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Patient outcomes in association with significant other responses to chronic fatigue syndrome: A systematic review of the literature.

Becky Band Orcid Logo, Alison Wearden, Christine Barrowclough

Clinical Psychology: Science and Practice, Volume: 22, Issue: 1, Pages: 29 - 46

Swansea University Author: Becky Band Orcid Logo

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DOI (Published version): 10.1111/cpsp.12093

Abstract

Social processes have been suggested as important in the maintenance of chronic fatigue syndrome (also known as myalgic encephalomyelitis; CFS/ME), but the specific role of close interpersonal relationships remains unclear. We reviewed 14 articles investigating significant other responses to close o...

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Published in: Clinical Psychology: Science and Practice
ISSN: 0969-5893 1468-2850
Published: American Psychological Association (APA) 2015
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URI: https://cronfa.swan.ac.uk/Record/cronfa67048
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spelling 2024-11-06T10:30:52.7004789 v2 67048 2024-07-09 Patient outcomes in association with significant other responses to chronic fatigue syndrome: A systematic review of the literature. 06b53a31f254b004de8649a376ce2fbd 0000-0001-5403-1708 Becky Band Becky Band true false 2024-07-09 HSOC Social processes have been suggested as important in the maintenance of chronic fatigue syndrome (also known as myalgic encephalomyelitis; CFS/ME), but the specific role of close interpersonal relationships remains unclear. We reviewed 14 articles investigating significant other responses to close others with CFS/ME and the relationships between these responses and patient outcomes. Significant other beliefs attributing patient responsibility for the onset and ongoing symptoms of CFS/ME were associated with increased patient distress. Increased symptom severity, disability, and distress were also associated with both solicitous and negative significant other responses. Specific aspects of dyadic relationship quality, including high Expressed Emotion, were identified as important. We propose extending current theoretical models of CFS/ME to include two potential perpetuating interpersonal processes; the evidence reviewed suggests that the development of significant other–focused interventions may also be beneficial. Journal Article Clinical Psychology: Science and Practice 22 1 29 46 American Psychological Association (APA) 0969-5893 1468-2850 behaviors, beliefs, chronic fatigue syndrome, significant others 1 3 2015 2015-03-01 10.1111/cpsp.12093 COLLEGE NANME Health and Social Care School COLLEGE CODE HSOC Swansea University 2024-11-06T10:30:52.7004789 2024-07-09T15:28:20.2089417 Faculty of Medicine, Health and Life Sciences School of Psychology Becky Band 0000-0001-5403-1708 1 Alison Wearden 2 Christine Barrowclough 3
title Patient outcomes in association with significant other responses to chronic fatigue syndrome: A systematic review of the literature.
spellingShingle Patient outcomes in association with significant other responses to chronic fatigue syndrome: A systematic review of the literature.
Becky Band
title_short Patient outcomes in association with significant other responses to chronic fatigue syndrome: A systematic review of the literature.
title_full Patient outcomes in association with significant other responses to chronic fatigue syndrome: A systematic review of the literature.
title_fullStr Patient outcomes in association with significant other responses to chronic fatigue syndrome: A systematic review of the literature.
title_full_unstemmed Patient outcomes in association with significant other responses to chronic fatigue syndrome: A systematic review of the literature.
title_sort Patient outcomes in association with significant other responses to chronic fatigue syndrome: A systematic review of the literature.
author_id_str_mv 06b53a31f254b004de8649a376ce2fbd
author_id_fullname_str_mv 06b53a31f254b004de8649a376ce2fbd_***_Becky Band
author Becky Band
author2 Becky Band
Alison Wearden
Christine Barrowclough
format Journal article
container_title Clinical Psychology: Science and Practice
container_volume 22
container_issue 1
container_start_page 29
publishDate 2015
institution Swansea University
issn 0969-5893
1468-2850
doi_str_mv 10.1111/cpsp.12093
publisher American Psychological Association (APA)
college_str Faculty of Medicine, Health and Life Sciences
hierarchytype
hierarchy_top_id facultyofmedicinehealthandlifesciences
hierarchy_top_title Faculty of Medicine, Health and Life Sciences
hierarchy_parent_id facultyofmedicinehealthandlifesciences
hierarchy_parent_title Faculty of Medicine, Health and Life Sciences
department_str School of Psychology{{{_:::_}}}Faculty of Medicine, Health and Life Sciences{{{_:::_}}}School of Psychology
document_store_str 0
active_str 0
description Social processes have been suggested as important in the maintenance of chronic fatigue syndrome (also known as myalgic encephalomyelitis; CFS/ME), but the specific role of close interpersonal relationships remains unclear. We reviewed 14 articles investigating significant other responses to close others with CFS/ME and the relationships between these responses and patient outcomes. Significant other beliefs attributing patient responsibility for the onset and ongoing symptoms of CFS/ME were associated with increased patient distress. Increased symptom severity, disability, and distress were also associated with both solicitous and negative significant other responses. Specific aspects of dyadic relationship quality, including high Expressed Emotion, were identified as important. We propose extending current theoretical models of CFS/ME to include two potential perpetuating interpersonal processes; the evidence reviewed suggests that the development of significant other–focused interventions may also be beneficial.
published_date 2015-03-01T14:35:09Z
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