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Dementia care pathways in prisons – a comprehensive scoping review

Samantha Treacy Orcid Logo, Steven Martin, Nelum Samarutilake, Veronica Phillips, Ben R. Underwood, Tine Van Bortel Orcid Logo

Health and Justice, Volume: 12, Issue: 1

Swansea University Author: Samantha Treacy Orcid Logo

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Abstract

BackgroundThe number of older people in prison is growing. As a result, there will also be more prisoners suffering from dementia. The support and management of this population is likely to present multiple challenges to the prison system.ObjectivesTo examine the published literature on the care and...

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Published in: Health and Justice
ISSN: 2194-7899
Published: Springer Science and Business Media LLC 2024
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URI: https://cronfa.swan.ac.uk/Record/cronfa65494
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The support and management of this population is likely to present multiple challenges to the prison system.ObjectivesTo examine the published literature on the care and supervision of people living in prison with dementia and on transitioning into the community; to identify good practice and recommendations that might inform the development of prison dementia care pathways.MethodsA scoping review methodology was adopted with reporting guided by the PRISMA extension for scoping reviews checklist and explanation.ResultsSixty-seven papers were included. Most of these were from high income countries, with the majority from the United Kingdom (n = 34), followed by the United States (n = 15), and Australia (n = 12). One further paper was from India.DiscussionThe literature indicated that there were difficulties across the prison system for people with dementia along the pathway from reception to release and resettlement. These touched upon all aspects of prison life and its environment, including health and social care. A lack of resources and national and regional policies were identified as important barriers, although a number of solutions were also identified in the literature, including the development of locally tailored policies and increased collaboration with the voluntary sector.ConclusionTo our knowledge, this is the most comprehensive and inclusive review of the literature on dementia care pathways in prison to date. It has identified a number of important areas of concern and opportunities for future research across the prison system, and its operations. 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spelling v2 65494 2024-01-22 Dementia care pathways in prisons – a comprehensive scoping review 53962bf646ea480d4309ff5b0405aba8 0000-0002-9755-7686 Samantha Treacy Samantha Treacy true false 2024-01-22 HPS BackgroundThe number of older people in prison is growing. As a result, there will also be more prisoners suffering from dementia. The support and management of this population is likely to present multiple challenges to the prison system.ObjectivesTo examine the published literature on the care and supervision of people living in prison with dementia and on transitioning into the community; to identify good practice and recommendations that might inform the development of prison dementia care pathways.MethodsA scoping review methodology was adopted with reporting guided by the PRISMA extension for scoping reviews checklist and explanation.ResultsSixty-seven papers were included. Most of these were from high income countries, with the majority from the United Kingdom (n = 34), followed by the United States (n = 15), and Australia (n = 12). One further paper was from India.DiscussionThe literature indicated that there were difficulties across the prison system for people with dementia along the pathway from reception to release and resettlement. These touched upon all aspects of prison life and its environment, including health and social care. A lack of resources and national and regional policies were identified as important barriers, although a number of solutions were also identified in the literature, including the development of locally tailored policies and increased collaboration with the voluntary sector.ConclusionTo our knowledge, this is the most comprehensive and inclusive review of the literature on dementia care pathways in prison to date. It has identified a number of important areas of concern and opportunities for future research across the prison system, and its operations. This will hopefully lead to the identification or adaptation of interventions to be implemented and evaluated, and facilitate the development of dementia care pathways in prisons. Journal Article Health and Justice 12 1 Springer Science and Business Media LLC 2194-7899 Prisons; People living in prison; Dementia; Care pathways 20 1 2024 2024-01-20 10.1186/s40352-023-00252-7 COLLEGE NANME Psychology COLLEGE CODE HPS Swansea University Another institution paid the OA fee Partly funded by the National Institute for Health Research (NIHR) Applied Research Collaboration East of England - previously, the Collaboration for Leadership in Applied Health Research and Care East of England – and the Cambridgeshire and Peterborough NHS Foundation Trust (CPFT) 2024-03-20T16:54:12.9533161 2024-01-22T20:42:50.0000793 Faculty of Humanities and Social Sciences School of Social Sciences - Criminology, Sociology and Social Policy Samantha Treacy 0000-0002-9755-7686 1 Steven Martin 2 Nelum Samarutilake 3 Veronica Phillips 4 Ben R. Underwood 5 Tine Van Bortel 0000-0003-0467-6393 6 65494__29641__2712351b5ae6489891e3a06f0a35c23b.pdf 65494.pdf 2024-03-05T12:08:08.7191700 Output 3613476 application/pdf Version of Record true © The Author(s) 2024. Open Access This article is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License. true eng https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ 233
title Dementia care pathways in prisons – a comprehensive scoping review
spellingShingle Dementia care pathways in prisons – a comprehensive scoping review
Samantha Treacy
title_short Dementia care pathways in prisons – a comprehensive scoping review
title_full Dementia care pathways in prisons – a comprehensive scoping review
title_fullStr Dementia care pathways in prisons – a comprehensive scoping review
title_full_unstemmed Dementia care pathways in prisons – a comprehensive scoping review
title_sort Dementia care pathways in prisons – a comprehensive scoping review
author_id_str_mv 53962bf646ea480d4309ff5b0405aba8
author_id_fullname_str_mv 53962bf646ea480d4309ff5b0405aba8_***_Samantha Treacy
author Samantha Treacy
author2 Samantha Treacy
Steven Martin
Nelum Samarutilake
Veronica Phillips
Ben R. Underwood
Tine Van Bortel
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container_title Health and Justice
container_volume 12
container_issue 1
publishDate 2024
institution Swansea University
issn 2194-7899
doi_str_mv 10.1186/s40352-023-00252-7
publisher Springer Science and Business Media LLC
college_str Faculty of Humanities and Social Sciences
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hierarchy_top_title Faculty of Humanities and Social Sciences
hierarchy_parent_id facultyofhumanitiesandsocialsciences
hierarchy_parent_title Faculty of Humanities and Social Sciences
department_str School of Social Sciences - Criminology, Sociology and Social Policy{{{_:::_}}}Faculty of Humanities and Social Sciences{{{_:::_}}}School of Social Sciences - Criminology, Sociology and Social Policy
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description BackgroundThe number of older people in prison is growing. As a result, there will also be more prisoners suffering from dementia. The support and management of this population is likely to present multiple challenges to the prison system.ObjectivesTo examine the published literature on the care and supervision of people living in prison with dementia and on transitioning into the community; to identify good practice and recommendations that might inform the development of prison dementia care pathways.MethodsA scoping review methodology was adopted with reporting guided by the PRISMA extension for scoping reviews checklist and explanation.ResultsSixty-seven papers were included. Most of these were from high income countries, with the majority from the United Kingdom (n = 34), followed by the United States (n = 15), and Australia (n = 12). One further paper was from India.DiscussionThe literature indicated that there were difficulties across the prison system for people with dementia along the pathway from reception to release and resettlement. These touched upon all aspects of prison life and its environment, including health and social care. A lack of resources and national and regional policies were identified as important barriers, although a number of solutions were also identified in the literature, including the development of locally tailored policies and increased collaboration with the voluntary sector.ConclusionTo our knowledge, this is the most comprehensive and inclusive review of the literature on dementia care pathways in prison to date. It has identified a number of important areas of concern and opportunities for future research across the prison system, and its operations. This will hopefully lead to the identification or adaptation of interventions to be implemented and evaluated, and facilitate the development of dementia care pathways in prisons.
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