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Development of CuO/Cu4(OH)6SO4 Nanoparticle Mixtures to Optimize the H2S Adsorption
ACS Applied Engineering Materials, Volume: 2, Issue: 2, Pages: 305 - 312
Swansea University Authors: Donald Hill , Yubiao Niu, Henry Apsey, Richard Palmer , Shirin Alexander
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DOI (Published version): 10.1021/acsaenm.3c00575
Abstract
In this paper, we report the H2S adsorption behavior of a sorbent composed of mixtures of tenorite (CuO) and brochantite [Cu4(OH)6SO4]. These materials are readily prepared through the addition of NaOH(aq) to CuSO4(aq). They can be loaded onto polymer foams to create effective filters that can remov...
Published in: | ACS Applied Engineering Materials |
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ISSN: | 2771-9545 2771-9545 |
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2024
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These materials are readily prepared through the addition of NaOH(aq) to CuSO4(aq). They can be loaded onto polymer foams to create effective filters that can remove malodorous H2S gas, as evidenced by breakthrough tests. X-ray diffraction shows that the ratio of the two compounds in the mixture can be finely tuned by varying the amount of NaOH(aq) that is added to the reaction mixture. X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy shows that brochantite, like tenorite, has the ability to chemically adsorb H2S. Correlation of the H2S breakthrough data with scanning transmission electron microscopy measurements shows that the most effective sorbents contain nanoscale needle-like particles. These are likely to be formed largely by the tenorite phase. The samples with the greatest H2S adsorption efficacy contained less than 20% tenorite in the mixture, where these particles had the greatest abundance. The application of this sorbent onto porous substrates to create effective filters, along with the synthetic ease of its production, could allow this methodology to find use in a number of areas where H2S poses a problem. This could include areas where protective clothing is required to adsorb the gas from environments where there is a high level of H2S, for example, in wastewater treatment plants, oil and gas wells, or in the medical sector, where it could be deployed as filter media.</abstract><type>Journal Article</type><journal>ACS Applied Engineering Materials</journal><volume>2</volume><journalNumber>2</journalNumber><paginationStart>305</paginationStart><paginationEnd>312</paginationEnd><publisher>American Chemical Society (ACS)</publisher><placeOfPublication/><isbnPrint/><isbnElectronic/><issnPrint>2771-9545</issnPrint><issnElectronic>2771-9545</issnElectronic><keywords>Hydrogen sulfide, sorbent, copper oxide, nanowire, filter, malodor</keywords><publishedDay>23</publishedDay><publishedMonth>2</publishedMonth><publishedYear>2024</publishedYear><publishedDate>2024-02-23</publishedDate><doi>10.1021/acsaenm.3c00575</doi><url/><notes/><college>COLLEGE NANME</college><department>Engineering and Applied Sciences School</department><CollegeCode>COLLEGE CODE</CollegeCode><DepartmentCode>EAAS</DepartmentCode><institution>Swansea University</institution><apcterm>SU Library paid the OA fee (TA Institutional Deal)</apcterm><funders>Financialsupportwasprovidedby SaltsHealthcareLtd.Wewouldliketo thankDr.LucyFisher,Dr.DanJones,andDr.SteveShearanfor theirhelpwiththe materialcharacterization.Wewouldalsoliketo acknowledgethe assistanceprovidedbytheSwanseaUniversityCollegeof EngineeringAIMFacility,whichwasfundedin partby the EPSRC,UK(EP/M028267/1)</funders><projectreference/><lastEdited>2024-05-31T12:14:27.6989029</lastEdited><Created>2024-01-24T16:03:23.1807110</Created><path><level id="1">Faculty of Science and Engineering</level><level id="2">School of Engineering and Applied Sciences - Chemical