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Vehicular Platoon Communication: Architecture, Security Threats and Open Challenges

Sean Joe Taylor, Farhan Ahmad, Hoang Nguyen Orcid Logo, Siraj Shaikh Orcid Logo

Sensors, Volume: 23, Issue: 1, Start page: 134

Swansea University Authors: Hoang Nguyen Orcid Logo, Siraj Shaikh Orcid Logo

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DOI (Published version): 10.3390/s23010134

Abstract

The emerging technology that is vehicular platooning is an exciting technology. It promises to save space on congested roadways, improve safety and utilise less fuel for transporting goods, reducing greenhouse gas emissions. The technology has already been shown to be vulnerable to attack and exploi...

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Published in: Sensors
ISSN: 1424-8220
Published: MDPI AG 2022
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URI: https://cronfa.swan.ac.uk/Record/cronfa62213
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first_indexed 2022-12-27T09:53:57Z
last_indexed 2023-01-13T19:23:31Z
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spelling 2023-01-11T13:59:35.5127798 v2 62213 2022-12-27 Vehicular Platoon Communication: Architecture, Security Threats and Open Challenges cb24d5c5080534dc5b5e3390f24dd422 0000-0003-0260-1697 Hoang Nguyen Hoang Nguyen true false 50117e8faac2d0937989e14847105704 0000-0002-0726-3319 Siraj Shaikh Siraj Shaikh true false 2022-12-27 SCS The emerging technology that is vehicular platooning is an exciting technology. It promises to save space on congested roadways, improve safety and utilise less fuel for transporting goods, reducing greenhouse gas emissions. The technology has already been shown to be vulnerable to attack and exploitation by attackers. Attackers have several attack surfaces available for exploitation to achieve their goals (either personal or financial). The goal of this paper and its contribution to the area of research is to present the attacks and defence mechanisms for vehicular platoons and put risks of existing identified attacks forwards. Here the variety of attacks that have been identified in the literature are presented and how they compromise the wireless communications of vehicle platoons. As part of this, a risk assessment is presented to assess the risk factor of the attacks. Finally, this paper presents the range of defence and countermeasures to vehicle platooning attacks and how they protect the safe operations of vehicular platoons. Journal Article Sensors 23 1 134 MDPI AG 1424-8220 platoons; intelligent transportation systems; security; cyber-attacks; smart cities; communication security 23 12 2022 2022-12-23 10.3390/s23010134 COLLEGE NANME Computer Science COLLEGE CODE SCS Swansea University Not Required This research received no external funding. 2023-01-11T13:59:35.5127798 2022-12-27T09:21:08.5513794 Faculty of Science and Engineering School of Mathematics and Computer Science - Computer Science Sean Joe Taylor 1 Farhan Ahmad 2 Hoang Nguyen 0000-0003-0260-1697 3 Siraj Shaikh 0000-0002-0726-3319 4 62213__26126__de08323971b7412aa2134cd288b7e50e.pdf sensors-23-00134 (1).pdf 2022-12-27T09:53:00.8603961 Output 939464 application/pdf Version of Record true © 2022 by the authors. This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) license true eng https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
title Vehicular Platoon Communication: Architecture, Security Threats and Open Challenges
spellingShingle Vehicular Platoon Communication: Architecture, Security Threats and Open Challenges
Hoang Nguyen
Siraj Shaikh
title_short Vehicular Platoon Communication: Architecture, Security Threats and Open Challenges
title_full Vehicular Platoon Communication: Architecture, Security Threats and Open Challenges
title_fullStr Vehicular Platoon Communication: Architecture, Security Threats and Open Challenges
title_full_unstemmed Vehicular Platoon Communication: Architecture, Security Threats and Open Challenges
title_sort Vehicular Platoon Communication: Architecture, Security Threats and Open Challenges
author_id_str_mv cb24d5c5080534dc5b5e3390f24dd422
50117e8faac2d0937989e14847105704
author_id_fullname_str_mv cb24d5c5080534dc5b5e3390f24dd422_***_Hoang Nguyen
50117e8faac2d0937989e14847105704_***_Siraj Shaikh
author Hoang Nguyen
Siraj Shaikh
author2 Sean Joe Taylor
Farhan Ahmad
Hoang Nguyen
Siraj Shaikh
format Journal article
container_title Sensors
container_volume 23
container_issue 1
container_start_page 134
publishDate 2022
institution Swansea University
issn 1424-8220
doi_str_mv 10.3390/s23010134
publisher MDPI AG
college_str Faculty of Science and Engineering
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hierarchy_top_id facultyofscienceandengineering
hierarchy_top_title Faculty of Science and Engineering
hierarchy_parent_id facultyofscienceandengineering
hierarchy_parent_title Faculty of Science and Engineering
department_str School of Mathematics and Computer Science - Computer Science{{{_:::_}}}Faculty of Science and Engineering{{{_:::_}}}School of Mathematics and Computer Science - Computer Science
document_store_str 1
active_str 0
description The emerging technology that is vehicular platooning is an exciting technology. It promises to save space on congested roadways, improve safety and utilise less fuel for transporting goods, reducing greenhouse gas emissions. The technology has already been shown to be vulnerable to attack and exploitation by attackers. Attackers have several attack surfaces available for exploitation to achieve their goals (either personal or financial). The goal of this paper and its contribution to the area of research is to present the attacks and defence mechanisms for vehicular platoons and put risks of existing identified attacks forwards. Here the variety of attacks that have been identified in the literature are presented and how they compromise the wireless communications of vehicle platoons. As part of this, a risk assessment is presented to assess the risk factor of the attacks. Finally, this paper presents the range of defence and countermeasures to vehicle platooning attacks and how they protect the safe operations of vehicular platoons.
published_date 2022-12-23T04:21:39Z
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