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Bio-inspired fabrication of adsorptive ultrafiltration membrane for water purification: Simultaneous removal of natural organic matters, lead ion and organic dyes

Yue Wang, Yan Guo, Chen Yang, Huanna Meng, Sheng Li, Sarper Sarp Orcid Logo, Zhenyu Li

Journal of Environmental Chemical Engineering, Volume: 11, Issue: 3, Start page: 109798

Swansea University Author: Sarper Sarp Orcid Logo

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Abstract

Conventional ultrafiltration membrane is difficult to achieve the multi-component removal of water contaminants including macromolecules and small ions. Meanwhile, a large number of petrochemical-based polymers as membrane material is raising concerns about environmental risk. In this study, we pres...

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Published in: Journal of Environmental Chemical Engineering
ISSN: 2213-3437
Published: Elsevier BV 2023
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URI: https://cronfa.swan.ac.uk/Record/cronfa63061
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spelling v2 63061 2023-04-03 Bio-inspired fabrication of adsorptive ultrafiltration membrane for water purification: Simultaneous removal of natural organic matters, lead ion and organic dyes ca341f0a3e516f888e12d2710d06e043 0000-0003-3866-1026 Sarper Sarp Sarper Sarp true false 2023-04-03 CHEG Conventional ultrafiltration membrane is difficult to achieve the multi-component removal of water contaminants including macromolecules and small ions. Meanwhile, a large number of petrochemical-based polymers as membrane material is raising concerns about environmental risk. In this study, we present a feasible way for the manufacture of multifunctional cellulose-based nanocomposite membranes via bio-fabrication by Acetobacter xylinus for water purification. The harvested bacterial cellulose (BC) pellicle was coated by polydopamine (PDA) as a functional layer and molecular linker to immobilize carboxylated cellulose nanocrystals (C-CNCs) to prepare BC/PDA14h/CNCs membrane (BCM/PDA14h/CNCs). The composited PDA and C-CNCs on the BC nanofibers endowed the membrane with a maximum adsorption capacity of up to 167.80 mg g−1 for Pb2+, and 251.58 mg g−1 for methylene blue (MB). Multiple contaminants (heavy metals, organic dyes, and natural organic matter (NOM)) can also be treated by BCM/PDA14h/CNCs simultaneously during the dynamic filtration process. The removal efficiency of BCM/PDA14h/CNCs against the mixture of metal ions is inversely proportional to the radius of hydrated ions. The selective separation studies on binary dye mixtures showed that the separation efficiency of the membrane is mainly related to the electronegativity of dyes. The BCM/PDA14h/CNCs exhibited preferential adsorption for cationic dyes, with a separation efficiency was up to 98%. Dynamic fouling experiments confirmed that the BCM/PDA14h/CNCs presented excellent antifouling performance and showed a high flux recovery ratio. The multifunctional characteristic, high removal efficiency, excellent reusability and stability as well as environmentally friendly feature of the prepared membrane in the present study provide a sustainable approach for membrane fabrication and promising application in water purification. Journal Article Journal of Environmental Chemical Engineering 11 3 109798 Elsevier BV 2213-3437 Bacterial celluloses membrane, Multi-function, Heavy metal, Organic dye, Anti-fouling 1 6 2023 2023-06-01 10.1016/j.jece.2023.109798 http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jece.2023.109798 COLLEGE NANME Chemical Engineering COLLEGE CODE CHEG Swansea University This work was funded by The Key R&D Plan of Shaanxi Province, China (Project No: 2022NY-006). 2023-07-11T15:13:52.1955943 2023-04-03T14:12:56.0691550 Faculty of Science and Engineering School of Engineering and Applied Sciences - Chemical Engineering Yue Wang 1 Yan Guo 2 Chen Yang 3 Huanna Meng 4 Sheng Li 5 Sarper Sarp 0000-0003-3866-1026 6 Zhenyu Li 7
title Bio-inspired fabrication of adsorptive ultrafiltration membrane for water purification: Simultaneous removal of natural organic matters, lead ion and organic dyes
