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Fabrication of electrodes by deposition of lead clusters from the Matrix Assembly Cluster Source (MACS) into porous carbon paper for electrocatalysis

Ewa Kazimierska, Yubiao Niu, James McCormack, Chedly Tizaoui Orcid Logo, Richard Cobley Orcid Logo, Richard Palmer Orcid Logo

Journal of Nanoparticle Research, Volume: 25, Issue: 4

Swansea University Authors: Ewa Kazimierska, Yubiao Niu, James McCormack, Chedly Tizaoui Orcid Logo, Richard Cobley Orcid Logo, Richard Palmer Orcid Logo

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DOI (Published version): 10.1007/s11051-023-05717-2

Abstract

The scaling up of the intensity of beams of atomic clusters (nanoparticle beams) creates a new route to the fabrication of functional nanostructured materials. A challenge is to present, to the directed beam, high surface areas of the desired support material, for decoration by the clusters at local...

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Published in: Journal of Nanoparticle Research
ISSN: 1388-0764 1572-896X
Published: Springer Science and Business Media LLC 2023
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URI: https://cronfa.swan.ac.uk/Record/cronfa63130
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spelling v2 63130 2023-04-12 Fabrication of electrodes by deposition of lead clusters from the Matrix Assembly Cluster Source (MACS) into porous carbon paper for electrocatalysis acd104d55246ee2d03420795510359e9 Ewa Kazimierska Ewa Kazimierska true false c403a40f2acf2dc32e37b4555d19b4c0 Yubiao Niu Yubiao Niu true false 0c278a5f9b1cc3b79781ecb37300e86e James McCormack James McCormack true false 4b34a0286d3c0b0b081518fa6987031d 0000-0003-2159-7881 Chedly Tizaoui Chedly Tizaoui true false 2ce7e1dd9006164425415a35fa452494 0000-0003-4833-8492 Richard Cobley Richard Cobley true false 6ae369618efc7424d9774377536ea519 0000-0001-8728-8083 Richard Palmer Richard Palmer true false 2023-04-12 EEN The scaling up of the intensity of beams of atomic clusters (nanoparticle beams) creates a new route to the fabrication of functional nanostructured materials. A challenge is to present, to the directed beam, high surface areas of the desired support material, for decoration by the clusters at local sub-monolayer densities. Then, the clusters and their properties can be preserved. Here we employ the Matrix Assembly Cluster Source (MACS) to demonstrate and characterise the deposition of lead clusters, with size of order 2 nm, into planar sheets of porous carbon paper, a material employed in electrode fabrication. We find that clusters are deposited to a depth comparable with the pore size of the carbon, ~ 50 μm, giving rise to a metal loading of ~ 0.05 mg cm−2 of carbon paper. The functionality of the nanocomposite film so created is demonstrated by its use as an electrode for the electrochemical generation of oxidising species suitable for water purification. Journal Article Journal of Nanoparticle Research 25 4 Springer Science and Business Media LLC 1388-0764 1572-896X Nanoparticle, Clusters, Carbon paper, Cluster source, Electrochemical, Nanocomposite film 1 4 2023 2023-04-01 10.1007/s11051-023-05717-2 http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s11051-023-05717-2 COLLEGE NANME Engineering COLLEGE CODE EEN Swansea University SU Library paid the OA fee (TA Institutional Deal) Swansea University. We thank Morris Mathews for his support of the cluster deposition with the MACS. We also acknowledge the support provided by the AIM Facility of Swansea University, which was funded in part by the EPSRC (EP/M028267/1), the European Regional Development Fund through the Welsh Government (80708) and the Welsh Government Sêr Cymru programme. We are grateful for the financial support of the work by Sêr Cymru II – WEFO ERDF Programme (80761) and the UK’s Global Challenges Research Fund via the Swansea University institutional grant and by EPSRC (Grant Reference No. EP/ K006061/2). A patent application (pending) based on part of the research work is in place. 2023-07-10T15:40:46.0937292 2023-04-12T13:40:48.1924041 Faculty of Science and Engineering School of Aerospace, Civil, Electrical, General and Mechanical Engineering - Mechanical Engineering Ewa Kazimierska 1 Yubiao Niu 2 James McCormack 3 Chedly Tizaoui 0000-0003-2159-7881 4 Richard Cobley 0000-0003-4833-8492 5 Richard Palmer 0000-0001-8728-8083 6 63130__28072__03cffc0c204745909a9570705bf4f659.pdf 63130.VOR.pdf 2023-07-10T15:39:20.6435645 Output 874528 application/pdf Version of Record true © The Author(s) 2023. Distributed under the terms of a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License (CC BY 4.0). true eng https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ 182
