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Implicit Sexual Cognitions in Women with Ambiphilic Sexual Attractions: A Comparison to Androphilic and Gynephilic Women

Robert J. Snowden Orcid Logo, Nicola Gray Orcid Logo, Katie S. Uzzell

Archives of Sexual Behavior, Volume: 53, Pages: 141 - 152

Swansea University Author: Nicola Gray Orcid Logo

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DOI (Published version): 10.1007/s10508-023-02727-y

Abstract

Previous research using indirect cognitive measures (sometimes referred to as implicit measures) of sexual attraction have shown that women who are attracted to men (androphilic women) show category non-specific responses, whereas those who are attracted to women (gynephilic) show a category-specifi...

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Published in: Archives of Sexual Behavior
ISSN: 0004-0002 1573-2800
Published: Springer Science and Business Media LLC 2024
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URI: https://cronfa.swan.ac.uk/Record/cronfa64799
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spelling v2 64799 2023-10-23 Implicit Sexual Cognitions in Women with Ambiphilic Sexual Attractions: A Comparison to Androphilic and Gynephilic Women d3dfb6fa4b6e057dd587f5e9f28a581f 0000-0003-3849-8118 Nicola Gray Nicola Gray true false 2023-10-23 PSYS Previous research using indirect cognitive measures (sometimes referred to as implicit measures) of sexual attraction have shown that women who are attracted to men (androphilic women) show category non-specific responses, whereas those who are attracted to women (gynephilic) show a category-specific bias to women. The purpose of the present study was to examine whether women who explicitly report approximately equal attraction to men and women (ambiphilic) would show similar non-category specific attraction at this implicit level or whether their responses would be more similar to those of gynephilic women. An implicit association task and a priming task were given to 169 women alongside measures of their self-labelled sexual orientation and an explicit measure of their sexual attraction to men and women. The results replicated previous findings of little bias towards either gender in androphilic women and of a strong bias towards females in gynephilic women. The ambiphilic women also showed a strong bias towards females. The findings clearly show that early automatic associations to sex are biased towards females in ambiphilic women and are not consistent with their explicit statements of preference. Journal Article Archives of Sexual Behavior 53 141 152 Springer Science and Business Media LLC 0004-0002 1573-2800 Bisexual, Ambiphilia, Gynephilia, Androphilia, Implicit Association Test, Sexual orientation 1 1 2024 2024-01-01 10.1007/s10508-023-02727-y COLLEGE NANME Psychology School COLLEGE CODE PSYS Swansea University This work was funded by the American Institute of Bisexuality. 2024-09-19T10:30:03.4861556 2023-10-23T14:09:32.5097929 Faculty of Medicine, Health and Life Sciences School of Psychology Robert J. Snowden 0000-0001-9900-480x 1 Nicola Gray 0000-0003-3849-8118 2 Katie S. Uzzell 3 64799__29018__77ce9530ff064779ad11cf63885979af.pdf 64799.VOR.pdf 2023-11-14T15:58:16.2471764 Output 2215065 application/pdf Version of Record true © 2023. The Author(s). Distributed under the terms of a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (CC BY 4.0). true eng https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
title Implicit Sexual Cognitions in Women with Ambiphilic Sexual Attractions: A Comparison to Androphilic and Gynephilic Women
spellingShingle Implicit Sexual Cognitions in Women with Ambiphilic Sexual Attractions: A Comparison to Androphilic and Gynephilic Women
Nicola Gray
title_short Implicit Sexual Cognitions in Women with Ambiphilic Sexual Attractions: A Comparison to Androphilic and Gynephilic Women
title_full Implicit Sexual Cognitions in Women with Ambiphilic Sexual Attractions: A Comparison to Androphilic and Gynephilic Women
title_fullStr Implicit Sexual Cognitions in Women with Ambiphilic Sexual Attractions: A Comparison to Androphilic and Gynephilic Women
title_full_unstemmed Implicit Sexual Cognitions in Women with Ambiphilic Sexual Attractions: A Comparison to Androphilic and Gynephilic Women
title_sort Implicit Sexual Cognitions in Women with Ambiphilic Sexual Attractions: A Comparison to Androphilic and Gynephilic Women
author_id_str_mv d3dfb6fa4b6e057dd587f5e9f28a581f
author_id_fullname_str_mv d3dfb6fa4b6e057dd587f5e9f28a581f_***_Nicola Gray
author Nicola Gray
author2 Robert J. Snowden
Nicola Gray
Katie S. Uzzell
format Journal article
container_title Archives of Sexual Behavior
container_volume 53
container_start_page 141
publishDate 2024
institution Swansea University
issn 0004-0002
1573-2800
doi_str_mv 10.1007/s10508-023-02727-y
publisher Springer Science and Business Media LLC
college_str Faculty of Medicine, Health and Life Sciences
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hierarchy_top_id facultyofmedicinehealthandlifesciences
hierarchy_top_title Faculty of Medicine, Health and Life Sciences
hierarchy_parent_id facultyofmedicinehealthandlifesciences
hierarchy_parent_title Faculty of Medicine, Health and Life Sciences
department_str School of Psychology{{{_:::_}}}Faculty of Medicine, Health and Life Sciences{{{_:::_}}}School of Psychology
document_store_str 1
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description Previous research using indirect cognitive measures (sometimes referred to as implicit measures) of sexual attraction have shown that women who are attracted to men (androphilic women) show category non-specific responses, whereas those who are attracted to women (gynephilic) show a category-specific bias to women. The purpose of the present study was to examine whether women who explicitly report approximately equal attraction to men and women (ambiphilic) would show similar non-category specific attraction at this implicit level or whether their responses would be more similar to those of gynephilic women. An implicit association task and a priming task were given to 169 women alongside measures of their self-labelled sexual orientation and an explicit measure of their sexual attraction to men and women. The results replicated previous findings of little bias towards either gender in androphilic women and of a strong bias towards females in gynephilic women. The ambiphilic women also showed a strong bias towards females. The findings clearly show that early automatic associations to sex are biased towards females in ambiphilic women and are not consistent with their explicit statements of preference.
published_date 2024-01-01T10:30:04Z
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