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Barriers to powering past coal: Implications for a just energy transition in South Africa

Pegah Mirzania, Joel A. Gordon, Nazmiye Balta-Ozkan, Caner Sayan Orcid Logo, Lochner Marais

Energy Research & Social Science, Volume: 101, Start page: 103122

Swansea University Author: Caner Sayan Orcid Logo

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Abstract

The feasibility of South Africa's just energy transition, as dictated by the speed of phasing out coal and scaling up renewables, will rest on a range of techno-economic, socio-political, and socio-technical factors. Interactions between these dimensions of the transition carry significant impl...

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Published in: Energy Research & Social Science
ISSN: 2214-6296
Published: Elsevier BV 2023
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URI: https://cronfa.swan.ac.uk/Record/cronfa63581
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first_indexed 2023-06-05T09:12:44Z
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spelling v2 63581 2023-06-05 Barriers to powering past coal: Implications for a just energy transition in South Africa c6af905285a4bcd97a2fdf7cadc3cf3a 0000-0002-0803-3750 Caner Sayan Caner Sayan true false 2023-06-05 SOSS The feasibility of South Africa's just energy transition, as dictated by the speed of phasing out coal and scaling up renewables, will rest on a range of techno-economic, socio-political, and socio-technical factors. Interactions between these dimensions of the transition carry significant implications for energy justice. In response, this paper proposes the Just Transition Feasibility Framework (JTFF) to better evaluate how feasibility constraints may impact South Africa's energy transition ambitions, and its more recent commitments to energy justice. Drawing on qualitative findings from interviews with South African energy experts, the study provides critical insights on the national- and community-scale implications of current energy policies. The analysis highlights socio-political constraints related to the Renewable Independent Power Producer Programme (REI4P) which aggravate energy vulnerabilities and misrecognition of places. In addition to strategically tackling a range of techno-economic and socio-technical constraints which are seen to exacerbate distributive injustice, the South African government should extend the 50 km radius scheme of the REI4P to a wider and more inclusive regional basis. Foremost, policy interventions must seek to realign South Africa's Minerals Energy Complex towards a just transition pathway committed to renewable electrification, community empowerment, and sustainable socio-economic structures. Journal Article Energy Research & Social Science 101 103122 Elsevier BV 2214-6296 1 7 2023 2023-07-01 10.1016/j.erss.2023.103122 http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.erss.2023.103122 COLLEGE NANME Social Sciences School COLLEGE CODE SOSS Swansea University Another institution paid the OA fee QR GCRF Funding 2024-07-30T09:31:27.2707011 2023-06-05T10:10:38.0298544 Faculty of Humanities and Social Sciences School of Social Sciences - Politics, Philosophy and International Relations Pegah Mirzania 1 Joel A. Gordon 2 Nazmiye Balta-Ozkan 3 Caner Sayan 0000-0002-0803-3750 4 Lochner Marais 5 63581__27925__3800e390aa684006aa83aa7fcae7b77f.pdf 62581.pdf 2023-06-21T15:53:33.0317197 Output 3733883 application/pdf Version of Record true /Crown Copyright © 2023 Published by Elsevier Ltd. This is an open access article under the CC BY license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/). true eng http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
title Barriers to powering past coal: Implications for a just energy transition in South Africa
spellingShingle Barriers to powering past coal: Implications for a just energy transition in South Africa
Caner Sayan
title_short Barriers to powering past coal: Implications for a just energy transition in South Africa
title_full Barriers to powering past coal: Implications for a just energy transition in South Africa
title_fullStr Barriers to powering past coal: Implications for a just energy transition in South Africa
title_full_unstemmed Barriers to powering past coal: Implications for a just energy transition in South Africa
title_sort Barriers to powering past coal: Implications for a just energy transition in South Africa
author_id_str_mv c6af905285a4bcd97a2fdf7cadc3cf3a
author_id_fullname_str_mv c6af905285a4bcd97a2fdf7cadc3cf3a_***_Caner Sayan
author Caner Sayan
author2 Pegah Mirzania
Joel A. Gordon
Nazmiye Balta-Ozkan
Caner Sayan
Lochner Marais
format Journal article
container_title Energy Research & Social Science
container_volume 101
container_start_page 103122
publishDate 2023
institution Swansea University
issn 2214-6296
doi_str_mv 10.1016/j.erss.2023.103122
publisher Elsevier BV
college_str Faculty of Humanities and Social Sciences
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hierarchy_top_title Faculty of Humanities and Social Sciences
hierarchy_parent_id facultyofhumanitiesandsocialsciences
hierarchy_parent_title Faculty of Humanities and Social Sciences
department_str School of Social Sciences - Politics, Philosophy and International Relations{{{_:::_}}}Faculty of Humanities and Social Sciences{{{_:::_}}}School of Social Sciences - Politics, Philosophy and International Relations
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.erss.2023.103122
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description The feasibility of South Africa's just energy transition, as dictated by the speed of phasing out coal and scaling up renewables, will rest on a range of techno-economic, socio-political, and socio-technical factors. Interactions between these dimensions of the transition carry significant implications for energy justice. In response, this paper proposes the Just Transition Feasibility Framework (JTFF) to better evaluate how feasibility constraints may impact South Africa's energy transition ambitions, and its more recent commitments to energy justice. Drawing on qualitative findings from interviews with South African energy experts, the study provides critical insights on the national- and community-scale implications of current energy policies. The analysis highlights socio-political constraints related to the Renewable Independent Power Producer Programme (REI4P) which aggravate energy vulnerabilities and misrecognition of places. In addition to strategically tackling a range of techno-economic and socio-technical constraints which are seen to exacerbate distributive injustice, the South African government should extend the 50 km radius scheme of the REI4P to a wider and more inclusive regional basis. Foremost, policy interventions must seek to realign South Africa's Minerals Energy Complex towards a just transition pathway committed to renewable electrification, community empowerment, and sustainable socio-economic structures.
published_date 2023-07-01T09:31:27Z
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