title Fabrication of electrodes by deposition of lead clusters from the Matrix Assembly Cluster Source (MACS) into porous carbon paper for electrocatalysis
spellingShingle Fabrication of electrodes by deposition of lead clusters from the Matrix Assembly Cluster Source (MACS) into porous carbon paper for electrocatalysis
Ewa Kazimierska
Yubiao Niu
James McCormack
Chedly Tizaoui
Richard Cobley
Richard Palmer
title_short Fabrication of electrodes by deposition of lead clusters from the Matrix Assembly Cluster Source (MACS) into porous carbon paper for electrocatalysis
title_full Fabrication of electrodes by deposition of lead clusters from the Matrix Assembly Cluster Source (MACS) into porous carbon paper for electrocatalysis
title_fullStr Fabrication of electrodes by deposition of lead clusters from the Matrix Assembly Cluster Source (MACS) into porous carbon paper for electrocatalysis
title_full_unstemmed Fabrication of electrodes by deposition of lead clusters from the Matrix Assembly Cluster Source (MACS) into porous carbon paper for electrocatalysis
title_sort Fabrication of electrodes by deposition of lead clusters from the Matrix Assembly Cluster Source (MACS) into porous carbon paper for electrocatalysis
author_id_str_mv acd104d55246ee2d03420795510359e9
c403a40f2acf2dc32e37b4555d19b4c0
0c278a5f9b1cc3b79781ecb37300e86e
4b34a0286d3c0b0b081518fa6987031d
2ce7e1dd9006164425415a35fa452494
6ae369618efc7424d9774377536ea519
author_id_fullname_str_mv acd104d55246ee2d03420795510359e9_***_Ewa Kazimierska
c403a40f2acf2dc32e37b4555d19b4c0_***_Yubiao Niu
0c278a5f9b1cc3b79781ecb37300e86e_***_James McCormack
4b34a0286d3c0b0b081518fa6987031d_***_Chedly Tizaoui
2ce7e1dd9006164425415a35fa452494_***_Richard Cobley
6ae369618efc7424d9774377536ea519_***_Richard Palmer
author Ewa Kazimierska
Yubiao Niu
James McCormack
Chedly Tizaoui
Richard Cobley
Richard Palmer
author2 Ewa Kazimierska
Yubiao Niu
James McCormack
Chedly Tizaoui
Richard Cobley
Richard Palmer
format Journal article
container_title Journal of Nanoparticle Research
container_volume 25
container_issue 4
publishDate 2023
institution Swansea University
issn 1388-0764
1572-896X
doi_str_mv 10.1007/s11051-023-05717-2
publisher Springer Science and Business Media LLC
college_str Faculty of Science and Engineering
hierarchytype
hierarchy_top_id facultyofscienceandengineering
hierarchy_top_title Faculty of Science and Engineering
hierarchy_parent_id facultyofscienceandengineering
hierarchy_parent_title Faculty of Science and Engineering
department_str School of Aerospace, Civil, Electrical, General and Mechanical Engineering - Mechanical Engineering{{{_:::_}}}Faculty of Science and Engineering{{{_:::_}}}School of Aerospace, Civil, Electrical, General and Mechanical Engineering - Mechanical Engineering
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s11051-023-05717-2
document_store_str 1
active_str 0
description The scaling up of the intensity of beams of atomic clusters (nanoparticle beams) creates a new route to the fabrication of functional nanostructured materials. A challenge is to present, to the directed beam, high surface areas of the desired support material, for decoration by the clusters at local sub-monolayer densities. Then, the clusters and their properties can be preserved. Here we employ the Matrix Assembly Cluster Source (MACS) to demonstrate and characterise the deposition of lead clusters, with size of order 2 nm, into planar sheets of porous carbon paper, a material employed in electrode fabrication. We find that clusters are deposited to a depth comparable with the pore size of the carbon, ~ 50 μm, giving rise to a metal loading of ~ 0.05 mg cm−2 of carbon paper. The functionality of the nanocomposite film so created is demonstrated by its use as an electrode for the electrochemical generation of oxidising species suitable for water purification.
published_date 2023-04-01T15:40:41Z
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score 11.013371

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