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Overcoming biological constraints to enable the exploitation of microalgae for biofuels

John G. Day, Steve Slocombe, Michele S. Stanley

Bioresource Technology, Volume: 109, Pages: 245 - 251

Swansea University Author: Steve Slocombe

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Abstract

Microalgae have significant potential to form the basis of the next biofuel revolution. They have high growth and solar energy conversion rates. Furthermore, their osmotolerance, metabolic diversity and capacity to produce large amounts of lipids have attracted considerable interest. Although there...

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Published in: Bioresource Technology
ISSN: 0960-8524
Published: Elsevier BV 2012
Online Access: Check full text

URI: https://cronfa.swan.ac.uk/Record/cronfa65477
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Abstract: Microalgae have significant potential to form the basis of the next biofuel revolution. They have high growth and solar energy conversion rates. Furthermore, their osmotolerance, metabolic diversity and capacity to produce large amounts of lipids have attracted considerable interest. Although there are a handful of commercially successful examples of the photoautotrophic mass-culture of algae, these have focused on the production of higher value products (pigments, health-foods etc.). The technical and commercial challenges to develop an economically viable process for biofuels are considerable and it will require much further R&D. In this paper the biological constraints, with a particular focus on strain selection are discussed.
Keywords: Algal biofuels; CO2 sequestration; Intelligent screening; Lipids; Photosynthesis
College: Faculty of Science and Engineering
Start Page: 245
End Page: 251