technology for developing novel mechanical metamaterials. It provides essential information about the multifunctionalities of 4D-printed mechanical metamaterials, including energy absorption and shape-morphing behavior in response to physical, chemical, or mechanical stimuli. These capabilities are key to developing smart and intelligent structures for multifunctional applications such as biomedical, photonics, acoustics, energy storage, and thermal insulation. The primary focus of this review is to describe the structural and functional applications of mechanical metamaterials developed through 4D printing. This technology leverages the shape-shifting functions of smart materials in applications such as micro-grippers, soft robots, biomedical devices, and self-deployable structures. Additionally, the review addresses current progress and challenges in the field of 4D-printed mechanical metamaterials. In conclusion, recent developments in 4D-printed mechanical metamaterials could establish a new paradigm for applications in engineering and science. Journal Article Materials &amp; Design 246 113305 Elsevier BV 0264-1275 3D/4D printing; Mechanical metamaterials; Deployable structures; Smart grippers; Biomedical devices 1 10 2024 2024-10-01 10.1016/j.matdes.2024.113305 COLLEGE NANME Aerospace, Civil, Electrical, and Mechanical Engineering COLLEGE CODE ACEM Swansea University Another institution paid the OA fee MYK and RU would like to acknowledge the support of Khalifa University of Science and Technology (KU), Abu Dhabi, United Arab Emirates.). MB would also like to acknowlege the support by the RAEng/Leverhulme Trust Research Fellowship (LTRF-2324-20-129) and by the UK Engineering and Physical Sciences Research Council (EPSRC) (grant no. EP/Y011457/1). 2024-11-04T13:08:01.2216341 2024-10-01T09:37:23.9868639 Faculty of Science and Engineering School of Aerospace, Civil, Electrical, General and Mechanical Engineering - Mechanical Engineering Muhammad Yasir Khalid 1 Zia Ullah Arif 2 Ali Tariq 3 Mokarram Hossain 0000-0002-4616-1104 4 Rehan Umer 5 Mahdi Bodaghi 0000-0002-0707-944x 6 67863__31490__9367f837d0e642818199f7f84fdb3d19.pdf 67863.pdf 2024-10-01T09:42:17.6552820 Output 40699141 application/pdf Version of Record true © 2024 The Author(s). This is an open access article under the CC BY license. true eng http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
title 3D printing of active mechanical metamaterials: A critical review
spellingShingle 3D printing of active mechanical metamaterials: A critical review
Mokarram Hossain
title_short 3D printing of active mechanical metamaterials: A critical review
title_full 3D printing of active mechanical metamaterials: A critical review
title_fullStr 3D printing of active mechanical metamaterials: A critical review
title_full_unstemmed 3D printing of active mechanical metamaterials: A critical review
title_sort 3D printing of active mechanical metamaterials: A critical review
author_id_str_mv 140f4aa5c5ec18ec173c8542a7fddafd
author_id_fullname_str_mv 140f4aa5c5ec18ec173c8542a7fddafd_***_Mokarram Hossain
author Mokarram Hossain
author2 Muhammad Yasir Khalid
Zia Ullah Arif
Ali Tariq
Mokarram Hossain
Rehan Umer
Mahdi Bodaghi
format Journal article
container_title Materials &amp; Design
container_volume 246
container_start_page 113305
publishDate 2024
institution Swansea University
issn 0264-1275
doi_str_mv 10.1016/j.matdes.2024.113305
publisher Elsevier BV
college_str Faculty of Science and Engineering
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hierarchy_top_id facultyofscienceandengineering
hierarchy_top_title Faculty of Science and Engineering
hierarchy_parent_id facultyofscienceandengineering
hierarchy_parent_title Faculty of Science and Engineering
department_str School of Aerospace, Civil, Electrical, General and Mechanical Engineering - Mechanical Engineering{{{_:::_}}}Faculty of Science and Engineering{{{_:::_}}}School of Aerospace, Civil, Electrical, General and Mechanical Engineering - Mechanical Engineering
document_store_str 1
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description The emergence of mechanical metamaterials from 4D printing has paved the way for developing advanced hierarchical structures with superior multifunctionalities. In particular, 4D-printed mechanical metamaterials exhibit extraordinary mechanical performance by integrating multiphysics stimuli with advanced structures when actuated by external factors, thereby altering their shapes, properties, and functionalities. This critical review offers readers a comprehensive overview of the rapidly growing 4D printing technology for developing novel mechanical metamaterials. It provides essential information about the multifunctionalities of 4D-printed mechanical metamaterials, including energy absorption and shape-morphing behavior in response to physical, chemical, or mechanical stimuli. These capabilities are key to developing smart and intelligent structures for multifunctional applications such as biomedical, photonics, acoustics, energy storage, and thermal insulation. The primary focus of this review is to describe the structural and functional applications of mechanical metamaterials developed through 4D printing. This technology leverages the shape-shifting functions of smart materials in applications such as micro-grippers, soft robots, biomedical devices, and self-deployable structures. Additionally, the review addresses current progress and challenges in the field of 4D-printed mechanical metamaterials. In conclusion, recent developments in 4D-printed mechanical metamaterials could establish a new paradigm for applications in engineering and science.
published_date 2024-10-01T13:07:59Z
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