Cognitive and Neuropsychiatric Impairment in Dystonia

Bailey, Grace; Martin, Eva; Peall, Kathryn J.

doi:10.1007/s11910-022-01233-3

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Cognitive and Neuropsychiatric Impairment in Dystonia

Grace Bailey

, Eva Martin, Kathryn J. Peall

Current Neurology and Neuroscience Reports, Volume: 22, Issue: 11, Pages: 699 - 708

Swansea University Author: Grace Bailey

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DOI (Published version): 10.1007/s11910-022-01233-3

Abstract

Purpose of ReviewTo review recent literature evaluating psychiatric and cognitive symptoms in dystonia, the two non-motor symptom groups most frequently evaluated in dystonia research and recognised in clinical practice.Recent FindingsRecent work has embedded clinical recognition of psychiatric symp...

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Published in:	Current Neurology and Neuroscience Reports
ISSN:	1528-4042 1534-6293
Published:	Springer Science and Business Media LLC 2022
Online Access:	Check full text
URI:	https://cronfa.swan.ac.uk/Record/cronfa66535

first_indexed	2024-06-19T15:29:43Z
last_indexed	2024-11-25T14:18:22Z
id	cronfa66535
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spelling	2024-06-19T16:32:05.8255203 v2 66535 2024-05-29 Cognitive and Neuropsychiatric Impairment in Dystonia 1e09a407fca9e8047e7738b18d381130 0000-0003-4646-3134 Grace Bailey Grace Bailey true false 2024-05-29 MEDS Purpose of ReviewTo review recent literature evaluating psychiatric and cognitive symptoms in dystonia, the two non-motor symptom groups most frequently evaluated in dystonia research and recognised in clinical practice.Recent FindingsRecent work has embedded clinical recognition of psychiatric symptoms in dystonia, with depressive and anxiety-related symptoms routinely observed to be the most common. Less explored symptoms, such as self-harm, suicidal ideation, and substance abuse, represent newer areas of investigation, with initial work suggesting higher rates than the background population. Investigation of cognitive function has provided less consistent results, both within individual dystonia subtypes and across the spectrum of dystonias, partly reflecting the heterogeneity in approaches to assessment. However, recent work indicates impairments of higher cognitive function, e.g. social cognition, and disrupted visual and auditory sensory processing.SummaryDystonia demonstrates psychiatric and cognitive symptom heterogeneity, with further work needed to recognise endophenotypes and improve diagnostic accuracy, symptom recognition, and management. Journal Article Current Neurology and Neuroscience Reports 22 11 699 708 Springer Science and Business Media LLC 1528-4042 1534-6293 Dystonia; Cognition; Psychiatric disorders; Non-motor symptoms 1 11 2022 2022-11-01 10.1007/s11910-022-01233-3 COLLEGE NANME Medical School COLLEGE CODE MEDS Swansea University Another institution paid the OA fee GAB is funded by a KESS2, European Social Fund and Cardiff University PhD Studentship. KJP is funded by an MRC Clinician-Scientist Fellowship (MR/P008593/1). 2024-06-19T16:32:05.8255203 2024-05-29T20:05:56.8481156 Faculty of Medicine, Health and Life Sciences Swansea University Medical School - Health Data Science Grace Bailey 0000-0003-4646-3134 1 Eva Martin 2 Kathryn J. Peall 0000-0003-4749-4944 3 66535__30686__cd40ad7f002e4503bbaa46be63f67199.pdf 66535.VoR.pdf 2024-06-19T16:30:15.8384541 Output 999075 application/pdf Version of Record true © The Author(s) 2022. This article is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License. true eng http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
title	Cognitive and Neuropsychiatric Impairment in Dystonia
spellingShingle	Cognitive and Neuropsychiatric Impairment in Dystonia Grace Bailey
title_short	Cognitive and Neuropsychiatric Impairment in Dystonia
title_full	Cognitive and Neuropsychiatric Impairment in Dystonia
title_fullStr	Cognitive and Neuropsychiatric Impairment in Dystonia
title_full_unstemmed	Cognitive and Neuropsychiatric Impairment in Dystonia
title_sort	Cognitive and Neuropsychiatric Impairment in Dystonia
author_id_str_mv	1e09a407fca9e8047e7738b18d381130
author_id_fullname_str_mv	1e09a407fca9e8047e7738b18d381130_***_Grace Bailey
author	Grace Bailey
author2	Grace Bailey Eva Martin Kathryn J. Peall
format	Journal article
container_title	Current Neurology and Neuroscience Reports
container_volume	22
container_issue	11
container_start_page	699
publishDate	2022
institution	Swansea University
issn	1528-4042 1534-6293
doi_str_mv	10.1007/s11910-022-01233-3
publisher	Springer Science and Business Media LLC
college_str	Faculty of Medicine, Health and Life Sciences
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hierarchy_parent_title	Faculty of Medicine, Health and Life Sciences
department_str	Swansea University Medical School - Health Data Science{{{_:::_}}}Faculty of Medicine, Health and Life Sciences{{{_:::_}}}Swansea University Medical School - Health Data Science
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description	Purpose of ReviewTo review recent literature evaluating psychiatric and cognitive symptoms in dystonia, the two non-motor symptom groups most frequently evaluated in dystonia research and recognised in clinical practice.Recent FindingsRecent work has embedded clinical recognition of psychiatric symptoms in dystonia, with depressive and anxiety-related symptoms routinely observed to be the most common. Less explored symptoms, such as self-harm, suicidal ideation, and substance abuse, represent newer areas of investigation, with initial work suggesting higher rates than the background population. Investigation of cognitive function has provided less consistent results, both within individual dystonia subtypes and across the spectrum of dystonias, partly reflecting the heterogeneity in approaches to assessment. However, recent work indicates impairments of higher cognitive function, e.g. social cognition, and disrupted visual and auditory sensory processing.SummaryDystonia demonstrates psychiatric and cognitive symptom heterogeneity, with further work needed to recognise endophenotypes and improve diagnostic accuracy, symptom recognition, and management.
published_date	2022-11-01T20:31:11Z
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Cognitive and Neuropsychiatric Impairment in Dystonia

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