Engineering</level></path><authors><author><firstname>Donald</firstname><surname>Hill</surname><orcid>0000-0002-3457-5895</orcid><order>1</order></author><author><firstname>Yubiao</firstname><surname>Niu</surname><order>2</order></author><author><firstname>Henry</firstname><surname>Apsey</surname><order>3</order></author><author><firstname>Omotoke</firstname><surname>Olonisakin</surname><order>4</order></author><author><firstname>Richard</firstname><surname>Palmer</surname><orcid>0000-0001-8728-8083</orcid><order>5</order></author><author><firstname>Shirin</firstname><surname>Alexander</surname><orcid>0000-0002-4404-0026</orcid><order>6</order></author></authors><documents><document><filename>65506__29764__085891753c554f0dbb92e5eba68f87d0.pdf</filename><originalFilename>65506_VoR.pdf</originalFilename><uploaded>2024-03-20T15:27:43.3025375</uploaded><type>Output</type><contentLength>4075053</contentLength><contentType>application/pdf</contentType><version>Version of Record</version><cronfaStatus>true</cronfaStatus><documentNotes>© 2024 The Authors. 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v2 65506 2024-01-24 Development of CuO/Cu4(OH)6SO4 Nanoparticle Mixtures to Optimize the H2S Adsorption d542c5f6c548c25ef4ab7cb51ee71650 0000-0002-3457-5895 Donald Hill Donald Hill true false c403a40f2acf2dc32e37b4555d19b4c0 Yubiao Niu Yubiao Niu true false 378aee517395220e4f9ae82567d656b2 Henry Apsey Henry Apsey true false 6ae369618efc7424d9774377536ea519 0000-0001-8728-8083 Richard Palmer Richard Palmer true false 0773cc55f7caf77817be08806b8b7497 0000-0002-4404-0026 Shirin Alexander Shirin Alexander true false 2024-01-24 EAAS In this paper, we report the H2S adsorption behavior of a sorbent composed of mixtures of tenorite (CuO) and brochantite [Cu4(OH)6SO4]. These materials are readily prepared through the addition of NaOH(aq) to CuSO4(aq). They can be loaded onto polymer foams to create effective filters that can remove malodorous H2S gas, as evidenced by breakthrough tests. X-ray diffraction shows that the ratio of the two compounds in the mixture can be finely tuned by varying the amount of NaOH(aq) that is added to the reaction mixture. X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy shows that brochantite, like tenorite, has the ability to chemically adsorb H2S. Correlation of the H2S breakthrough data with scanning transmission electron microscopy measurements shows that the most effective sorbents contain nanoscale needle-like particles. These are likely to be formed largely by the tenorite phase. The samples with the greatest H2S adsorption efficacy contained less than 20% tenorite in the mixture, where these particles had the greatest abundance. The application of this sorbent onto porous substrates to create effective filters, along with the synthetic ease of its production, could allow this methodology to find use in a number of areas where H2S poses a problem. This could include areas where protective clothing is required to adsorb the gas from environments where there is a high level of H2S, for example, in wastewater treatment plants, oil and gas wells, or in the medical sector, where it could be deployed as filter media. Journal Article ACS Applied Engineering Materials 2 2 305 312 American Chemical Society (ACS) 2771-9545 2771-9545 Hydrogen sulfide, sorbent, copper oxide, nanowire, filter, malodor 23 2 2024 2024-02-23 10.1021/acsaenm.3c00575 COLLEGE NANME Engineering and Applied Sciences School COLLEGE CODE EAAS Swansea University SU Library paid the OA fee (TA Institutional Deal) Financialsupportwasprovidedby SaltsHealthcareLtd.Wewouldliketo thankDr.LucyFisher,Dr.DanJones,andDr.SteveShearanfor theirhelpwiththe materialcharacterization.Wewouldalsoliketo acknowledgethe assistanceprovidedbytheSwanseaUniversityCollegeof EngineeringAIMFacility,whichwasfundedin partby the EPSRC,UK(EP/M028267/1) 2024-05-31T12:14:27.6989029 2024-01-24T16:03:23.1807110 Faculty of Science and Engineering School of Engineering and Applied Sciences - Chemical Engineering Donald Hill 0000-0002-3457-5895 1 Yubiao Niu 2 Henry Apsey 3 Omotoke Olonisakin 4 Richard Palmer 0000-0001-8728-8083 5 Shirin Alexander 0000-0002-4404-0026 6 65506__29764__085891753c554f0dbb92e5eba68f87d0.pdf 65506_VoR.pdf 2024-03-20T15:27:43.3025375 Output 4075053 application/pdf Version of Record true © 2024 The Authors. Released under the terms of a CC-BY 4.0 license. true eng https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ |
