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A Feasibility Study For a Hollow Fibre CO2 Removal Device / LEIGH CUMPER

Swansea University Author: LEIGH CUMPER

Abstract

A feasibility study was conducted for the design of a hollow fibre carbon dioxideremoval device for use within anaesthesia. It is proposed that the device will beused to replace current carbon dioxide capture methods, which pose issues in bothpatient safety and environmental aspects. Experimental st...

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Published: Swansea, Wales, UK 2023
Institution: Swansea University
Degree level: Master of Research
Degree name: MSc by Research
Supervisor: van Loon, Raoul. and Arora, Hari.
URI: https://cronfa.swan.ac.uk/Record/cronfa64949
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first_indexed 2023-11-09T11:35:28Z
last_indexed 2023-11-09T11:35:28Z
id cronfa64949
recordtype RisThesis
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spelling v2 64949 2023-11-09 A Feasibility Study For a Hollow Fibre CO2 Removal Device bd709936622eb6f69593df7d7e507e20 LEIGH CUMPER LEIGH CUMPER true false 2023-11-09 A feasibility study was conducted for the design of a hollow fibre carbon dioxideremoval device for use within anaesthesia. It is proposed that the device will beused to replace current carbon dioxide capture methods, which pose issues in bothpatient safety and environmental aspects. Experimental studies were undertakenwhereby the pressure drop of respiratory gases, that are, carbon dioxide, oxygenand nitrogen, and select anaesthetic gases, sevoflurane, isoflurane and halothane,were measured over time in order to assess the diffusivity and permeability of eachgas through a selectively permeable block co-polymer membrane, Arnitel VT3108.By use of data collected through experimentation and computational modelling, afeasible preliminary device design was suggested with geometries of approximately0.14m in length and 0.2m in diameter, based upon a device with 50000 hollow fibresof 350m outer radius and 25m wall thickness. A proposed design for the diffusivedevice is shown in Figure 1. E-Thesis Swansea, Wales, UK 9 6 2023 2023-06-09 COLLEGE NANME COLLEGE CODE Swansea University van Loon, Raoul. and Arora, Hari. Master of Research MSc by Research KESS KESS 2023-11-09T11:43:37.0242941 2023-11-09T11:29:26.5850966 Faculty of Science and Engineering School of Engineering and Applied Sciences - Biomedical Engineering LEIGH CUMPER 1 64949__28981__43d411d017444727bb033fd656940dfc.pdf 2023_Cumper_L.final.64949.pdf 2023-11-09T11:36:48.2942341 Output 37643937 application/pdf E-Thesis – open access true Copyright: The Author, Leigh Cumper, 2023. true eng
title A Feasibility Study For a Hollow Fibre CO2 Removal Device
spellingShingle A Feasibility Study For a Hollow Fibre CO2 Removal Device
LEIGH CUMPER
title_short A Feasibility Study For a Hollow Fibre CO2 Removal Device
title_full A Feasibility Study For a Hollow Fibre CO2 Removal Device
title_fullStr A Feasibility Study For a Hollow Fibre CO2 Removal Device
title_full_unstemmed A Feasibility Study For a Hollow Fibre CO2 Removal Device
title_sort A Feasibility Study For a Hollow Fibre CO2 Removal Device
author_id_str_mv bd709936622eb6f69593df7d7e507e20
author_id_fullname_str_mv bd709936622eb6f69593df7d7e507e20_***_LEIGH CUMPER
author LEIGH CUMPER
author2 LEIGH CUMPER
format E-Thesis
publishDate 2023
institution Swansea University
college_str Faculty of Science and Engineering
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hierarchy_top_id facultyofscienceandengineering
hierarchy_top_title Faculty of Science and Engineering
hierarchy_parent_id facultyofscienceandengineering
hierarchy_parent_title Faculty of Science and Engineering
department_str School of Engineering and Applied Sciences - Biomedical Engineering{{{_:::_}}}Faculty of Science and Engineering{{{_:::_}}}School of Engineering and Applied Sciences - Biomedical Engineering
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description A feasibility study was conducted for the design of a hollow fibre carbon dioxideremoval device for use within anaesthesia. It is proposed that the device will beused to replace current carbon dioxide capture methods, which pose issues in bothpatient safety and environmental aspects. Experimental studies were undertakenwhereby the pressure drop of respiratory gases, that are, carbon dioxide, oxygenand nitrogen, and select anaesthetic gases, sevoflurane, isoflurane and halothane,were measured over time in order to assess the diffusivity and permeability of eachgas through a selectively permeable block co-polymer membrane, Arnitel VT3108.By use of data collected through experimentation and computational modelling, afeasible preliminary device design was suggested with geometries of approximately0.14m in length and 0.2m in diameter, based upon a device with 50000 hollow fibresof 350m outer radius and 25m wall thickness. A proposed design for the diffusivedevice is shown in Figure 1.
published_date 2023-06-09T11:43:40Z
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score 11.017776