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Self-transcendent experiences as promoters of ecological wellbeing? Exploration of the evidence and hypotheses to be tested

Amy Isham Orcid Logo, Patrick Elf, Tim Jackson

Frontiers in Psychology, Volume: 13

Swansea University Author: Amy Isham Orcid Logo

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DOI (Published version): 10.3389/fpsyg.2022.1051478

Abstract

In recent years, much has been written on the role of different mental states and their potential to influence our way of thinking and, perhaps more importantly, the way we act. With the recent acceleration of environmental and mental health issues, alongside the limited effectiveness of existing in...

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Published in: Frontiers in Psychology
ISSN: 1664-1078
Published: Frontiers Media SA 2022
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URI: https://cronfa.swan.ac.uk/Record/cronfa61902
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first_indexed 2022-11-14T13:10:41Z
last_indexed 2023-01-13T19:22:59Z
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spelling 2022-11-24T15:24:14.8837548 v2 61902 2022-11-14 Self-transcendent experiences as promoters of ecological wellbeing? Exploration of the evidence and hypotheses to be tested 5fce1ddf9df54207881ee2541a8e0074 0000-0001-6089-709X Amy Isham Amy Isham true false 2022-11-14 HPS In recent years, much has been written on the role of different mental states and their potential to influence our way of thinking and, perhaps more importantly, the way we act. With the recent acceleration of environmental and mental health issues, alongside the limited effectiveness of existing interventions, an exploration of new approaches to deliver transformative change is required. We therefore explore the emerging potential of a type of mental state known as self-transcendent experiences (STEs) as a driver of ecological wellbeing. We focus on four types of STEs: those facilitated by experiences of flow, awe, and mindfulness, as well as by psychedelic-induced experiences. Some of these experiences can occur naturally, through sometimes unexpected encounters with nature or during immersion in every-day activities that one intrinsically enjoys, as well as through more intentional practices such as meditation or the administration of psychedelics in controlled, legal settings. We explore the evidence base linking each of the four types of STE to ecological wellbeing before proposing potential hypotheses to be tested to understand why STEs can have such beneficial effects. We end by looking at the factors that might need to be considered if STEs are going to be practically implemented as a means of achieving ecological wellbeing. Journal Article Frontiers in Psychology 13 Frontiers Media SA 1664-1078 ecological wellbeing, self-transcendent experiences, psychedelics, awe, mindfulness, flow 14 11 2022 2022-11-14 10.3389/fpsyg.2022.1051478 COLLEGE NANME Psychology COLLEGE CODE HPS Swansea University Another institution paid the OA fee We gratefully acknowledge financial support from the United Kingdom Economic and Social Research Council (ESRC) in particular through grant no: ES/M010163/1 which supports the Centre for the Understanding of Sustainable Prosperity. 2022-11-24T15:24:14.8837548 2022-11-14T13:08:06.4021135 Faculty of Medicine, Health and Life Sciences School of Psychology Amy Isham 0000-0001-6089-709X 1 Patrick Elf 2 Tim Jackson 3 61902__25902__e3cec6f918584b45889428942c2ddb2b.pdf 61902.pdf 2022-11-24T15:22:54.9606233 Output 602625 application/pdf Version of Record true © 2022 Isham, Elf and Jackson. This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (CC BY). true eng http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
title Self-transcendent experiences as promoters of ecological wellbeing? Exploration of the evidence and hypotheses to be tested
spellingShingle Self-transcendent experiences as promoters of ecological wellbeing? Exploration of the evidence and hypotheses to be tested
Amy Isham
title_short Self-transcendent experiences as promoters of ecological wellbeing? Exploration of the evidence and hypotheses to be tested
title_full Self-transcendent experiences as promoters of ecological wellbeing? Exploration of the evidence and hypotheses to be tested
title_fullStr Self-transcendent experiences as promoters of ecological wellbeing? Exploration of the evidence and hypotheses to be tested
title_full_unstemmed Self-transcendent experiences as promoters of ecological wellbeing? Exploration of the evidence and hypotheses to be tested
title_sort Self-transcendent experiences as promoters of ecological wellbeing? Exploration of the evidence and hypotheses to be tested
author_id_str_mv 5fce1ddf9df54207881ee2541a8e0074
author_id_fullname_str_mv 5fce1ddf9df54207881ee2541a8e0074_***_Amy Isham
author Amy Isham
author2 Amy Isham
Patrick Elf
Tim Jackson
format Journal article
container_title Frontiers in Psychology
container_volume 13
publishDate 2022
institution Swansea University
issn 1664-1078
doi_str_mv 10.3389/fpsyg.2022.1051478
publisher Frontiers Media SA
college_str Faculty of Medicine, Health and Life Sciences
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hierarchy_top_id facultyofmedicinehealthandlifesciences
hierarchy_top_title Faculty of Medicine, Health and Life Sciences
hierarchy_parent_id facultyofmedicinehealthandlifesciences
hierarchy_parent_title Faculty of Medicine, Health and Life Sciences
department_str School of Psychology{{{_:::_}}}Faculty of Medicine, Health and Life Sciences{{{_:::_}}}School of Psychology
document_store_str 1
active_str 0
description In recent years, much has been written on the role of different mental states and their potential to influence our way of thinking and, perhaps more importantly, the way we act. With the recent acceleration of environmental and mental health issues, alongside the limited effectiveness of existing interventions, an exploration of new approaches to deliver transformative change is required. We therefore explore the emerging potential of a type of mental state known as self-transcendent experiences (STEs) as a driver of ecological wellbeing. We focus on four types of STEs: those facilitated by experiences of flow, awe, and mindfulness, as well as by psychedelic-induced experiences. Some of these experiences can occur naturally, through sometimes unexpected encounters with nature or during immersion in every-day activities that one intrinsically enjoys, as well as through more intentional practices such as meditation or the administration of psychedelics in controlled, legal settings. We explore the evidence base linking each of the four types of STE to ecological wellbeing before proposing potential hypotheses to be tested to understand why STEs can have such beneficial effects. We end by looking at the factors that might need to be considered if STEs are going to be practically implemented as a means of achieving ecological wellbeing.
published_date 2022-11-14T04:21:05Z
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score 11.013619

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