title |
Development of CuO/Cu4(OH)6SO4 Nanoparticle Mixtures to Optimize the H2S Adsorption |
spellingShingle |
Development of CuO/Cu4(OH)6SO4 Nanoparticle Mixtures to Optimize the H2S Adsorption Donald Hill Yubiao Niu Henry Apsey Richard Palmer Shirin Alexander |
title_short |
Development of CuO/Cu4(OH)6SO4 Nanoparticle Mixtures to Optimize the H2S Adsorption |
title_full |
Development of CuO/Cu4(OH)6SO4 Nanoparticle Mixtures to Optimize the H2S Adsorption |
title_fullStr |
Development of CuO/Cu4(OH)6SO4 Nanoparticle Mixtures to Optimize the H2S Adsorption |
title_full_unstemmed |
Development of CuO/Cu4(OH)6SO4 Nanoparticle Mixtures to Optimize the H2S Adsorption |
title_sort |
Development of CuO/Cu4(OH)6SO4 Nanoparticle Mixtures to Optimize the H2S Adsorption |
author_id_str_mv |
d542c5f6c548c25ef4ab7cb51ee71650 c403a40f2acf2dc32e37b4555d19b4c0 378aee517395220e4f9ae82567d656b2 6ae369618efc7424d9774377536ea519 0773cc55f7caf77817be08806b8b7497 |
author_id_fullname_str_mv |
d542c5f6c548c25ef4ab7cb51ee71650_***_Donald Hill c403a40f2acf2dc32e37b4555d19b4c0_***_Yubiao Niu 378aee517395220e4f9ae82567d656b2_***_Henry Apsey 6ae369618efc7424d9774377536ea519_***_Richard Palmer 0773cc55f7caf77817be08806b8b7497_***_Shirin Alexander |
author |
Donald Hill Yubiao Niu Henry Apsey Richard Palmer Shirin Alexander |
author2 |
Donald Hill Yubiao Niu Henry Apsey Omotoke Olonisakin Richard Palmer Shirin Alexander |
format |
Journal article |
container_title |
ACS Applied Engineering Materials |
container_volume |
2 |
container_issue |
2 |
container_start_page |
305 |
publishDate |
2024 |
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Swansea University |
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2771-9545 2771-9545 |
doi_str_mv |
10.1021/acsaenm.3c00575 |
publisher |
American Chemical Society (ACS) |
college_str |
Faculty of Science and Engineering |
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facultyofscienceandengineering |
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Faculty of Science and Engineering |
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Faculty of Science and Engineering |
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School of Engineering and Applied Sciences - Chemical Engineering{{{_:::_}}}Faculty of Science and Engineering{{{_:::_}}}School of Engineering and Applied Sciences - Chemical Engineering |
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description |
In this paper, we report the H2S adsorption behavior of a sorbent composed of mixtures of tenorite (CuO) and brochantite [Cu4(OH)6SO4]. These materials are readily prepared through the addition of NaOH(aq) to CuSO4(aq). They can be loaded onto polymer foams to create effective filters that can remove malodorous H2S gas, as evidenced by breakthrough tests. X-ray diffraction shows that the ratio of the two compounds in the mixture can be finely tuned by varying the amount of NaOH(aq) that is added to the reaction mixture. X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy shows that brochantite, like tenorite, has the ability to chemically adsorb H2S. Correlation of the H2S breakthrough data with scanning transmission electron microscopy measurements shows that the most effective sorbents contain nanoscale needle-like particles. These are likely to be formed largely by the tenorite phase. The samples with the greatest H2S adsorption efficacy contained less than 20% tenorite in the mixture, where these particles had the greatest abundance. The application of this sorbent onto porous substrates to create effective filters, along with the synthetic ease of its production, could allow this methodology to find use in a number of areas where H2S poses a problem. This could include areas where protective clothing is required to adsorb the gas from environments where there is a high level of H2S, for example, in wastewater treatment plants, oil and gas wells, or in the medical sector, where it could be deployed as filter media. |
published_date |
2024-02-23T12:14:27Z |
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1800566543326642176 |
score |
11.037603 |