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Tissue‐resident macrophages actively suppress IL‐1beta release via a reactive prostanoid/IL‐10 pathway

Natacha Ipseiz, Robert J Pickering Orcid Logo, Marcela Rosas, Victoria J Tyrrell, Luke Davies Orcid Logo, Selinda J Orr, Magdalena A Czubala, Dina Fathalla, Avril AB Robertson, Clare E Bryant Orcid Logo, Valerie O'Donnell, Philip R Taylor Orcid Logo

The EMBO Journal, Volume: 39, Issue: 14

Swansea University Author: Luke Davies Orcid Logo

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Abstract

The alarm cytokine interleukin-1β (IL-1β) is a potent activator of the inflammatory cascade following pathogen recognition. IL-1β production typically requires two signals: first, priming by recognition of pathogen-associated molecular patterns leads to the production of immature pro-IL-1β; subseque...

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Published in: The EMBO Journal
ISSN: 0261-4189 1460-2075
Published: EMBO 2020
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URI: https://cronfa.swan.ac.uk/Record/cronfa61683
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Abstract: The alarm cytokine interleukin-1β (IL-1β) is a potent activator of the inflammatory cascade following pathogen recognition. IL-1β production typically requires two signals: first, priming by recognition of pathogen-associated molecular patterns leads to the production of immature pro-IL-1β; subsequently, inflammasome activation by a secondary signal allows cleavage and maturation of IL-1β from its pro-form. However, despite the important role of IL-1β in controlling local and systemic inflammation, its overall regulation is still not fully understood. Here we demonstrate that peritoneal tissue-resident macrophages use an active inhibitory pathway, to suppress IL-1β processing, which can otherwise occur in the absence of a second signal. Programming by the transcription factor Gata6 controls the expression of prostacyclin synthase, which is required for prostacyclin production after lipopolysaccharide stimulation and optimal induction of IL-10. In the absence of secondary signal, IL-10 potently inhibits IL-1β processing, providing a previously unrecognized control of IL-1β in tissue-resident macrophages.
Keywords: s IL-10; IL-1beta; macrophages; prostacyclin
College: Faculty of Medicine, Health and Life Sciences
Funders: Wellcome Trust (WT). Grant Numbers: 107964/Z/15/Z, 103973/Z/14/Z, 108045/Z/15/Z; Wellcome Trust and the Royal Society. Grant Number: 099953/Z/12/Z; UK Research and Innovation|Medical Research Council (MRC). Grant Number: Dementia Research Institute
Issue: 14