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Enhancing wellbeing, long-term development, and performance in youth sport: Insights from experienced applied sport psychologists working with young athletes in the United Kingdom
Journal of Applied Sport Psychology, Volume: 36, Issue: 3, Pages: 519 - 541
Swansea University Author: Camilla Knight
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DOI (Published version): 10.1080/10413200.2023.2274464
Abstract
Although applied sport psychologists are supporting young athletes drawing on experiential evidence of what works, there is a lack of understanding regarding how to effectively help young athletes enhance their wellbeing, long-term development, and performance. The aim of the current study was to ga...
Published in: | Journal of Applied Sport Psychology |
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ISSN: | 1041-3200 1533-1571 |
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Informa UK Limited
2023
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URI: | https://cronfa.swan.ac.uk/Record/cronfa64769 |
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The aim of the current study was to gain insights into the consultancy process from accredited applied sport psychologists working with young athletes (5–18 years) in the United Kingdom, to inform the training and development of practitioners. An Interpretive Descriptive (ID) design was used to generate grounded knowledge relevant to applied practice contexts. The current study was conducted by a British Psychological Society (BPS), Division of Sport and Exercise Psychology (DSEP), research working group and consisted of two phases: First, working group members (n = 6) participated in two separate focus groups. Second, in-depth interviews were conducted with UK-based sport psychology practitioners (n = 9) who had extensive knowledge and experience of working with young athletes. Reflexive thematic analysis generated six higher order themes: (a) Clear intentions, motives, and boundaries; (b) flexible and adaptable theoretical approaches; (c) seeking and securing connections; (d) multiple perspectives matter; (e) indirect interventions maximize impact; and (f) adaptation and integration determine Psychological Skills Training (PST) effectiveness. The current study offers unique and detailed insights regarding the consultancy process when working with young athletes. Such insights are crucial for applied sport psychologists to promote evidence-informed developmentally appropriate practice.Lay Summary: Experienced applied sport psychologists in the UK demonstrated clear motives for working with young athletes, used flexible and adaptable consultancy approaches, secured connections, and assessed young athletes from multiple perspectives. 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v2 64769 2023-10-18 Enhancing wellbeing, long-term development, and performance in youth sport: Insights from experienced applied sport psychologists working with young athletes in the United Kingdom 6c81176f7e92c7c04ff6cfb8f1a0ed60 0000-0001-5806-6887 Camilla Knight Camilla Knight true false 2023-10-18 EAAS Although applied sport psychologists are supporting young athletes drawing on experiential evidence of what works, there is a lack of understanding regarding how to effectively help young athletes enhance their wellbeing, long-term development, and performance. The aim of the current study was to gain insights into the consultancy process from accredited applied sport psychologists working with young athletes (5–18 years) in the United Kingdom, to inform the training and development of practitioners. An Interpretive Descriptive (ID) design was used to generate grounded knowledge relevant to applied practice contexts. The current study was conducted by a British Psychological Society (BPS), Division of Sport and Exercise Psychology (DSEP), research working group and consisted of two phases: First, working group members (n = 6) participated in two separate focus groups. Second, in-depth interviews were conducted with UK-based sport psychology practitioners (n = 9) who had extensive knowledge and experience of working with young athletes. Reflexive thematic analysis generated six higher order themes: (a) Clear intentions, motives, and boundaries; (b) flexible and adaptable theoretical approaches; (c) seeking and securing connections; (d) multiple perspectives matter; (e) indirect interventions maximize impact; and (f) adaptation and integration determine Psychological Skills Training (PST) effectiveness. The current study offers unique and detailed insights regarding the consultancy process when working with young athletes. Such insights are crucial for applied sport psychologists to promote evidence-informed developmentally appropriate practice.Lay Summary: Experienced applied sport psychologists in the UK demonstrated clear motives for working with young athletes, used flexible and adaptable consultancy approaches, secured connections, and assessed young athletes from multiple perspectives. Indirect interventions (delivered through coaches, parents, etc.) were considered the most impactful, but adaptation and integration determined PST effectiveness. Journal Article Journal of Applied Sport Psychology 36 3 519 541 Informa UK Limited 1041-3200 1533-1571 31 10 2023 2023-10-31 10.1080/10413200.2023.2274464 COLLEGE NANME Engineering and Applied Sciences School COLLEGE CODE EAAS Swansea University This work was supported by the BPS DSEP research working groups initiative. 