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Synthesis and characterization of NaYF4:Pr3+@NaYF4:Eu3+ core@shell nanoparticles as down-conversion material for organic solar cells application

Prerna Mahajan, Anoop Singh, Ram Datt Orcid Logo, Wing Chung Tsoi Orcid Logo, Vinay Gupta, Sandeep Arya Orcid Logo

The European Physical Journal Plus, Volume: 139, Issue: 2

Swansea University Authors: Ram Datt Orcid Logo, Wing Chung Tsoi Orcid Logo

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Abstract

Here, a transparent luminescent down-conversion material (DCM) of NaYF4:Pr3+@NaYF4:Eu3+ core@shell nanoparticles has been used for OSCs application. The core@shell nanoparticles were prepared via a chemical sol–gel process. In OSCs, the prepared DCM is coated at backside of indium-doped tin oxide gl...

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Published in: The European Physical Journal Plus
ISSN: 2190-5444
Published: Springer Science and Business Media LLC 2024
Online Access: Check full text

URI: https://cronfa.swan.ac.uk/Record/cronfa66414
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Abstract: Here, a transparent luminescent down-conversion material (DCM) of NaYF4:Pr3+@NaYF4:Eu3+ core@shell nanoparticles has been used for OSCs application. The core@shell nanoparticles were prepared via a chemical sol–gel process. In OSCs, the prepared DCM is coated at backside of indium-doped tin oxide glass substrate, and the final device is called optimized device; whereas, the uncoated device is defined as control device. The power conversion efficiency of optimized device improved from 7.95 to 8.45%, as a result of the DCM re-emitting ultraviolet light in the visible range. Most importantly, the control device had inadequate stability under UV-B light, and within 90 min, efficiency has decreased by 38%. However, optimized device shows significantly superior performance by maintaining 84% of its initial PCE even after 90 min. It has been suggested that the NaYF4:Pr3+@NaYF4:Eu3+ DCM minimizes the ultraviolet deterioration while also improving the PCE of OSCs.
College: Faculty of Science and Engineering
Funders: This work was supported by the Science and Engineering Research Board (SERB), India (File no. EEQ/2021/000172).
Issue: 2