The Effect of Sliding Speed on the Tribological Properties of Ceramic Materials

ALPARONE, GIOVANNI; Penney, David; Jewell, Eifion; Sullivan, James; Mills, Christopher

doi:10.3390/ma16237252

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The Effect of Sliding Speed on the Tribological Properties of Ceramic Materials

GIOVANNI ALPARONE, David Penney

, Eifion Jewell

, James Sullivan

, Christopher Mills

Materials, Volume: 16, Issue: 23, Start page: 7252

Swansea University Authors: GIOVANNI ALPARONE, David Penney , Eifion Jewell , James Sullivan

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DOI (Published version): 10.3390/ma16237252

Abstract

Ceramics are considered to be candidate materials for galvanising pot bearing materials due to their excellent corrosion resistance in many molten metals. Galvanising pot roll bearings must have excellent wear resistance, and, therefore, it is important to understand the wear behaviour of prospectiv...

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Published in:	Materials
ISSN:	1996-1944
Published:	MDPI AG 2023
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URI:	https://cronfa.swan.ac.uk/Record/cronfa65094
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Galvanising pot roll bearings must have excellent wear resistance, and, therefore, it is important to understand the wear behaviour of prospective bearing materials. This study investigates the friction- and wear-resistant properties of select ceramics, namely, pure hBN, BN M26, AlN-BN, Macor, 3YSZ, Al2O3 and Si3N4. The ceramics were tested at different sliding speeds using a pin-on-disc device equipped with SiC pins. The lowest coefficient of friction (COF) achieved was below 0.1, and it was measured for pure hBN at a 3.14 m/min sliding speed. However, a wear scar analysis showed that the BN grades suffered from severe wear. The highest wear rate was obtained for BN M26 at a 9.42 m/min sliding speed and was equal to 17.1 × 10−6 mm3 N−1 m−1. It was shown that the wear coefficient of the tested ceramics varied exponentially with hardness. 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spelling	v2 65094 2023-11-24 The Effect of Sliding Speed on the Tribological Properties of Ceramic Materials a91bebac023ef8a1d649573ca608237d GIOVANNI ALPARONE GIOVANNI ALPARONE true false 869becc35438853f2bca0044df467631 0000-0002-8942-8067 David Penney David Penney true false 13dc152c178d51abfe0634445b0acf07 0000-0002-6894-2251 Eifion Jewell Eifion Jewell true false 40e32d66748ab74184a31207ab145708 0000-0003-1018-773X James Sullivan James Sullivan true false 2023-11-24 Ceramics are considered to be candidate materials for galvanising pot bearing materials due to their excellent corrosion resistance in many molten metals. Galvanising pot roll bearings must have excellent wear resistance, and, therefore, it is important to understand the wear behaviour of prospective bearing materials. This study investigates the friction- and wear-resistant properties of select ceramics, namely, pure hBN, BN M26, AlN-BN, Macor, 3YSZ, Al2O3 and Si3N4. The ceramics were tested at different sliding speeds using a pin-on-disc device equipped with SiC pins. The lowest coefficient of friction (COF) achieved was below 0.1, and it was measured for pure hBN at a 3.14 m/min sliding speed. However, a wear scar analysis showed that the BN grades suffered from severe wear. The highest wear rate was obtained for BN M26 at a 9.42 m/min sliding speed and was equal to 17.1 × 10−6 mm3 N−1 m−1. It was shown that the wear coefficient of the tested ceramics varied exponentially with hardness. The lowest wear was observed on the 3YSZ, Al2O3 and Si3N4 ceramics, which showed no volume loss, and, for this reason, they can be potentially used as bearing materials in continuous galvanising lines. Journal Article Materials 16 23 7252 MDPI AG 1996-1944 ceramics; tribology; coefficient of friction; wear resistance; pin on disc; galvanizing pot hardware 21 11 2023 2023-11-21 10.3390/ma16237252 http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ma16237252 COLLEGE NANME COLLEGE CODE Swansea University External research