2024-09-19T12:26:55.2171343 2023-10-18T11:04:26.3640822 Faculty of Science and Engineering School of Engineering and Applied Sciences - Sport and Exercise Sciences Sam N. Thrower 0000-0002-7777-2522 1 Jamie B. Barker 0000-0002-8473-9261 2 Adam M. Bruton 0000-0001-7775-7499 3 Pete Coffee 0000-0002-1055-0052 4 Jennifer Cumming 0000-0001-5655-7842 5 Chris G. Harwood 0000-0001-9862-824x 6 Karen Howells 0000-0002-0241-777x 7 Camilla Knight 0000-0001-5806-6887 8 Paul J. McCarthy 0000-0002-4896-8374 9 Stephen D. Mellalieu 0000-0003-2868-3328 10 64769__29058__2cd329ca4d0d40c5993842329fb8c4ad.pdf 64769.VOR.pdf 2023-11-20T12:43:42.8398064 Output 1191311 application/pdf Version of Record true © 2023 The Author(s). Published with license by Taylor & Francis Group, LLC. Distributed under the terms of a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International License (CC BY-NC-ND 4.0). true eng https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/ |
title |
Enhancing wellbeing, long-term development, and performance in youth sport: Insights from experienced applied sport psychologists working with young athletes in the United Kingdom |
spellingShingle |
Enhancing wellbeing, long-term development, and performance in youth sport: Insights from experienced applied sport psychologists working with young athletes in the United Kingdom Camilla Knight |
title_short |
Enhancing wellbeing, long-term development, and performance in youth sport: Insights from experienced applied sport psychologists working with young athletes in the United Kingdom |
title_full |
Enhancing wellbeing, long-term development, and performance in youth sport: Insights from experienced applied sport psychologists working with young athletes in the United Kingdom |
title_fullStr |
Enhancing wellbeing, long-term development, and performance in youth sport: Insights from experienced applied sport psychologists working with young athletes in the United Kingdom |
title_full_unstemmed |
Enhancing wellbeing, long-term development, and performance in youth sport: Insights from experienced applied sport psychologists working with young athletes in the United Kingdom |
title_sort |
Enhancing wellbeing, long-term development, and performance in youth sport: Insights from experienced applied sport psychologists working with young athletes in the United Kingdom |
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6c81176f7e92c7c04ff6cfb8f1a0ed60 |
author_id_fullname_str_mv |
6c81176f7e92c7c04ff6cfb8f1a0ed60_***_Camilla Knight |
author |
Camilla Knight |
author2 |
Sam N. Thrower Jamie B. Barker Adam M. Bruton Pete Coffee Jennifer Cumming Chris G. Harwood Karen Howells Camilla Knight Paul J. McCarthy Stephen D. Mellalieu |
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Journal of Applied Sport Psychology |
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Informa UK Limited |
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description |
Although applied sport psychologists are supporting young athletes drawing on experiential evidence of what works, there is a lack of understanding regarding how to effectively help young athletes enhance their wellbeing, long-term development, and performance. The aim of the current study was to gain insights into the consultancy process from accredited applied sport psychologists working with young athletes (5–18 years) in the United Kingdom, to inform the training and development of practitioners. An Interpretive Descriptive (ID) design was used to generate grounded knowledge relevant to applied practice contexts. The current study was conducted by a British Psychological Society (BPS), Division of Sport and Exercise Psychology (DSEP), research working group and consisted of two phases: First, working group members (n = 6) participated in two separate focus groups. Second, in-depth interviews were conducted with UK-based sport psychology practitioners (n = 9) who had extensive knowledge and experience of working with young athletes. Reflexive thematic analysis generated six higher order themes: (a) Clear intentions, motives, and boundaries; (b) flexible and adaptable theoretical approaches; (c) seeking and securing connections; (d) multiple perspectives matter; (e) indirect interventions maximize impact; and (f) adaptation and integration determine Psychological Skills Training (PST) effectiveness. The current study offers unique and detailed insights regarding the consultancy process when working with young athletes. Such insights are crucial for applied sport psychologists to promote evidence-informed developmentally appropriate practice.Lay Summary: Experienced applied sport psychologists in the UK demonstrated clear motives for working with young athletes, used flexible and adaptable consultancy approaches, secured connections, and assessed young athletes from multiple perspectives. Indirect interventions (delivered through coaches, parents, etc.) were considered the most impactful, but adaptation and integration determined PST effectiveness. |
published_date |
2023-10-31T12:27:00Z |
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11.037603 |