spellingShingle Bio-inspired fabrication of adsorptive ultrafiltration membrane for water purification: Simultaneous removal of natural organic matters, lead ion and organic dyes
Sarper Sarp
title_short Bio-inspired fabrication of adsorptive ultrafiltration membrane for water purification: Simultaneous removal of natural organic matters, lead ion and organic dyes
title_full Bio-inspired fabrication of adsorptive ultrafiltration membrane for water purification: Simultaneous removal of natural organic matters, lead ion and organic dyes
title_fullStr Bio-inspired fabrication of adsorptive ultrafiltration membrane for water purification: Simultaneous removal of natural organic matters, lead ion and organic dyes
title_full_unstemmed Bio-inspired fabrication of adsorptive ultrafiltration membrane for water purification: Simultaneous removal of natural organic matters, lead ion and organic dyes
title_sort Bio-inspired fabrication of adsorptive ultrafiltration membrane for water purification: Simultaneous removal of natural organic matters, lead ion and organic dyes
author_id_str_mv ca341f0a3e516f888e12d2710d06e043
author_id_fullname_str_mv ca341f0a3e516f888e12d2710d06e043_***_Sarper Sarp
author Sarper Sarp
author2 Yue Wang
Yan Guo
Chen Yang
Huanna Meng
Sheng Li
Sarper Sarp
Zhenyu Li
format Journal article
container_title Journal of Environmental Chemical Engineering
container_volume 11
container_issue 3
container_start_page 109798
publishDate 2023
institution Swansea University
issn 2213-3437
doi_str_mv 10.1016/j.jece.2023.109798
publisher Elsevier BV
college_str Faculty of Science and Engineering
hierarchytype
hierarchy_top_id facultyofscienceandengineering
hierarchy_top_title Faculty of Science and Engineering
hierarchy_parent_id facultyofscienceandengineering
hierarchy_parent_title Faculty of Science and Engineering
department_str School of Engineering and Applied Sciences - Chemical Engineering{{{_:::_}}}Faculty of Science and Engineering{{{_:::_}}}School of Engineering and Applied Sciences - Chemical Engineering
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jece.2023.109798
document_store_str 0
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description Conventional ultrafiltration membrane is difficult to achieve the multi-component removal of water contaminants including macromolecules and small ions. Meanwhile, a large number of petrochemical-based polymers as membrane material is raising concerns about environmental risk. In this study, we present a feasible way for the manufacture of multifunctional cellulose-based nanocomposite membranes via bio-fabrication by Acetobacter xylinus for water purification. The harvested bacterial cellulose (BC) pellicle was coated by polydopamine (PDA) as a functional layer and molecular linker to immobilize carboxylated cellulose nanocrystals (C-CNCs) to prepare BC/PDA14h/CNCs membrane (BCM/PDA14h/CNCs). The composited PDA and C-CNCs on the BC nanofibers endowed the membrane with a maximum adsorption capacity of up to 167.80 mg g−1 for Pb2+, and 251.58 mg g−1 for methylene blue (MB). Multiple contaminants (heavy metals, organic dyes, and natural organic matter (NOM)) can also be treated by BCM/PDA14h/CNCs simultaneously during the dynamic filtration process. The removal efficiency of BCM/PDA14h/CNCs against the mixture of metal ions is inversely proportional to the radius of hydrated ions. The selective separation studies on binary dye mixtures showed that the separation efficiency of the membrane is mainly related to the electronegativity of dyes. The BCM/PDA14h/CNCs exhibited preferential adsorption for cationic dyes, with a separation efficiency was up to 98%. Dynamic fouling experiments confirmed that the BCM/PDA14h/CNCs presented excellent antifouling performance and showed a high flux recovery ratio. The multifunctional characteristic, high removal efficiency, excellent reusability and stability as well as environmentally friendly feature of the prepared membrane in the present study provide a sustainable approach for membrane fabrication and promising application in water purification.
published_date 2023-06-01T15:13:48Z
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