funder(s) paid the OA fee (includes OA grants disbursed by the Library) This project was supported by the Engineering and Physical Sciences Research Council (Grant Ref: EP/V519601/1) with Tata Steel UK.. 2023-11-24T14:18:22.3480076 2023-11-24T13:56:45.5424567 Faculty of Science and Engineering School of Engineering and Applied Sciences - Materials Science and Engineering GIOVANNI ALPARONE 1 David Penney 0000-0002-8942-8067 2 Eifion Jewell 0000-0002-6894-2251 3 James Sullivan 0000-0003-1018-773X 4 Christopher Mills 0000-0002-2906-4978 5 65094__29106__da69e7a216f94992817d8bfb478c2d97.pdf 65094.VOR.pdf 2023-11-24T14:04:31.4172858 Output 21357274 application/pdf Version of Record true © 2023 by the authors. Licensee MDPI, Basel, Switzerland. This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) license. true eng https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
title	The Effect of Sliding Speed on the Tribological Properties of Ceramic Materials
spellingShingle	The Effect of Sliding Speed on the Tribological Properties of Ceramic Materials GIOVANNI ALPARONE David Penney Eifion Jewell James Sullivan
title_short	The Effect of Sliding Speed on the Tribological Properties of Ceramic Materials
title_full	The Effect of Sliding Speed on the Tribological Properties of Ceramic Materials
title_fullStr	The Effect of Sliding Speed on the Tribological Properties of Ceramic Materials
title_full_unstemmed	The Effect of Sliding Speed on the Tribological Properties of Ceramic Materials
title_sort	The Effect of Sliding Speed on the Tribological Properties of Ceramic Materials
author_id_str_mv	a91bebac023ef8a1d649573ca608237d 869becc35438853f2bca0044df467631 13dc152c178d51abfe0634445b0acf07 40e32d66748ab74184a31207ab145708
author_id_fullname_str_mv	a91bebac023ef8a1d649573ca608237d_*_GIOVANNI ALPARONE 869becc35438853f2bca0044df467631__David Penney 13dc152c178d51abfe0634445b0acf07__Eifion Jewell 40e32d66748ab74184a31207ab145708_*_James Sullivan
author	GIOVANNI ALPARONE David Penney Eifion Jewell James Sullivan
author2	GIOVANNI ALPARONE David Penney Eifion Jewell James Sullivan Christopher Mills
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container_start_page	7252
publishDate	2023
institution	Swansea University
issn	1996-1944
doi_str_mv	10.3390/ma16237252
publisher	MDPI AG
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department_str	School of Engineering and Applied Sciences - Materials Science and Engineering{{{_:::_}}}Faculty of Science and Engineering{{{_:::_}}}School of Engineering and Applied Sciences - Materials Science and Engineering
url	http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ma16237252
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description	Ceramics are considered to be candidate materials for galvanising pot bearing materials due to their excellent corrosion resistance in many molten metals. Galvanising pot roll bearings must have excellent wear resistance, and, therefore, it is important to understand the wear behaviour of prospective bearing materials. This study investigates the friction- and wear-resistant properties of select ceramics, namely, pure hBN, BN M26, AlN-BN, Macor, 3YSZ, Al2O3 and Si3N4. The ceramics were tested at different sliding speeds using a pin-on-disc device equipped with SiC pins. The lowest coefficient of friction (COF) achieved was below 0.1, and it was measured for pure hBN at a 3.14 m/min sliding speed. However, a wear scar analysis showed that the BN grades suffered from severe wear. The highest wear rate was obtained for BN M26 at a 9.42 m/min sliding speed and was equal to 17.1 × 10−6 mm3 N−1 m−1. It was shown that the wear coefficient of the tested ceramics varied exponentially with hardness. The lowest wear was observed on the 3YSZ, Al2O3 and Si3N4 ceramics, which showed no volume loss, and, for this reason, they can be potentially used as bearing materials in continuous galvanising lines.
published_date	2023-11-21T14:18:22Z
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score	11.013082

The Effect of Sliding Speed on the Tribological Properties of Ceramic Materials

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